Uchungechunge Lwezithuthuthu Zokudlulisa Izimboni
Izinzuzo Eziyinhloko Zemikhiqizo
Izinto Zokusebenza Ezisezingeni Eliphezulu Nobuciko Obumangalisayo
Izinto zensimbi ze-alloy ezikhethiwe zekhwalithi ephezulu, ngemva kokulawulwa kwekhwalithi okuqinile, ziqinisekisa ukuthi uchungechunge lunamandla nokuqina okuhle kakhulu. Izinqubo zokukhiqiza ezithuthukisiwe, okuhlanganisa ukwakheka okunembile, ukwelashwa kokushisa nezinye izixhumanisi, zenza izingxenye zochungechunge zilingane kahle, zinciphise ngempumelelo ukuguguleka futhi zandise impilo yesevisi. Landela ngokuqinile inqubo yokukhiqiza yezindinganiso zomhlaba wonke, ehlonyiswe ngemishini yokuhlola enembile kakhulu, yenza ukuhlolwa okuphelele kweqoqo ngalinye lemikhiqizo, kusukela ekuhlolweni kwezinto zokusetshenziswa kuya ekuhlolweni komkhiqizo oqediwe, hlola wonke amazinga ukuqinisekisa ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo ezinzile nethembekile, bese uhambisa imishini yakho ukuze iqhubeke nokusebenza.
Ukuzivumelanisa nezimo okunembile kanye nokusetshenziswa okubanzi
Uchungechunge lwethu lwemikhiqizo yeketanga lucebile, luhlanganisa ubukhulu obuhlukahlukene kanye nokucaciswa, futhi lungashintshwa ngokunembile ukuze luhambisane nemishini yezimboni kanye nezithuthuthu zemikhiqizo namamodeli ahlukene. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi uhlelo lokudlulisa oluyinkimbinkimbi emgqeni omkhulu wokukhiqiza wezimboni noma idivayisi yokushayela ngemuva ezithuthuthu ezahlukahlukene, ungathola umkhiqizo weketanga ohambisana kahle nawo. Umklamo nokukhiqiza okujwayelekile kuqinisekisa ukushintshana kwemikhiqizo, kwenza kube lula ukufaka kwakho okusheshayo nokushintshana phakathi kwemishini ehlukene, kunciphise izindleko zokulungisa, kuthuthukise ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza, futhi kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo zakho ezahlukahlukene.
Ukudluliswa kwamandla okuqinile kanye nokusebenza kahle
Umklamo wesakhiwo se-roller chain olungiselelwe kahle unciphisa ngempumelelo i-friction coefficient phakathi kwe-chain ne-sprocket, kunciphisa ukulahleka kwamandla, futhi kuqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle nokuzinza kokudluliselwa kwamandla. Ngaphansi kwezimo zomthwalo ophezulu kanye nesivinini esikhulu, isengagcina ukusebenza kahle kokudluliselwa kwamandla, okwenza imishini isebenze kahle futhi ithuthukise ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza. I-motorcycle chain ilungiswe ngokukhethekile ukuze ifane kahle nokukhishwa kwamandla enjini. Ngaphansi kwezimo ezifana nokusheshisa nokunyuka, ingadlulisela amandla ngokushesha nangokunembile esondweni langemuva, ilethe ulwazi lokushayela oluqinile nolunamandla kumgibeli, okukuvumela ukuthi uvelele emakethe encintisana kakhulu.
Idizayini eqinile kanye nokuphila isikhathi eside kakhulu
Ubuchwepheshe obuhlukile bokwelapha ubuso buhlinzeka ngeketanga ngokugqwala okuhle kakhulu nokumelana nokuguguleka. Ngisho nasezindaweni zokusebenza ezinzima, njengokushisa okuphezulu, umswakama, uthuli nezinye izimo, lungamelana ngempumelelo nokuguguleka kwezinto zangaphandle futhi lunciphise ukuguguleka nomonakalo weketanga. Ngemva kokuhlolwa okuqinile, impilo yesevisi yemikhiqizo yethu yeketanga ngaphansi kwezimo ezijwayelekile iphakeme kakhulu kunesilinganiso semboni, okunciphisa kakhulu imvamisa yokugcinwa kanye nezindleko zokushintsha imishini yakho, kunciphisa isikhathi sokungasebenzi esibangelwa ukwehluleka kwemishini, kuqinisekisa ukuqhubeka nokuzinza kokukhiqiza, futhi kudala izinzuzo ezinkulu zomnotho enkampanini yakho.
