Juriyar Tasirin Sarkunan Na'urorin Noma

Juriyar Tasirin Sarkunan Na'urorin Noma

Tare da saurin saurin injunan noma, injunan noma sun zama muhimmin bangare wajen tabbatar da tsaron abinci da inganta ingancin samar da kayan noma. A matsayin "hanyar wutar lantarki" a tsarin watsa injunan noma, aikin injunan noma suna tabbatar da kwanciyar hankali da amincin ayyukan injunan noma. A cikin yanayi mai rikitarwa da canzawa koyaushe, injunan noma galibi suna fuskantar nau'ikan tasirin iri-iri. Saboda haka, kyakkyawan juriyar tasiri ya zama babban alama na ingancin injunan noma. Wannan labarin, wanda ya dogara ne akan ainihin yanayin aiki na injunan noma, zai yi nazari sosai kan mahimmancininjinan noma sarkar nadijuriyar tasiri, ƙa'idodin fasaha, hanyoyin tabbatarwa, da kuma amfanin da yake kawowa ga samar da amfanin gona, yana ba da cikakkiyar fahimtar wannan "mai tsaron da ke ɓoye" a cikin injunan noma.

I. "Gwaje-gwaje Masu Tsauri" na Aikin Injinan Noma: Me Yasa Juriya Tasirin Yake da Muhimmanci? Yanayin samar da aikin gona ya bambanta sosai da yanayin da ake da shi na wuraren bita na masana'antu. Injinan noma da ke aiki a fagen dole ne su fuskanci yanayi masu sarkakiya da tsauri, sau da yawa suna haifar da mummunan tasiri ga sarkokin injin. Rashin isasshen juriyar tasiri na iya yin tasiri ga ingancin aiki a mafi kyawun lokaci, ko ma ya haifar da gazawar kayan aiki, wanda ke haifar da asarar tattalin arziki mai yawa.

(I) Tasirin Filin da Yake da Tsauri

Ko da suna aiki a kan filayen da ke kan tudu ko kuma tsaunuka masu tsayi da tsaunuka, injunan noma suna fuskantar nau'ikan girgiza da girgiza daban-daban yayin aiki. Wannan girgizar tana yaduwa kai tsaye zuwa sarƙoƙin na'urori masu juyawa a cikin hanyar tuƙi, wanda ke haifar da lodi nan take fiye da yanayin aiki na yau da kullun. Misali, lokacin da mai girbi ya haɗu da tudu ko wani yanki mai tsayi a lokacin girbi, ƙafafun za su tashi ba zato ba tsammani su faɗi, suna haifar da mummunan karo a wurin haɗin gwiwa tsakanin sarkar da sprocket. Idan juriyar tasirin sarkar ta yi rauni, matsaloli kamar lalacewar haɗin gwiwa da karyewar fil suna da yuwuwar faruwa. (2) Mummunan Canje-canje a cikin Kayan Aikin Injin Noma

A lokacin aikin injunan noma, kaya ba koyaushe suke da karko ba amma sau da yawa suna canzawa sosai. Misali, lokacin da tarakta ya ja kayan aikin noma don noma, idan zurfin noma ya karu ba zato ba tsammani ko kuma idan ya ci karo da ƙasa mai tauri ko duwatsu, juriyar jan ƙarfe yana ƙaruwa nan take, wanda ke haifar da ƙaruwar karfin sarkar tuƙi, wanda ke haifar da ƙarfin buguwa mai ƙarfi. Bugu da ƙari, yayin farawa, birki, da canzawa, sarkar tana fuskantar tasirin inertial saboda canje-canjen sauri kwatsam. Idan waɗannan tasirin suka taru akan lokaci, suna hanzarta lalacewa da gajiyar sarkar, suna rage tsawon lokacin aikinsa.

(3) Haɗaɗɗen Tasirin Abubuwan Muhalli Masu Tsanani

Sau da yawa ana gudanar da ayyukan noma a waje, inda ruwan sama, laka, ƙura, da ciyawar amfanin gona da tarkace ke shiga cikin wuraren da aka haɗa sarkar. Waɗannan ƙazanta ba wai kawai suna ƙara ta'azzara lalacewar sarkar ba ne, har ma suna shafar daidaiton watsawa, wanda ke haifar da toshewar sarkar da tsalle yayin aiki, wanda ke ƙara ƙaruwar lalacewar da nauyin tasirin ke haifarwa. Misali, a lokacin girbin shinkafa, gonaki suna da danshi da laka. Laka tana shiga sarkar, tana haɗuwa da mai don samar da laka, tana rage sassaucin sarkar kuma tana ƙara tasirin yayin aiki.

