Unyolo Wonyamula Kawiri

Zinthu Zamalonda

1. Mphamvu yabwino kwambiri yonyamula katundu, yolimba ngati mwala
Unyolo wonyamula katundu wopangidwa ndi chitsulo champhamvu kwambiri ndipo umakonzedwa ndi njira yozimitsira bwino kuti upange mphamvu yonyamula katundu yodabwitsa. Gawo lililonse la unyolo limatha kufalitsa mphamvu mofanana, ndipo limatha kuyendabe mosalekeza likayang'anizana ndi zida kapena zinthu zolemera matani angapo. Kapangidwe kake kapadera ka unyolo wopangidwa ndi chitsulo chowirikiza kawiri kamapangitsa unyolo kukhala wopanikizika mofanana ukanyamula, zomwe zimachepetsa bwino katundu wa mfundo imodzi ndikuchepetsa chiopsezo cha kusintha kwa zinthu. Ngakhale m'malo ogwirira ntchito mwamphamvu komanso kwa nthawi yayitali, limatha kusunga magwiridwe ake oyamba, kuonetsetsa kuti zinthu zimatumizidwa mosalekeza, komanso kupitiriza kupanga zinthu motsatizana. Ndi chisankho chokhacho cha mayendedwe olemera m'mafakitale.
2. Kutumiza kolondola, kolondola mpaka milimita
Unyolo wonyamula katundu uli ndi makina odulira ndi ma meshing a sprocket olondola kwambiri, ndipo kusiyana kwa ma meshing kumayendetsedwa bwino mkati mwa mtunda wochepa kwambiri. Pakagwiritsidwa ntchito, roller ndi sprocket zimalumikizidwa mwamphamvu, ndi mphamvu yotumizira yoposa 98%, ndipo palibe kutsetsereka kapena kugwedezeka. Kapangidwe ka ma double-pitch kamalola unyolo kusunga kulumikizana pa liwiro lalikulu, ndipo liwiro lotumizira ndi lochepera 0.1%. Kaya ndi gawo laling'ono lamagetsi kapena gawo lalikulu la makina, limatha kutumizidwa molondola pamalo omwe asankhidwa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti kulondola ndi khalidwe la kupanga zinthu zikhale bwino, ndikukwaniritsa zofunikira zolimba za automation yamafakitale kuti zinyamule bwino kwambiri.
3. Yolimba komanso yodalirika, nthawi yayitali yogwira ntchito
Pambuyo poyesa kulimba kwambiri, unyolo wonyamula katundu wopangidwa ndi ma double-pitch wakhala ukugwira ntchito kwa maola masauzande ambiri pansi pa mikhalidwe yovuta yogwirira ntchito, ndipo magwiridwe ake akadali abwino kwambiri. Pamwamba pake pamagwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wapamwamba wotsutsana ndi dzimbiri, womwe ungapewe kuwonongeka kwa malo ovuta monga asidi, alkali, mafuta, kutentha kwambiri komanso chinyezi chambiri. Kapangidwe kake kapadera ka mafuta amkati kamatsimikizira mafuta okhazikika pakati pa chopukutira ndi chikwama ndipo kamachepetsa kuwonongeka. Nthawi yapakati yogwirira ntchito ndi yayitali nthawi 3-5 kuposa ya unyolo wamba, zomwe zimachepetsa kwambiri ndalama zosamalira zida ndi chiopsezo chotseka, kukhala mnzawo wodalirika wonyamula katundu wokhalitsa komanso wodalirika pamzere wopanga mafakitale, ndikuyika maziko olimba a ntchito yayitali komanso yokhazikika ya fakitale.
4. Kusintha kosinthasintha komanso kukhazikitsa kosavuta
Unyolo wonyamula katundu wopangidwa ndi ma double-pitch uli ndi kukula kwakukulu, ndipo kutalika ndi chiwerengero cha zigawo zimatha kusinthidwa malinga ndi zofunikira zosiyanasiyana za zida. Njira yake yolumikizira ndi yosavuta, yokhala ndi chida chapadera cholumikizira mwachangu, popanda akatswiri aluso, antchito wamba amatha kumaliza kukhazikitsa ndikuchotsa munthawi yochepa. Kaya ndi mzere wonyamula katundu wowongoka, wopindika kapena wotsetsereka, ukhoza kusinthidwa mosavuta ndikuphatikizidwa mosavuta mu kapangidwe ka mzere wopanga womwe ulipo. Nthawi yomweyo, ukhoza kulumikizana mosavuta ndi zida zosiyanasiyana zothandizira monga mabulaketi ndi njanji zowongolera kuti zigwire ntchito mwachangu pakupanga makina ovuta otumizira katundu, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zosavuta kwambiri pakukweza mafakitale ndikusintha ukadaulo.

FAQ

Q1: Kodi mphamvu yayikulu yonyamula katundu wa unyolo wonyamula katundu wa double-pitch ndi yotani?

A: Kulemera kwake kwakukulu kumadalira mtundu ndi zinthu zomwe zilipo. Mtundu wamakono ukhoza kunyamula matani 1-5, ndipo malire apamwamba a unyolo wonyamula katundu wa mafakitale amatha kupitirira matani 10, zomwe zingakwaniritse zosowa zonyamula katundu wambiri m'mafakitale ambiri.

Q2: Kodi mungatsimikizire bwanji kuti unyolo wotumizira katundu watumizidwa molondola?

A: Kudzera mu makina olumikizira olondola kwambiri a roller ndi sprocket, kusiyana kwa ma meshing kumayendetsedwa mosamala kuti zitsimikizire kuti mphamvu yotumizira imaposa 98%. Nthawi yomweyo, kapangidwe ka ma double-pitch kamasunga unyolo ukuyenda molumikizana ndi liwiro lalikulu, ndipo liwiro lotumizira zolakwika ndi lochepera 0.1%, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti kutumiza zinthu kukhale kolondola komanso kopanda zolakwika.

Q3: Kodi nthawi yogwira ntchito ya unyolo wotumizira katundu ndi yayitali?

Yankho: Yopangidwa ndi chitsulo champhamvu kwambiri komanso ukadaulo wapamwamba woteteza dzimbiri, yayesedwa mwamphamvu ndipo imakhala ndi nthawi yayitali yogwira ntchito nthawi 3-5 kuposa maunyolo wamba, zomwe zitha kuchepetsa kwambiri ndalama zokonzera zida komanso chiopsezo cha kuzimitsa, kuonetsetsa kuti ntchitoyo ikupitilizabe.
Q4: Kodi n'kovuta kusintha unyolo wonyamulira katundu?
Yankho: Yokhala ndi zida zapadera zolumikizira mwachangu, ndi yosavuta kuyiyika ndikuyichotsa. Ogwira ntchito wamba amatha kumaliza ntchitoyi m'kanthawi kochepa popanda kufunikira akatswiri aluso. Itha kulumikizidwanso bwino ndi zida zosiyanasiyana zothandizira ndikuyiphatikiza mosavuta pamzere wopanga.
Q5: Ndi mafakitale ati omwe ali oyenera kugwiritsa ntchito ma conveyor chain?
Yankho: Imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri popanga magalimoto, kukonza chakudya, kusunga zinthu zoyendera, zida zamagetsi ndi zamagetsi, kukonza makina ndi mafakitale ena. Kaya ikutumiza zinthu zazing'ono kapena zazikulu, imatha kumaliza ntchitoyi molondola komanso moyenera, kuthandiza mafakitale osiyanasiyana kukonza bwino ntchito yopanga komanso milingo yodziyimira pawokha.