Liwiro la kuwotcherera la unyolo wozungulira

Liwiro la kuwotcherera la unyolo wozungulira

Chiyambi
Monga chinthu chamakina chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri mumakina otumizira ndi kutumiza zinthu m'mafakitale, liwiro la kuwotcherera launyolo wozungulirandi chimodzi mwa zinthu zofunika kwambiri zomwe zimakhudza bwino ntchito yopangira komanso ubwino wa zinthu. Liwiro la kuwotcherera silimangotanthauza nthawi yopangira, komanso limakhudza mwachindunji ubwino wa kuwotcherera ndi mphamvu za makina a unyolo.

1. Lingaliro loyambira la liwiro la kuwotcherera unyolo wozungulira
Liwiro la kuwotcherera limatanthauza liwiro limene ndodo yowotcherera kapena mfuti yowotcherera imayenda motsatira njira yowotcherera panthawi yowotcherera. Pakupanga unyolo wozungulira, liwiro la kuwotcherera nthawi zambiri limayesedwa mu mamilimita pa sekondi (mm/s) kapena masentimita pa sekondi (cm/s). Kusankha liwiro la kuwotcherera kumafuna kuganizira mozama za katundu wa zinthu, njira yowotcherera, magwiridwe antchito a zida, ndi zofunikira pa khalidwe la chinthu.

2. Zinthu zomwe zimakhudza liwiro la kuwotcherera kwa unyolo wozungulira
(I) Kapangidwe ka zinthu
Maunyolo ozungulira nthawi zambiri amapangidwa ndi chitsulo chapakati cha kaboni kapena chitsulo cha alloy. Kuthamanga kwa kutentha ndi kusungunuka kwa zinthuzi zimakhudza kwambiri liwiro la kuwotcherera. Mwachitsanzo, zinthu zomwe zimakhala ndi kutentha kwakukulu zimafuna liwiro lalikulu la kuwotcherera kuti zisatenthe kwambiri. Kuphatikiza apo, makulidwe a zinthuzo amakhudzanso liwiro la kuwotcherera. Zipangizo zokhuthala nthawi zambiri zimafuna liwiro lotsika la kuwotcherera kuti zitsimikizire kuti weld ndi yabwino.
(II) Njira yowotcherera
Njira zodziwika bwino zowotcherera unyolo wa roller zimaphatikizapo kuwotcherera pamanja, kuwotcherera ndi gasi komanso kuwotcherera paokha. Njira zosiyanasiyana zowotcherera zimakhala ndi zofunikira zosiyanasiyana kuti ziwotchere liwiro. Mwachitsanzo, kuwotcherera paokha nthawi zambiri kumatha kukhala ndi liwiro lalikulu lowotcherera chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwake kwa automation komanso kulondola kwake.
(III) Kugwira ntchito kwa zida
Kagwiridwe ka ntchito ka zida zowotcherera, monga kuwotcherera mphamvu, magetsi ndi mpweya woteteza, kumakhudza mwachindunji liwiro la kuwotcherera. Zipangizo zowotcherera zapamwamba zimatha kupereka magawo okhazikika a kuwotcherera, motero zimawonjezera liwiro la kuwotcherera.
(IV) Zofunikira pa khalidwe la chinthu
Kusankha liwiro lolukira zinthu kuyeneranso kuganizira zofunikira pa khalidwe la chinthu. Kuthamanga kwambiri kwalukira zinthu kungayambitse zolakwika mulukira zinthu monga kusowa kwa fusion, ma pores ndi ming'alu, pomwe kuthamanga pang'onopang'ono kwalukira zinthu kumachepetsa mphamvu yopangira zinthu.

3. Njira yokonzera liwiro la kuwotcherera unyolo wa roller chain
(I) Sankhani njira yoyenera yowotcherera
Sankhani njira yoyenera kwambiri yowotcherera malinga ndi zofunikira pakupanga ndi zinthu zomwe zili mu unyolo wozungulira. Mwachitsanzo, popanga zinthu zambiri, kuwotcherera kodzipangira nokha ndi chisankho chabwino kwambiri chowongolera liwiro ndi ubwino wa kuwotcherera.
(II) Sinthani magawo a kuwotcherera
Konzani bwino magawo monga welding current, voltage ndi shielding gas flow kuti mupeze welding speed and quality yabwino kwambiri. Mwachitsanzo, kuwonjezera welding current moyenera kungapangitse welding speed, koma ndikofunikira kuonetsetsa kuti weld ndi malo omwe zinthuzo zimakhudzidwa ndi kutentha zili bwino.
(III) Gwiritsani ntchito zida zowotcherera zapamwamba
Kugwiritsa ntchito zida zapamwamba zowotcherera, monga makina owotcherera a laser kapena makina owotcherera a plasma, kungathandize kwambiri kupititsa patsogolo liwiro ndi ubwino wa kuwotcherera.
(IV) Limbitsani kuwongolera khalidwe
Khazikitsani njira yowongolera bwino khalidwe, yang'anani nthawi zonse zida zowotcherera ndi magawo a njira, ndikuwonetsetsa kuti liwiro ndi ubwino wa kuwotcherera zikhazikika.

4. Zitsanzo za kugwiritsa ntchito liwiro la kuwotcherera unyolo wozungulira
(I) Kupanga magalimoto
Pakupanga magalimoto, ma roller chain amagwiritsidwa ntchito mu transmission system ya injini ndi ma transmission. Kusankha liwiro la welding kuyenera kuonetsetsa kuti unyolowo ndi wodalirika komanso wolimba pansi pa kutentha kwambiri komanso katundu wambiri.
(II) Njira yotumizira
Mu dongosolo lotumizira, unyolo wozungulira umagwiritsidwa ntchito potumiza zinthu. Kusankha liwiro lowotcherera kuyenera kuganizira kukana kutopa ndi kukana kutopa kwa unyolo.
(III) Makina a zaulimi
Mu makina a zaulimi, unyolo wozungulira umagwiritsidwa ntchito poyendetsa ndi kunyamula zinthu. Kusankha liwiro lowotcherera kuyenera kuonetsetsa kuti unyolowo ndi wodalirika komanso wolimba m'malo ovuta.

5. Mapeto
Liwiro la kuwotcherera la unyolo wozungulira ndi chinthu chofunikira kwambiri chomwe chimakhudza bwino ntchito yopanga ndi ubwino wa chinthu. Mwa kusankha njira yoyenera yowotcherera, kusintha magawo a kuwotcherera, kugwiritsa ntchito zida zapamwamba zowotcherera komanso kulimbitsa kuwongolera kwabwino, liwiro la kuwotcherera ndi ubwino wake zitha kuwongoleredwa bwino. Mu ntchito zothandiza, ndikofunikira kuganizira bwino za kusankha liwiro la kuwotcherera malinga ndi zosowa zenizeni ndi katundu wazinthu kuti tikwaniritse bwino ntchito yopanga komanso mtundu wa chinthu.