Kamar yadda ake gani, sarƙoƙin naɗa injinan noma suna fuskantar nau'ikan tasirin da yawa da kuma masu ƙarfi a fannin noma. Juriyar tasirinsu tana da alaƙa kai tsaye da ingancin aiki, tsawon lokacin hidima, da kuma ci gaba da samar da amfanin gona. Saboda haka, bincike mai zurfi da inganta juriyar tasirin sarƙoƙin naɗa injinan noma yana da matuƙar muhimmanci wajen haɓaka ingantaccen ci gaban injinan noma.

II. Rage Ginawa Juriya ga Tasirin: "Fasahar Hard-Core" Mai Tallafawa Sarkokin Na'urorin Noma

Ba a samun juriyar tasirin sarƙoƙin na'urorin noma ta hanyar iska mai laushi; maimakon haka, ana samun ta ne ta hanyar ƙirar tsarin kimiyya, zaɓin kayan aiki masu inganci, da kuma hanyoyin masana'antu na zamani. Daidaiton iko na kowane haɗin yana ba da ingantaccen goyon baya na fasaha ga ikon sarƙoƙin na jure nauyin tasiri.

(I) Tsarin Tsarin da Aka Inganta: Rarraba Tasiri da Rage Yawan Damuwa
Inganta Tsarin Faranti na Sarka: Faranti na sarka yana ɗaya daga cikin manyan abubuwan da ke ɗauke da kaya a cikin sarkar na'urorin noma, kuma ƙirarsa ta tsarin tana shafar juriyar tasirin sarkar kai tsaye. Sarkar na'urorin noma masu inganci suna amfani da ƙirar farantin sarka mai sassa daban-daban. Wannan ƙira tana ƙara kauri na farantin sarka a cikin mahimman wuraren ɗaukar damuwa (kamar a kusa da gashin ido da kuma gefen) don haɓaka ƙarfin gida, yayin da take rage kauri a wuraren da ba su da mahimmanci don rage nauyin sarka gaba ɗaya. Wannan ƙira ba wai kawai tana rarraba nauyin tasiri yadda ya kamata ba, har ma tana rage yawan damuwa a kan farantin sarka yayin amfani da kaya, tana hana karyewa saboda matsin lamba mai yawa a gida. Bugu da ƙari, wasu sarkar na'urorin noma masu inganci suna da gashin na'urorin chamfered, suna ƙirƙirar sauyi mai santsi don rage wuraren tattara damuwa da kuma ƙara haɓaka juriyar tasirin farantin sarka.

Daidaito Tsakanin Fina-finai da Bushings: Fina-finai da bushings sune manyan abubuwan da ke ba da damar jujjuyawar sarkar mai sassauƙa kuma suna da mahimmanci don jure wa nauyin tasiri. Don haɓaka juriya ga tasiri, sarƙoƙin naɗa injinan noma suna amfani da tsarin dacewa da tsangwama don haɗa fil ɗin zuwa farantin sarƙoƙi, da bushings zuwa farantin sarƙoƙi. Wannan yana tabbatar da haɗin kai mai aminci kuma yana hana sassautawa ko rabuwa a ƙarƙashin nauyin tasiri. Ana yin niƙa mai kyau don tabbatar da daidaito tsakanin fil ɗin da bushings, wanda ke rage tasiri da lalacewa yayin aiki. Bugu da ƙari, wasu sarƙoƙi suna haɗa da rufin da ke jure lalacewa tsakanin fil ɗin da bushings, wanda ba wai kawai yana inganta juriya ga lalacewa ba har ma da matashin kai yana haifar da tasirin tasiri zuwa wani mataki, yana tsawaita rayuwar sassan.

Tsarin Na'urar ...