Ukuvumelanisa okunembile nokusebenza okuzinzile
Emigqeni yokukhiqiza ezenzakalelayo yezimboni kanye nezinhlelo zokudlulisa izithuthuthu, ukuvumelanisa okunembile kuyisihluthulelo sokuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuvamile kwemishini. Imikhiqizo yethu yeketanga inokunemba okuphezulu kakhulu kokukhiqiza. Usayizi kanye nesikhala sesixhumanisi ngasinye seketanga kulawulwa ngokuqinile, futhi ukuxhumanisa nge-sprocket kunembile kakhulu, okungafeza ukusebenza okunembile kwezingxenye ezahlukene zemishini. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ukuxhumanisa ukunyakaza kwezingalo zemishini yezimboni eziyinkimbinkimbi noma ukuvumelanisa ijubane lezinjini zezithuthuthu namasondo angemuva, kungaqinisekisa ukuzinza nokuthembeka kokusebenza kwemishini, kugweme ukwehluleka kwemishini kanye nezingozi zokukhiqiza ezibangelwa amaphutha okuvumelanisa, futhi kuthuthukise ukusebenza kahle nokusebenza kahle kwemishini.
Izinsizakalo zokwenza ngokwezifiso zobungcweti kanye nokusekelwa kwangemva kokuthengisa
Siyazi kahle ukuthi amakhasimende ahlukene anezidingo ezihlukile zomuntu siqu emikhakheni yokukhiqiza yezimboni kanye nokukhiqizwa kwezithuthuthu. Ngakho-ke, sinikeza izinsizakalo zobuchwepheshe zokwenza ngokwezifiso ukuze silungiselele izixazululo zeketanga ezifanele kakhulu kuwe ngokwemigomo yemishini yakho, izimo zokusebenza kanye nezidingo ezikhethekile. Kusukela ekwakhiweni komkhiqizo, ekukhiqizeni kuya ekulethweni nasekusetshenzisweni, ithimba lethu lochwepheshe lizokunikeza ukwesekwa kwezobuchwepheshe kanye nezinsizakalo kuyo yonke inqubo ukuqinisekisa ukuthi umkhiqizo uhlangabezana kahle nezidingo zakho. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, sisungule uhlelo oluphelele lwesevisi yangemva kokuthengisa ukuze siphendule izidingo zakho zangemva kokuthengisa nganoma yisiphi isikhathi, futhi sikunikeze izinsizakalo zokulungisa, zokufaka esikhundleni kanye nezobuchwepheshe ezisheshayo nezisebenzayo, ukuze ungakhathazeki futhi wakhe ubudlelwano bokubambisana besikhathi eside nobuzinzile nathi.
Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa
Q1: Ngingayikhetha kanjani imodeli yeketanga efanele imishini yami?
A: Ungathola imodeli yeketanga enconyiwe ehambisana nomkhiqizo wemishini yakho kanye nemodeli kukhathalogi yethu yomkhiqizo. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ngokwemingcele yokusebenza yemishini, njengomthwalo, isivinini, izimo zokusebenza, njll., kuhlanganiswe nethebula lemininingwane yobuchwepheshe esilinikezayo, khetha usayizi ofanele kanye namandla eketanga. Uma unemibuzo, ungaxhumana njalo nethimba lethu lenkonzo yamakhasimende noma ochwepheshe bezobuchwepheshe, abazokunikeza iziphakamiso zokukhetha zobungcweti ngokusekelwe kulwazi lwemishini yakho ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ukhetha umkhiqizo weketanga ofanele kakhulu.
Umbuzo 2: Ingabe ukufakwa kweketanga kuyinkimbinkimbi?
A: Umklamo wethu womkhiqizo weketanga ucabangela izidingo zokufakwa okulula, futhi uvame ukuhlonyiswa ngemiyalelo ecacile yokufaka kanye neziqondiso zokusebenza. Kumaketanga emishini yezimboni, kunconywa ukuthi abasebenzi bokulungisa abangochwepheshe noma ochwepheshe bawafake ngokwezincazelo zomenzi wemishini. Ukufakwa kwamaketanga esithuthuthu kulula kakhulu, futhi ungabheka nevidiyo eningiliziwe esiyinikezayo ukuze uyisebenzele wena. Siphinde sinikeze izinsizakalo zokuqeqeshwa kokufaka ochwepheshe ukukusiza ukuthi usheshe ukwazi indlela efanele yokufaka, uqinisekise ukuthi iketanga lifakwe ngokuqinile futhi lisebenza ngokujwayelekile, futhi unciphise izinkinga ezibangelwa ukufakwa okungafanele.
