Nawa ne kayan aikin sarkar ke da shi?

Akwai sassa 4 na hanyar sarrafa sarka.

Watsa sarka hanya ce ta watsa sarka wadda aka saba amfani da ita a fannin injiniya, wadda yawanci ta ƙunshi sarkoki, gears, sprockets, bearings, da sauransu.

Sarka:

Da farko dai, sarkar ita ce babban ɓangaren injin sarrafa sarkar. Ta ƙunshi jerin hanyoyin haɗi, fil da jaket. Aikin sarkar shine isar da wutar lantarki zuwa ga gear ko sprocket. Tana da tsari mai ƙanƙanta, ƙarfi mai yawa, kuma tana iya daidaitawa da yanayin aiki mai sauri da nauyi.

kayan aiki:

Na biyu, gears muhimmin bangare ne na watsa sarka, wanda ya kunshi jerin haƙoran gear da cibiyoyi. Aikin gear shine canza wutar lantarki daga sarkar zuwa karfin juyawa. An tsara tsarinsa yadda ya kamata don cimma ingantaccen canja wurin makamashi.

Mazubin:

Bugu da ƙari, sprocket ɗin ma muhimmin ɓangare ne na tsarin sarkar. Ya ƙunshi jerin haƙoran sprocket da cibiyoyi. Aikin sprocket ɗin shine haɗa sarkar da gear don gear ɗin ya sami wutar lantarki daga sarkar.

Bearings:

Bugu da ƙari, watsa sarka yana buƙatar goyon bayan bearings. Bearings na iya tabbatar da sassaucin juyawa tsakanin sarƙoƙi, gears, da sprockets, yayin da suke rage gogayya da tsawaita tsawon rayuwar sassan injina.

A takaice dai, watsa sarka hanya ce mai sarkakiya ta watsa sarka. Abubuwan da ke cikinta sun haɗa da sarka, gears, sprockets, bearings, da sauransu. Tsarinsu da ƙirarsu suna taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen inganci da kwanciyar hankali na watsa sarka.

Ka'idar aiki ta hanyar sarkar drive:

Injin sarrafa sarka yana amfani da na'urar sarrafa sarka, kuma matsakaicin rabon watsawa daidai ne. Injin watsawa ne wanda ke amfani da na'urar haɗa sarka da haƙoran sprocket don aika wutar lantarki da motsi. Tsawon sarka yana bayyana a cikin adadin hanyoyin haɗin.

Adadin hanyoyin haɗin sarka:

Adadin hanyoyin haɗin sarka ya fi dacewa lamba ɗaya, ta yadda idan aka haɗa sarƙoƙi a cikin zobe, farantin haɗin waje yana haɗuwa da farantin haɗin ciki, kuma ana iya kulle haɗin da makullan bazara ko fil ɗin cotter. Idan adadin hanyoyin haɗin sarka lamba ce mara kyau, dole ne a yi amfani da hanyoyin haɗin canji. Hanyoyin haɗin kuma suna ɗauke da ƙarin nauyin lanƙwasa lokacin da sarkar ke ƙarƙashin matsin lamba kuma ya kamata a guji su gaba ɗaya.

Mazubin:

Siffar haƙorin saman shaft ɗin sprocket tana da siffar baka a ɓangarorin biyu don sauƙaƙe shiga da fita na hanyoyin haɗin sarka cikin raga. Haƙoran sprocket ya kamata su sami isasshen ƙarfin taɓawa da juriyar lalacewa, don haka galibi ana magance saman haƙoran da zafi. Ƙaramin sprocket yana ɗaukar fiye da babban sprocket kuma yana fuskantar babban tasiri, don haka kayan da ake amfani da su gabaɗaya ya kamata su fi babban sprocket kyau. Kayan sprocket da aka fi amfani da su sun haɗa da ƙarfen carbon, ƙarfe mai launin toka, da sauransu. Ana iya yin sprockets masu mahimmanci da ƙarfe mai ƙarfe.