(II) Zaɓin Kayan Aiki Mai Inganci: Gina "Tsarin Kayan Aiki" Mai ƙarfi don Juriyar Tasiri

Amfani da Karfe Mai Ginawa: Manyan sassan sarƙoƙin nadi na injinan noma, kamar faranti na sarka, fil, da bushings, galibi ana ƙera su ne daga ƙarfe masu inganci na ƙarfe mai ƙarfe (kamar 40MnB da 20CrMnTi). Waɗannan ƙarfe suna ba da ƙarfi mai yawa, ƙarfi mai yawa, da kuma ƙarfin taurare mai kyau. Bayan maganin zafi mai kyau, suna riƙe da ƙarfi mai yawa yayin da kuma suna ba da ƙarfin taurare mai kyau, suna hana karyewar karyewa a ƙarƙashin nauyin taurare. Misali, bayan yin carburizing da kashewa, ƙarfe 20CrMnTi na iya samun taurare mai kyau na HRC58-62, yana ba da juriya mai kyau ga lalacewa da gajiya, yayin da zuciyar ke riƙe da ƙarfi mai yawa, yana shan kuzarin tasiri yadda ya kamata da kuma juriya ga lalacewa daga nauyin taurare.

Gwaji da Gwaji Mai Tsauri da Kayayyaki: Domin tabbatar da inganci, masana'antun sarkar suna gudanar da gwaje-gwaje da gwaje-gwaje masu tsauri na kayan masarufi. Daga nazarin sinadaran ƙarfe, gwajin halayen injiniya (kamar ƙarfin tauri, ƙarfin samarwa, da tauri), zuwa gwaje-gwaje marasa lalacewa (kamar gwajin ultrasonic da gwajin barbashi na maganadisu), ana sarrafa kowane mataki sosai don hana kayan da ba su cancanta shiga tsarin samarwa. Kayan da suka wuce waɗannan gwaje-gwaje masu tsauri ne kawai ake amfani da su wajen kera muhimman abubuwan haɗin sarƙoƙi na injinan noma, wanda hakan ke shimfida harsashi mai ƙarfi don juriyar tasirin sarkar.

(III) Tsarin Masana'antu Mai Ci Gaba: Inganta Daidaito da Inganta Aiki
Tsarin Gyaran Zafi Mai Daidaito: Maganin zafi muhimmin mataki ne na inganta halayen injina na sassan sarkar na'urorin noma, wanda ke shafar juriyar tasirin sarkar kai tsaye. Ana amfani da hanyoyin magance zafi daban-daban ga sassa daban-daban. Faranti na sarka yawanci suna fuskantar cikakken kashewa sannan kuma suna bin tsarin dumama matsakaici, suna samun ƙarfi mai yawa da wani matakin tauri, wanda ke ba su damar jure nauyi mai yawa da kuma jure tasiri. Filaye da bushings suna fuskantar kashewa mai kauri sannan kuma ana yin gyaran zafi mai ƙarancin zafin jiki, wanda ke haifar da babban tauri, mai jure lalacewa a saman yayin da ake kiyaye kyakkyawan tauri a cikin zuciyar. A ƙarƙashin nauyin tasiri, matakin juriya ga lalacewa a saman yana rage lalacewa, yayin da ƙarfin zuciyar ke shan kuzarin tasiri kuma yana hana karyewar sassan. Yawanci ana yin gyaran fuska a saman sannan kuma ana yin gyaran fuska mai ƙarancin zafin jiki, yana ƙara tauri da juriya ga lalacewa yayin da yake tabbatar da wani matakin tauri a cikin zuciyar don hana karyewar na'urar juyawa a ƙarƙashin tasiri.

Injin da aka haɗa da haɗakarwa mai inganci: Baya ga kayan aiki masu inganci da hanyoyin magance zafi masu dacewa, injin da aka haɗa da haɗakarwa masu inganci suma muhimman abubuwa ne wajen tabbatar da juriyar tasirin sarƙoƙin injinan noma. A lokacin yin injin, ana sarrafa sassan ta amfani da kayan aiki masu inganci kamar injinan CNC da injin niƙa CNC don tabbatar da cewa daidaiton girmansu da juriyar lissafi sun cika buƙatun ƙira. Misali, ana sarrafa kuskuren ramin faranti na sarƙoƙi a cikin ±0.05mm, kuma ana sarrafa juriyar diamita na fil a cikin ±0.005mm. Wannan yana tabbatar da cewa sarƙoƙin yana aiki cikin sauƙi bayan haɗawa kuma yana rage nauyin tasirin da kurakurai masu girma ke haifarwa. A lokacin aikin haɗa, ana amfani da kayan aiki da kayan haɗin da aka keɓe don tabbatar da daidaiton haɗuwa na kowane sashi. Hakanan ana gwada sarƙoƙin da aka haɗa sosai (kamar don karkatar da siffa, ƙarfin tauri, da juriyar tasiri). Ana fitar da samfuran da suka cancanta kawai, suna tabbatar da cewa kowace sarƙar naɗa injinan noma tana da kyakkyawan juriyar tasiri.

