Momwe mungatsimikizire kuti mafuta opaka mafuta amagawidwa mofanana panthawi yotenthetsera unyolo wozungulira

Momwe mungatsimikizire kuti mafuta opaka mafuta amagawidwa mofanana panthawi yotenthetsera unyolo wozungulira
Mu mafakitale, ma roller chain amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri mu zida zosiyanasiyana ndi makina ngati chinthu chofala kwambiri chotumizira magetsi. Ntchito yake yayikulu ndikusamutsa mphamvu kuchokera ku chipangizo choyendetsera kupita ku chipangizo choyendetsedwa, kuti makinawo agwire ntchito bwino. Kugwira ntchito ndi moyo wa roller chain kumadalira kwambiri mafuta ake. Makamaka panthawi yotenthetsera roller chain, ndikofunikira kwambiri kuonetsetsa kuti mafuta opaka mafuta akugawidwa mofanana. Nkhaniyi ifufuza mozama nkhani zofunikira za momwe mungatsimikizire kuti mafuta opaka mafuta akugawidwa mofanana panthawi yotenthetsera roller chain.

1. Kufunika kwa mafuta odzola unyolo
Pa nthawi yogwira ntchito ya unyolo wozungulira, kukangana ndi kuwonongeka kudzachitika pakati pa zigawozo. Mafuta ogwira ntchito bwino amatha kupanga filimu yamafuta pamwamba paunyolo wozungulirazigawo zake, zomwe zimalekanitsa kukhudzana mwachindunji pakati pa zitsulo, motero zimachepetsa friction coefficient ndikuchepetsa kuwonongeka. Izi sizingongowonjezera mphamvu ya transmission ya roller chain, komanso zimawonjezera nthawi yake yogwirira ntchito. Kuphatikiza apo, mafuta opaka mafuta angathandizenso kuziziritsa, kupewa dzimbiri komanso kuyamwa kwa shock.

2. Kufunika kotenthetsera unyolo wozungulira
M'malo ena ogwirira ntchito, monga malo otentha pang'ono kapena makina olemera akayamba kugwira ntchito, maunyolo ozungulira angafunike kutenthedwa. Kutenthetsa kungachepetse kuwonongeka koyambirira kwa unyolo wozungulira, kukulitsa kusinthasintha kwake ndi kukana kwake kutentha pang'ono, ndikuwonetsetsa kuti zida zikugwira ntchito bwino zikayamba kugwira ntchito.

3. Zinthu zofunika kwambiri kuti mafuta opaka mafuta azigawidwa mofanana panthawi yotenthetsera

Kusankha njira yothira mafuta

Kupaka mafuta ndi manja: Pogwiritsa ntchito burashi yamafuta kapena mphika wamafuta, pakani mafuta opaka pamanja kapena kuwaika m'malo osiyanasiyana a unyolo wozungulira. Njirayi ndi yoyenera pazida zazing'ono kapena zinthu zochepa zosamalira. Komabe, panthawi yotenthetsera, kupaka mafuta ndi manja kungakhale kovuta kuonetsetsa kuti mafuta opaka mafuta amagawidwa mofanana ndipo alibe mphamvu zambiri.

Kupaka mafuta odzola: Gwiritsani ntchito chopopera mafuta kuti mupopera mafuta odzola mosalekeza pakati pa mapepala amkati ndi akunja a unyolo wozungulira. Chopopera mafutacho chingasinthidwe malinga ndi liwiro loyendera ndi momwe ntchito ya unyolo wozungulira imagwirira ntchito kuti mafuta azigwiritsidwa ntchito mofanana. Panthawi yotenthetsera, mafuta odzola amatha kupereka mafuta odzola mosalekeza ku unyolo wozungulira, zomwe zimathandiza kugawa mafuta odzola mofanana.