UMBUZO 3: Ungenza kanjani ukulungiswa kwansuku zonke ukuze kwandiswe impilo yesevisi yeketanga?
A: Ukuhlanza njalo nokugcoba iketanga kuyisihluthulelo sokwandisa isikhathi salo sokusebenza. Ngokwemvamisa yokusetshenziswa kanye nezimo zokusebenza zemishini, yakha uhlelo lokuhlanza nokugcoba olufanele. Sebenzisa insipho efanele ukususa ukungcola okufana namafutha, uthuli, njll. ebusweni beketanga, bese usebenzisa i-lubricant yeketanga esezingeni eliphezulu ukuqinisekisa ukugcotshwa okufanayo. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, hlola ukuqina kweketanga njalo bese ulilungisa njengoba kudingeka ukuze ugweme ukuguguleka okwandisiwe okubangelwa amaketanga akhululekile noma aqinile kakhulu. Kumaketanga emishini yezimboni, kufanele futhi unake ukunwebeka kweketanga. Uma lidlula ibanga elivunyelwe, kufanele lishintshwe ngesikhathi ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuvamile nokuphepha kwemishini.
Umbuzo 4: Ingabe ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo iqinisekisiwe? Ungabhekana kanjani nezinkinga zekhwalithi?
A: Sinikeza isikhathi esithile sokuqinisekiswa kwekhwalithi kuyo yonke imikhiqizo yochungechunge (isikhathi esithile sincike kumodeli womkhiqizo kanye nesiteshi sokuthenga). Phakathi nesikhathi sokuqinisekiswa kwekhwalithi, uma umonakalo noma ukwehluleka kubangelwa inkinga yekhwalithi yomkhiqizo ngokwawo, sizokulungisa noma sikushintshele wona mahhala. Udinga ukuxhumana nethimba lethu lenkonzo yamakhasimende ngesikhathi, unikeze isitifiketi sokuthenga umkhiqizo kanye nencazelo yenkinga efanele, futhi abasebenzi bethu ngemuva kokuthengisa bazokuhlelela ngokushesha ukuthi ubhekane nayo. Sizokuxazulula inkinga ngokushesha okukhulu, siqinisekise ukuthi imishini yakho iqala ukusebenza ngokujwayelekile ngokushesha okukhulu, futhi siqinisekise ukuthi ukukhiqizwa nokusetshenziswa kwakho akuthinteki.
U-5: Ingabe uyakusekela ukwenza ngokwezifiso ngobuningi? Isikhathi sokulethwa sokwenza ngokwezifiso singakanani?
A: Yebo, sisekela kakhulu izinsizakalo zokwenza ngokwezifiso eziningi. Ungasithumelela isicelo sokwenza ngokwezifiso ngokusekelwe ezidingweni zakho ezithile, njengobude beketanga, inani lezingxenye, izidingo zezinto ezikhethekile, njll. Ithimba lethu lokuthengisa lizoxhumana nawe ngokuningiliziwe mayelana nezidingo zokwenza ngokwezifiso futhi likunikeze uhlelo lokwenza ngokwezifiso kanye nesilinganiso. Isikhathi sokulethwa sokwenza ngokwezifiso sincike enanini lokwenza ngokwezifiso, ubunzima bomkhiqizo kanye nohlelo lwethu lokukhiqiza. Ngokuvamile luqala ezinsukwini ezingu-[X] kuya ezinsukwini ezingu-[X] ngemva kokuthola i-oda lakho elenziwe ngokwezifiso kanye nenkokhelo kusengaphambili. Sizoxoxisana nawe ukuze sinqume isikhathi esithile sokulethwa futhi sisisebenzise ngokuqinile ngokuvumelana nohlelo ukuqinisekisa ukulethwa ngesikhathi kwemikhiqizo eyenziwe ngokwezifiso esezingeni eliphezulu ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo zakho zokukhiqiza nezokuthengisa.