III. Tabbatar da Kimiyya: Yadda Ake Auna Juriyar Tasirin Sarkokin Na'urorin Noma?

Ba za a iya tantance juriyar tasirin sarkar injinan noma mai ƙarfi ta hanyar yanke hukunci na zahiri ba; dole ne a tabbatar da ita ta hanyar hanyoyin gwaji na kimiyya da tsauraran matakai. A halin yanzu, masana'antar tana amfani da gwaje-gwajen dakin gwaje-gwaje da gwaje-gwajen fili don kimanta juriyar tasirin sarkar injinan noma don tabbatar da cewa sun cika ainihin buƙatun samar da aikin gona.

(I) Gwajin Dakunan Gwaji: Kwaikwayon Yanayin Aiki Mai Tsanani don Ƙididdige Aiki Daidai

Gwajin dakin gwaje-gwaje yana kwaikwayon yanayin damuwa na sarƙoƙin na'urorin noma a ƙarƙashin nau'ikan tasirin da ke cikin yanayi mai sarrafawa. Ta amfani da kayan aikin gwaji na musamman, ana iya auna juriyar tasirin sarkar daidai, yana ba da tallafin bayanan kimiyya don kimanta ingancin sarkar.

Gwajin Lodi Mai Tasiri: Gwajin Lodi Mai Tasiri yana ɗaya daga cikin manyan gwaje-gwajen da ake amfani da su don tantance juriyar tasirin sarƙoƙin na'urorin noma. A lokacin gwaji, ana ɗora sarƙoƙin a kan wata na'urar gwaji mai mahimmanci, wacce ke amfani da nau'ikan nauyin tasiri daban-daban (kwaikwayon yanayin tasirin da injinan noma ke fuskanta a fagen). Ana yin rikodin canje-canjen damuwa, nakasa, da yanayin karyewar sarƙoƙin yayin nauyin tasirin. Ta hanyar nazarin bayanan gwaji, ana iya tantance alamun sarƙoƙi masu mahimmanci kamar juriyar nauyin tasiri mafi girma da ƙarfin tasiri, ana tantance ƙarfin ɗaukar sarƙoƙin a ƙarƙashin yanayin tasirin mai tsanani. Misali, idan sarƙoƙin na'urorin noma zai iya jure nauyin tasirin 50kN nan take ba tare da karyewa ko nakasa da aka gani ba yayin gwaji, juriyar tasirinsa ya isa ga yawancin ayyukan injinan noma.

Gwajin Tasirin Gajiya: Sarkunan naɗa injinan noma galibi ana maimaita su akai-akai, suna haifar da tasirin cyclic a lokacin amfani da su, wanda hakan ke sa gwajin tasirin gajiya ya zama da mahimmanci musamman. Gwajin tasirin gajiya ya ƙunshi amfani da nauyin tasirin cyclic a sarkar ta amfani da injin gwaji (kwaikwayon tasirin aikin injinan noma na dogon lokaci) da kuma yin rikodin canje-canje a cikin aikin sarkar (kamar lalacewa, canje-canjen tauri, da kasancewar tsagewa) a cikin zagayowar daban-daban har sai sarkar ta gaza. Gwajin tasirin gajiya zai iya tantance rayuwar sabis da amincin sarkar a ƙarƙashin nauyin tasirin na dogon lokaci, wanda aka maimaita, yana ba da shawara don zaɓar sarkar da ta dace. Misali, wani sarkar naɗa injinan noma ya ci gaba da aiki mai kyau ba tare da wata illa da aka gani ba bayan an yi gwajin tasirin gajiya miliyan 1, yana nuna tsawon rayuwar sabis ɗinsa da babban aminci.