Kupaka mafuta m'bafa: Gawo la unyolo wozungulira limamizidwa mu thanki yamafuta kuti mafuta opaka mafuta azilowetsedwa m'malo osiyanasiyana okangana kudzera mu kayendedwe ka unyolo wozungulira. Kupaka mafuta m'bafa kungatsimikizire kuti unyolo wozungulira umapaka mafuta mbali zonse, ndipo ndi woyenera kwambiri kutumiza unyolo wozungulira wothamanga komanso wolemera. Panthawi yotenthetsera, mafuta opaka mafuta m'bafa amatha kupangitsa mafuta opaka mafuta kulowa mokwanira mu gawo lililonse la unyolo wozungulira ndikupeza kufalikira kofanana.
Kupaka mafuta opopera: Gwiritsani ntchito chipangizo chopopera mafuta kuti mupopere mafuta opopera pamwamba pa unyolo wozungulira ngati nthunzi kapena kupopera kwamphamvu. Kupaka mafuta opopera mafuta ndi koyenera kutumiza unyolo wozungulira mwachangu komanso wolemera, ndipo kungapereke mafuta ambiri opopera ku unyolo wozungulira pakapita nthawi yochepa. Panthawi yotenthetsera, mafuta opopera mafuta amatha kugawa mafuta opopera mofulumira komanso mofanana pamwamba ndi malo osiyanasiyana okangana a unyolo wozungulira.
Kupaka mafuta mokakamiza: Dalirani pampu yamafuta kuti mupaka mafuta opaka mafuta pamalo aliwonse opaka mafuta a unyolo wozungulira. Njira yopaka mafuta iyi imatha kuwongolera molondola kuyenda ndi kupanikizika kwa mafuta opaka mafuta kuti zitsimikizire kuti mafuta opaka mafuta akugawidwa mofanana mu unyolo wozungulira. Kupaka mafuta mokakamiza ndikoyenera zida zazikulu komanso kutumiza unyolo wozungulira mwachangu komanso wolemera, ndipo kungatsimikizire bwino kuti mafuta opaka mafuta akugawidwa mofanana panthawi yotenthetsera.
Zizindikiro za mafuta odzola
Kukhuthala: Kukhuthala kwa mafuta opaka ndi chinthu chofunikira chomwe chimakhudza kufanana kwa kugawa kwake. Panthawi yotenthetsera, kukhuthala kwa mafuta opaka kudzachepa pamene kutentha kukukwera. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kwambiri kusankha mafuta opaka ndi kukhuthala koyenera. Ngati kukhuthala kwa mafuta opaka ndi kwakukulu kwambiri, zingakhale zovuta kuyenda m'malo osiyanasiyana a unyolo wozungulira kumayambiriro kwa kutentha, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mafuta asafanane; ngati kukhuthala kuli kochepa kwambiri, sikungapange filimu yamafuta yogwira ntchito kutentha kwakukulu, zomwe zimakhudza zotsatira za kukhuthala. Kawirikawiri, pa ma transmission a unyolo wozungulira pa liwiro lapakati ndi lotsika komanso kutentha kochepa, mafuta opaka ndi kukhuthala kotsika amatha kusankhidwa; pomwe pa ma transmission a unyolo wozungulira pa liwiro lalikulu, katundu wolemera, ndi kutentha kwakukulu, mafuta opaka ndi kukhuthala kokwera ayenera kusankhidwa.
Kuthira Madzi: Kuthira madzi kwa mafuta opaka kumatsimikizira kuthekera kwake kufalikira pamwamba pa unyolo wozungulira. Mafuta opaka mafuta okhala ndi madzi abwino amatha kufika mosavuta pamalo osiyanasiyana okangana a unyolo wozungulira panthawi yotenthetsera ndikupeza kufalikira kofanana. Kugwiritsa ntchito zowonjezera kungathandize kuti mafuta opaka mafuta azikhala othira madzi. Mwachitsanzo, kuwonjezera cholimbikitsira madzi kumatha kuchepetsa malo olimba a mafuta opaka mafuta ndikuwonjezera madzi ake pamalo otentha kwambiri.
Kukhazikika: Panthawi yotenthetsera isanayambe, mafuta opaka amatha kukhudzidwa ndi zinthu monga kutentha kwambiri komanso mphamvu yodula mafuta, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti magwiridwe antchito asinthe. Chifukwa chake, mafuta opaka mafuta ayenera kukhala okhazikika bwino kuti asunge mphamvu zake zopaka mafuta komanso kuthekera kogawa mofanana. Zowonjezera monga ma antioxidants ndi zinthu zoletsa kukalamba zimatha kukonza kukhazikika kwa mafuta ndikuwonjezera nthawi yawo yogwira ntchito.
Kukhazikitsa ndi kukonza unyolo wa roller
Kukakamira: Kukakamira kwa unyolo wozungulira kumakhudza mwachindunji mphamvu yake yopaka mafuta. Ngati unyolo wozungulira uli womasuka kwambiri, umagwedezeka ndikugundana panthawi yogwira ntchito, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti mafuta asagawike mofanana; ngakhale atalimba kwambiri, unyolo wozungulira umatha kutopa komanso kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta. Chifukwa chake, kutentha kusanayambe, kukakamira kwa unyolo wozungulira kuyenera kukhala kocheperako. Kawirikawiri, kutsika kwa unyolo wozungulira kuyenera kukhala 2% - 3% ya mtunda wake wapakati.
Ukhondo: Dothi ndi zinyalala pamwamba pa unyolo wozungulira zidzakhudza kumatirira ndi kufalikira kwa mafuta. Musanatenthetse, unyolo wozungulira uyenera kutsukidwa ndi sopo woyenera kuti muchotse zinyalala monga mafuta, fumbi ndi dzimbiri pamwamba kuti mafutawo afalikire mofanana.
Kuyang'anira ndi kukonza: Yang'anani nthawi zonse kuwonongeka kwa unyolo wozungulira, maukonde a sprocket, ndi zina zotero, ndipo fufuzani mwamsanga ndikuthetsa mavuto omwe angakhalepo. Unyolo wozungulira womwe uli ndi kuwonongeka kwakukulu uyenera kusinthidwa nthawi ndi nthawi kuti muwonetsetse kuti unyolo wozungulira ukugwira ntchito bwino komanso mafuta akufalikira mofanana.

