Embindini wayo nayiphi na inkqubo yedijithali eyenzelwe ukutshintshiselana ngexabiso, i-blockchain, okanye itshaneli emfutshane, yinxalenye ebalulekileyo. Njenge-ledger yedijithali erekhoda iintengiselwano ngendlela ekhuselekileyo necacileyo, itshaneli ayitsalanga ingqalelo kuphela ngenxa yokukwazi kwayo ukuxhasa ii-cryptocurrencies ezifana neBitcoin, kodwa kwanamandla ayo okuguqula yonke imboni. Ukujonga phambili, iivenkile zetshaneli ngokucacileyo zinekamva eliqaqambileyo kwaye kusenokwenzeka ukuba zibe yiteknoloji ebanzi kakhulu kwixesha ledijithali.
Into ephambili eqhuba ukukhula kwekhonkco kwixesha elizayo kukukwazi kwalo ukuqhuba ukusebenza kakuhle, nokuba kukwiinkonzo zemali okanye kwiindlela zokubonelela ngeenkonzo. Ngokususa abalamli kunye nokunciphisa amaxesha okuthengiselana, ikhonkco lithembisa ukunciphisa iindleko kunye nokwandisa isantya sokuthengiselana. Kwiintlawulo eziwela imida, umzekelo, ikhonkco linokuphelisa isidingo seebhanki ezihambelanayo kunye nokutshintshiselana kwemali yangaphandle, okwenza ukuthengiselana kube lula, kube nexabiso eliphantsi, kwaye kube nokuthenjwa ngakumbi. Ngokufanayo, kwiindlela zokubonelela ngeenkonzo, ikhonkco linokulandelela ngcono iimpahla, linciphise umngcipheko wobuqhetseba okanye ubusela, kwaye lenze izigqibo ezinolwazi ngakumbi malunga nolawulo lwezinto ezisetyenzisiweyo.
Enye into ebangela ikamva le-chain kukukhula komdla kubatyali-mali bezikhungo kunye nomzi-mveliso wezemali ngokubanzi. Namhlanje, amaziko amaninzi emali atyala imali kwitekhnoloji ye-blockchain, kungekuphela nje njengesixhobo sentengiselwano ye-cryptocurrency, kodwa nakwiqonga leemveliso kunye neenkonzo ezintsha, ukusuka ekuqinisekisweni kobuwena bedijithali ukuya kwizivumelwano ezikrelekrele. Kwixesha elizayo, njengoko umgaqo usiba ngcono kwaye iziseko zophuhliso lweziko ziphuhla, ii-chain zinokuba yitekhnoloji evuthiweyo ngakumbi kumzi-mveliso wezemali.
Ukongeza, umqhubi oyintloko wekamva le-blockchain kukukwazi kwe-blockchains zikawonke-wonke ukuvumela iindlela ezintsha zolawulo lwentando yesininzi, ubuwena bokuzimela, kunye nezicelo ezilawulwa ngokwe-decentralized. Njengoko abantu beqonda imida yeenkqubo ezikwi-centralized, ezisengozini yokubanjwa kwezopolitiko, ukucuthwa, kunye nokwaphulwa kwedatha, i-chain inikezela ngemodeli eyahlukileyo esebenza kwinethiwekhi evulekileyo, ecacileyo, nekhuselekileyo. Ngeekhontrakthi ezikrelekrele, i-chain inokwenza imibutho ezimeleyo elawulwa ngokwe-decentralized (DAOs), ivumela inkqubo yokwenza izigqibo ecacileyo nesebenzayo. Ukongeza, ngokubonelela ngeqonga elikhuselekileyo lobuwena bedijithali, i-chain inokunceda ukujongana neminye yemingeni yobumfihlo kunye nokhuseleko lobomi bethu bedijithali obukhula ngokukhawuleza.
Nangona kunjalo, olu luhlu lusenemingeni ethile ekufuneka luyisombulule ngaphambi kokuba lufikelele kwisakhono salo esipheleleyo. Omnye wemingeni emikhulu kukukwazi ukukhulisa, apho ii-blockchain zikawonke-wonke zangoku zijongene nemida ekucubunguleni iintengiselwano kunye nokugcina idatha. Ukongeza, kukho iinkxalabo malunga nokugcina amanqanaba afanelekileyo okusasazwa kwamagunya, ukhuseleko, kunye nobumfihlo njengoko olu luhlu luqala ukwamkelwa ngokubanzi. Ukongeza, kufuneka imfundo ebanzi kunye nokwazi ngalo luhlu, njengoko uninzi luhlala luthandabuza okanye ludidekile malunga neenzuzo zalo kunye nokusetyenziswa okunokwenzeka.
Ukuqukumbela, i-blockchain yiteknoloji enamandla amakhulu okuguqula amashishini, ivumele iindlela ezintsha zolawulo kunye nobunikazi, kwaye iphucule ukusebenza kakuhle kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo zokusetyenziswa. Nangona kukho ukungaqiniseki kunye nemingeni emininzi ezayo, kuyacaca ukuba uchungechunge luya kudlala indima ebalulekileyo kuqoqosho lwedijithali kwiminyaka ezayo. Nokuba ungumtyali-mali, usomashishini, okanye unomdla nje ngekamva, kufanelekile ukujonga ngokusondeleyo uphuhliso kwihlabathi le-blockchain.
Ixesha lokuthumela: Epreli-19-2023