Gwajin tasirin ƙasa da zafin jiki: A yankunan sanyi, injunan noma suna aiki a lokacin hunturu a yanayin zafi mai ƙarancin yanayi, wanda zai iya rage taurin kayan aiki kuma yana iya shafar juriyar tasirin sarkar. Saboda haka, gwajin tasirin ƙasa da zafin jiki muhimmin gwaji ne don kimanta juriyar tasirin sarƙoƙin na'urorin noma. A lokacin wannan gwajin, ana sanya sarƙar a cikin ɗaki mai ƙarancin zafi kuma ana riƙe ta a takamaiman yanayin zafi (kamar -20°C ko -30°C) na wani takamaiman lokaci har sai sarƙar ta kai yanayin zafi na yanayi. Sannan ana yin gwajin nauyin tasiri don tantance juriyar tasirin sarƙar a cikin yanayin zafi mai ƙarancin zafi. Gwajin tasirin ƙasa da zafin jiki yana tabbatar da cewa sarƙoƙin na'urorin noma suna da kyakkyawan juriyar tasiri a lokacin aikin hunturu a yankunan sanyi, suna hana gazawa kamar karyewar sarƙa da ƙarancin zafi ke haifarwa. (II) Gwajin Fili: Biyan Bukatu Masu Amfani da Tabbatar da Aiki Mai Amfani

Duk da cewa gwajin dakin gwaje-gwaje na iya auna juriyar tasirin sarka daidai, ba zai iya kwaikwayon yanayin aiki mai sarkakiya da ƙarfi na filin ba. Saboda haka, gwajin filin muhimmin ƙari ne don tabbatar da juriyar tasirin sarkar na'urorin noma, yana ba da ƙarin haske game da aikin sarkar a ainihin samar da aikin gona.

Gwaji a Yanayi daban-daban na Shuka amfanin gona: Ana gwada sarƙoƙin na'urorin noma a filin wasa a cikin yanayi daban-daban na filin wasa, waɗanda aka tsara su don dacewa da halayen shuka da girbi na amfanin gona daban-daban, kamar alkama, shinkafa, masara, da waken soya. Misali, a cikin yanayin girbin alkama, ana sanya sarƙar a kan na'urar girbi don lura da kwanciyar hankali da juriyar tasiri yayin aikin girbi (a ƙarƙashin nau'ikan yawan bambaro da yanayin filin wasa mara kyau). A cikin yanayin dashen shinkafa, ana gwada aikin sarƙar a ƙarƙashin nauyin tasiri a cikin filayen noma masu laka. Gwaji a cikin yanayi daban-daban na shuka amfanin gona yana tabbatar da daidaitawar sarƙar da juriyar tasiri a ƙarƙashin yanayi daban-daban na aiki, yana tabbatar da ikonsa na biyan buƙatun daban-daban na samar da amfanin gona. Gwaji na aiki na dogon lokaci: A cikin samar da amfanin gona na gaske, injunan noma galibi suna aiki akai-akai na tsawon lokaci (misali, a lokacin aikin gona mai cike da aiki, na'urar girbi mai haɗuwa na iya buƙatar aiki sama da awanni 10 a rana). A wannan lokacin ci gaba da aiki, sarƙar tana fuskantar nauyin tasiri akai-akai, tana gwada juriyar tasirinsa da amincinsa sosai. Saboda haka, sarƙoƙin na'urorin noma suna fuskantar gwaje-gwajen aiki na dogon lokaci, suna yin rikodin canje-canjen aiki (kamar tsawaita sarka, lalacewar sassan, da kasancewar kurakurai) bayan awanni 100, 200, ko ma fiye da haka na ci gaba da aiki. Wannan gwajin aiki na dogon lokaci yana ba mu damar tantance dorewar sarkar da juriyar tasiri a ainihin amfani, yana ba masu amfani da ma'aunin aiki wanda ya fi dacewa da ainihin amfani.