4. Njira ndi njira zenizeni zopezera kufalikira kofanana kwa mafuta odzola

Konzani kapangidwe ka makina opaka mafuta

Konzani mapaipi ndi ma nozzle amafuta mwanzeru: Mu dongosolo lopaka mafuta, malo ndi ngodya ya mapaipi ndi ma nozzle amafuta ziyenera kukonzedwa moyenera malinga ndi kapangidwe ndi kapangidwe ka unyolo wozungulira kuti zitsimikizire kuti mafuta opaka mafuta akhoza kupopedwa mofanana ku mbali zonse za unyolo wozungulira. Nthawi yomweyo, ndikofunikira kuonetsetsa kuti mphamvu ya atomization ya nozzle ndi yabwino kuti mafuta opaka mafuta aphimbidwe mofanana pamwamba pa unyolo wozungulira ndi tinthu tating'onoting'ono.

Ikani malo opaka mafuta ambiri: Pa ma chain aatali ozungulira kapena ma roller chain transmissions muzipangizo zazikulu, malo opaka mafuta ambiri amatha kuyikidwa pa iwo, ndipo mafuta opaka mafuta amatha kugawidwa pamalo aliwonse opaka mafuta kudzera mu chitoliro cha mafuta opaka, kuti mafuta opaka mafuta akwaniritsidwe mofanana.

Ikani chipangizo chosambira mafuta kapena chotsitsa mafuta: Malinga ndi momwe ntchito ikuyendera komanso liwiro la unyolo wozungulira, sankhani chipangizo choyenera chosambira mafuta kapena chotsitsa mafuta. Pa kutumiza unyolo wozungulira wothamanga kwambiri komanso wochepa, kukhazikitsa chipangizo chosambira mafuta kungatsimikizire kuti unyolo wozungulira nthawi zonse umamizidwa mu mafuta opaka mafuta panthawi yogwira ntchito kuti ukwaniritse zotsatira zabwino zopaka mafuta; pa kutumiza unyolo wozungulira wothamanga kwambiri komanso wothamanga kwambiri, chotsitsa mafuta chingapereke mafuta opaka mafuta nthawi zonse ku unyolo wozungulira malinga ndi liwiro lokhazikika la kutsika kwa mafuta ndi kuchuluka kwa kutsika kwa mafuta kuti zitsimikizire kuti mafuta opaka mafuta amagawidwa mofanana.
Kugwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wapamwamba wopaka mafuta
Dongosolo lodzola mafuta lokha: Dongosolo lodzola mafuta lokha limatha kuwongolera mafuta odzola malinga ndi nthawi yogwirira ntchito komanso momwe ntchito ya unyolo wozungulira imagwirira ntchito kuti mafuta azikhala ndi nthawi, kuchuluka komanso kufanana. Dongosololi limatha kupewa kusalingana ndi kusagwira ntchito kwa mafuta odzola ndi manja ndikuwonjezera mphamvu ya mafuta odzola komanso kugwira ntchito bwino kwa unyolo wozungulira.
Dongosolo la luntha lopaka: Dongosolo la luntha lopaka mafuta limagwiritsa ntchito masensa, owongolera ndi zida zina kuti aziyang'anira momwe ntchito ikuyendera komanso momwe mafuta amagwirira ntchito nthawi yeniyeni, ndipo limasintha zokha kuchuluka kwa mafuta opaka mafuta malinga ndi deta yowunikira. Mwachitsanzo, poyang'anira kutentha, liwiro, katundu ndi magawo ena a unyolo wopaka mafuta, dongosolo la luntha lopaka mafuta limatha kuwongolera molondola kufalikira kwa mafuta opaka mafuta kuti liwonetsetse kuti unyolo wopaka mafuta ukhoza kupakidwa mafuta mofanana pansi pa mikhalidwe yosiyanasiyana yogwirira ntchito.
Kukonzekera musanapake mafuta
Kutenthetsa mafuta odzola: Musanatenthetse unyolo wozungulira, mutha kutenthetsa mafuta odzola kuti muchepetse kukhuthala kwake ndikuwonjezera kusinthasintha kwake. Izi zithandiza mafuta odzola kulowa m'mbali zonse za unyolo wozungulira mosavuta panthawi yotenthetsera ndikupeza kufalikira kofanana. Komabe, ndikofunikira kuyang'anira kutentha kwa mafuta odzola kuti mupewe kutentha kwambiri komwe kungayambitse kuwonongeka kwa ntchito ya mafuta odzola.
Tsukani zida zodzola: Musanadzola mafuta, yeretsani bwino zida zodzola kuti muwonetsetse kuti palibe zinyalala kapena zotsekeka mkati mwa mphika wamafuta, mfuti yamafuta, chotsitsa mafuta ndi zida zina, kuti mafuta odzola athe kutumizidwa bwino komanso mofanana ku unyolo wozungulira panthawi yotenthetsera.

5. Kusanthula milandu
Unyolo wozungulira umagwiritsidwa ntchito pa chingwe chopangira ku fakitale kuti uyendetse lamba wonyamulira. Popeza chingwe chopangira chiyenera kuyambika pamalo otentha pang'ono, unyolo wozungulira nthawi zambiri umavutika ndi kuwonongeka kwakukulu komanso kutsekedwa kwa zolakwika panthawi yotenthetsera. Pambuyo pofufuza, zidapezeka kuti chifukwa chachikulu chinali chakuti mafuta opaka mafuta sakanatha kugawidwa mofanana kumadera onse a unyolo wozungulira panthawi yotenthetsera.
Pofuna kuthetsa vutoli, fakitaleyo inachita izi: Choyamba, njira yoyambirira yopaka mafuta pamanja inasinthidwa kukhala mafuta okhetsa mafuta, ndipo ma dripper angapo amafuta anaikidwa m'zigawo zofunika kwambiri za unyolo wozungulira kuti atsimikizire kuti mafuta okhetsa mafuta amatha kugwera mofanana pakati pa mapepala amkati ndi akunja a unyolo wozungulira. Kachiwiri, mafuta okhetsa mafuta oyenera kutentha kochepa anasankhidwa, ndipo mafuta okhetsa mafuta anatenthedwa bwino asanatenthedwe kuti awonjezere kusinthasintha kwake ndi kulowa kwake. Kuphatikiza apo, mphamvu ya unyolo wozungulira inasinthidwa, ndipo unyolo wozungulira unayeretsedwa ndikuyang'aniridwa nthawi zonse, ndipo ziwalo zomwe zinali ndi kuwonongeka kwakukulu zinasinthidwa pakapita nthawi.
Kudzera mu miyeso yomwe ili pamwambapa, kufalikira kwa mafuta odzola mu unyolo wozungulira panthawi yotenthetsera kunachepa kwambiri, kuwonongeka kunachepa kwambiri, chiwerengero cha kutsekedwa kwa zolakwika chinachepa kwambiri, ndipo magwiridwe antchito a mzere wopanga zinthu anawonjezeka bwino.

6. Chidule
Kugawika kofanana kwa mafuta opaka mafuta panthawi yotenthetsera unyolo wozungulira kumakhudza kwambiri magwiridwe antchito ndi moyo wa unyolo wozungulira. Mu ntchito zenizeni, njira yopaka mafuta ndi mafuta opaka mafuta ziyenera kusankhidwa moyenera malinga ndi momwe ntchito ikuyendera komanso zofunikira pa ntchito ya unyolo wozungulira, kapangidwe ka makina opaka mafuta kuyenera kukonzedwa bwino, ukadaulo wapamwamba wopaka mafuta uyenera kutsatiridwa, ndipo kukonzekera mafuta opaka mafuta ndi kukonza tsiku ndi tsiku kuyenera kuchitika bwino kuti mafuta opaka mafuta athe kugawidwa mofanana panthawi yotenthetsera unyolo wozungulira, potero kukonza magwiridwe antchito ndi kudalirika kwa unyolo wozungulira ndikuchepetsa ndalama zokonzera ndi nthawi yogwira ntchito ya zida.