Gwaji mai tsanani a yanayin aiki: Domin tabbatar da cikakken juriyar tasirin sarƙoƙin na'urorin noma, ana kuma yin gwajin filin a ƙarƙashin yanayi mai tsauri na aiki. Misali, a yankunan da ke da ƙasa mai tauri da duwatsu da yawa, ana gwada aikin sarƙoƙin a ƙarƙashin tasirin juriya mai ƙarfi lokacin da tarakta ya ja garma. A kan filayen tsaunuka masu tsayi, ana gwada aikin sarƙoƙin a ƙarƙashin nauyin tasiri da ke haifar da karkacewa da saurin juyawa yayin hawa da sauka. Waɗannan yanayin aiki mai tsauri suna fallasa matsalolin juriyar tasirin sarƙoƙi gaba ɗaya, suna ba da tushe don inganta sarƙoƙi da haɓakawa. Hakanan suna ba masu amfani damar fahimtar ƙarfin aiki mai tsanani na sarƙoƙin, suna hana gazawar kayan aiki da ke haifar da wuce gona da iri na haƙurin sarƙoƙin a lokacin ainihin ayyuka.

IV. Amfanin Juriyar Tasirin Aiki: Fa'idodi Da Yawa Ga Noma

Kyakkyawan juriya ga tasirin ba wai kawai alama ce ta ingancin sarkar injinan noma ba; yana kuma kawo fa'idodi masu yawa ga samar da kayan noma, tun daga inganta ingancin aiki da rage farashin kulawa zuwa tabbatar da aminci, tare da tallafawa ingantaccen aikin injinan noma gaba daya.

(I) Inganta Ingancin Injinan Noma da Tabbatar da Ci Gaba

Lokacin noma yana da matuƙar muhimmanci. A fannin noma, rashin isasshen lokacin shuka, takin zamani, da girbi sau da yawa yakan haifar da raguwar yawan amfanin gona. Idan sarƙoƙin injinan noma ba su da isasshen juriyar tasiri, suna iya fuskantar gazawa (kamar karyewar hanyoyin haɗin gwiwa da faɗuwa) yayin aiki, suna buƙatar lokacin hutu don gyarawa. Wannan ba wai kawai yana ɓatar da lokaci mai yawa ba, har ma yana iya haifar da ɓacewar lokutan girbi da asarar kuɗi ga manoma. Sarƙoƙin injinan noma tare da juriyar tasiri mai kyau suna tabbatar da dorewar aiki a ƙarƙashin yanayi mai rikitarwa na filin, suna rage lokacin hutu da tasirin ya haifar yadda ya kamata. Suna kiyaye kyakkyawan aiki koda kuwa a cikin mummunan tasiri, suna tabbatar da ci gaba da aiki da injunan noma, suna taimaka wa manoma kammala ayyukan samar da noma akan lokaci, tabbatar da ci gaba, da kuma shimfida harsashin amfanin gona mai yawa da kwanciyar hankali. Misali, a lokacin girbin alkama mafi girma, injin girbi mai haɗaka wanda ke da sarƙoƙin juyawa mai juriya sosai zai iya aiki da kwanciyar hankali na tsawon kwanaki da yawa, yana guje wa jinkiri da gazawar sarƙoƙi ke haifarwa. Idan aka kwatanta da masu girbi da ke amfani da sarƙoƙi na gargajiya, wannan tsarin zai iya inganta ingancin aiki da kashi 10%-20%. (II) Tsawaita Rayuwar Sarƙoƙi da Rage Kuɗin Kulawa
Sauya da kula da sarƙoƙin injinan noma da kuma kula da su yana buƙatar albarkatun ɗan adam, kayan aiki, da kuɗi masu yawa. Idan tsawon rayuwar sarƙoƙin ya yi gajere, maye gurbin da ake yi akai-akai ba wai kawai yana ƙara farashin samar da manoma ba, har ma yana shafar yadda injinan noma ke aiki yadda ya kamata. Sarƙoƙin injinan noma masu juriyar tasiri, godiya ga ingantaccen tsarin su, kayan aiki masu inganci, da kuma hanyoyin masana'antu masu ci gaba, suna tsayayya da lalacewa daga nauyin tasiri, suna rage lalacewa da gajiyar sarƙoƙi, kuma suna tsawaita rayuwar sabis ɗin su sosai. Misali, yayin da sarƙoƙin injinan noma na yau da kullun na iya samun tsawon sabis na awanni 300-500 ne kawai a ƙarƙashin yanayi mai wahala na filin, sarƙoƙi masu juriyar tasiri mafi girma na iya tsawaita rayuwar sabis ɗin su zuwa awanni 800-1000, ko ma fiye da haka. Bugu da ƙari, sarƙoƙi masu juriyar tasiri mai yawa suna da ƙarancin gazawa yayin amfani, suna rage adadin da farashin gyara da kuma ƙara rage farashin kulawa ga manoma. Misali, idan farashin gyaran tarakta na shekara-shekara saboda gazawar sarƙoƙi ya kai yuan 2,000, amfani da sarƙoƙi masu tasiri mai yawa zai iya rage wannan farashin zuwa ƙasa da yuan 500, yana adana manoma sama da yuan 1,500 a cikin kuɗin kulawa na shekara-shekara.

(III) Tabbatar da Tsaron Aikin Injinan Noma da Rage Hadurra a Tsaro
A lokacin aikin injinan noma, idan sarka ta fashe ba zato ba tsammani saboda rashin isasshen juriyar tasiri, ba wai kawai za ta iya haifar da raguwar kayan aiki ba, har ma za ta iya haifar da haɗurra. Misali, idan sarkar tuƙi ta injin haɗa kayan ta fashe ba zato ba tsammani yayin aiki mai sauri, sarkar da ta karye za a iya jefar da ita ta buge wasu sassan injinan ko ma'aikatan da ke kusa, wanda hakan zai haifar da lalacewar kayan aiki ko asarar rayuka. Sarkar naɗa injinan noma, tare da kyakkyawan juriyar tasiri, suna kiyaye kwanciyar hankali a ƙarƙashin nauyin tasiri, wanda hakan ke sa su zama marasa saurin kamuwa da manyan gazawa kamar karyewar kwatsam, yana rage haɗarin haɗurra yadda ya kamata. Bugu da ƙari, aikin watsa su mai ƙarfi yana tabbatar da ingantaccen aikin injinan noma, yana rage kurakuran aiki da tsalle-tsalle da cunkoso ke haifarwa, yana ƙara tabbatar da amincin ayyukan injinan noma da kuma kare rayuka da kadarorin manoma yadda ya kamata. (IV) Inganta Ayyukan Injinan Noma Gabaɗaya da Inganta Inganta Injinan Noma

A matsayin wani muhimmin sashi na tsarin watsa kayan aikin gona, aikin sarƙoƙin na'urorin noma yana shafar aikin injinan noma kai tsaye. Sarƙoƙin na'urorin noma masu juriyar tasiri suna samar da ingantaccen watsa wutar lantarki ga injinan noma, suna tabbatar da cewa injinan noma za su iya amfani da fa'idodin aikinsu gaba ɗaya a ƙarƙashin yanayi mai rikitarwa na aiki. Misali, taraktoci masu sanye da sarƙoƙin na'urori masu ƙarfi za su iya jure nauyin tasiri cikin sauƙi lokacin jan kayan aikin gona masu nauyi, suna kiyaye ƙarfin jan hankali da inganta inganci da inganci na noma. Masu girbi masu haɗaka waɗanda ke sanye da sarƙoƙin na'urori masu ƙarfi na iya kiyaye saurin aiki mai ƙarfi yayin girbi, rage asarar hatsi da inganta inganci da inganci na girbi. Tare da ci gaba da inganta juriyar tasirin sarƙoƙin na'urorin noma, za a ƙara inganta aikin injinan noma gabaɗaya, wanda ke haifar da injinan noma zuwa ga inganci mafi girma da inganci, da kuma ƙara ƙarfi ga ci gaban zamani na noma.

V. Kammalawa: Juriyar Tasiri - "Layin Rayuwa" na Sarkokin Na'urorin Noma

Tare da ƙaruwar yawan amfani da injinan noma, juriyar tasirin sarƙoƙin injinan noma, a matsayin "hanyar wutar lantarki" ta kayan aikin noma, ya zama mai mahimmanci. Daga juriyar tasirin ƙasa mai sarkakiya, zuwa jure wa canjin yanayi mai ƙarfi a cikin nauyin aiki, zuwa juriyar zaizayar ƙasa a cikin mawuyacin yanayi, kyakkyawan juriyar tasiri shine "layin rayuwa" na sarƙoƙin injinan noma don ingantaccen aiki a cikin samar da aikin gona.