Iimpawu zesakhiwo se-roller chain kunye namakhonkco okudibanisa

Iimpawu zesakhiwo se-roller chain kunye namakhonkco okudibanisa

1. Iimpawu zesakhiwo se-roller chain
I-roller chain luhlobo lwe-chain esetyenziswa kakhulu kwi-mechanical transmission. Iimpawu zayo zesakhiwo zezi zilandelayo:
(I) Ulwakhiwo olusisiseko
Itsheyini yeroli ineepleyiti zekhonkco zangaphakathi, iipleyiti zekhonkco zangaphandle, iiphini, iisleeve kunye neeroli. Iipleyiti zekhonkco zangaphakathi kunye neesleeve, iipleyiti zekhonkco zangaphandle kunye neephini zihambelana nokuphazamiseka, ngelixa iiroli kunye neesleeve, kunye neesleeve kunye neephini zihambelana nokususwa. Oku kuhambelana kuvumela itsheyini ukuba ijikeleze ngokuguquguqukayo ngexesha lokusebenza ngelixa igcina uzinzo lwesakhiwo.
(II) Uyilo lwepleyiti yetsheyini
Iipleyiti zetyathanga zeroller chain zihlala ziyilwe ngendlela "efana ne-8". Olu yilo lunokwenza amandla okutsalwa kwecandelo ngalinye elinqamlezileyo letyathanga afane, ngelixa kunciphisa ubunzima betyathanga kunye namandla okungakwazi ukuhamba ngexesha lokuhamba.
(III) Iphimbo
Iphithi ye-roller chain yenye yezona parameter zibalulekileyo. Okukhona iphithi inkulu, kokukhona ubukhulu becandelo ngalinye le-chain bukhulu kwaye kokukhona umthamo wokuthwala umthwalo uphezulu. Ubungakanani bephithi buchaphazela ngokuthe ngqo ukusebenza kothumelo kunye nobomi benkonzo ye-chain.
(IV) Ikhonkco lemiqolo emininzi
Ukuze kuhlangatyezwane neemfuno zomthwalo omkhulu, iiroller chain zinokuyilwa njengee-multirow chain. Ii-multirow chain ziqhagamshelwe ngee-pins ezinde, kwaye amandla azo okuthwala umthwalo alingana nenani lee-rows. Nangona kunjalo, ii-rows ezininzi kakhulu ziya kukhokelela kwiimfuno eziphezulu zokwenziwa kunye nokuchaneka kokufakwa, kwaye kunzima ukuqinisekisa ukufana kwamandla kumqolo ngamnye, ngoko ke inani lee-rows akufuneki libe likhulu kakhulu.

2. Iimpawu zesakhiwo seekhonkco ezidibanisayo
Ikhonkco lokudibanisa liyinxalenye ebalulekileyo yekhonkco elijikelezayo, elisetyenziselwa ukudibanisa iziphelo ezimbini zekhonkco ukwenza ikhonkco elijikelezayo elivaliweyo. Iimpawu zesakhiwo sekhonkco lokudibanisa zezi zilandelayo:
(I) Indlela yoqhagamshelo
Kukho iindlela ezimbini zokudibanisa: ukufakelwa kwephini eqhekezayo kunye nokufakelwa kwekhadi lentwasahlobo. Ukufakelwa kwephini eqhekezayo kufanelekile kwiitsheyini ezinkulu zepitch, ngelixa ukufakelwa kwekhadi lentwasahlobo kufanelekile kwiitsheyini ezincinci zepitch.
(II) Ikhonkco lotshintsho
Xa inani lilonke lamakhonkco kwikhonkco liyinombolo engaqhelekanga, kufuneka ikhonkco lotshintsho ukuze kuqhagamshelwe. Ipleyiti yekhonkco yekhonkco lotshintsho iya kuvelisa umzuzu owongezelelweyo wokugoba xa itsalwa, ngoko ke amandla ayo aphantsi kunalawo ekhonkco eliqhelekileyo. Ukuze kuthintelwe ukusetyenziswa kwamakhonkco otshintsho, inani lamakhonkco kwikhonkco kufuneka lilingane kangangoko ngexesha loyilo.
(III) Ikhonkco lotshintsho oludibeneyo
Ikhonkco lotshintsho oluhlanganisiweyo likhonkco lotshintsho oluphuculweyo olunesakhiwo esinzima ngakumbi kunekhonkco lotshintsho oluqhelekileyo, kodwa olusebenza ngcono. Ikhonkco lotshintsho oluhlanganisiweyo linokuthwala umthwalo ngcono kwaye linciphise impembelelo yomzuzu owongezelelweyo wokugoba.

3. Ulungelelwaniso lwe-roller chain kunye nekhonkco lokudibanisa
Ukulungelelaniswa kwe-roller chain kunye ne-connecting link ngundoqo ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kwe-chain transmission. Ngexesha loyilo kunye nenkqubo yokusebenzisa, la manqaku alandelayo kufuneka aqatshelwe:
(I) Ubude betsheyini
Ubude betsheyini budla ngokubonakaliswa kwinani leekhonkco. Ngokubanzi, kukhethwa inani elilinganayo leekhonkco ukuze lilungiswe ngephini yekotter okanye ikhadi lentwasahlobo. Ukuba inani leekhonkco linani elingaqhelekanga, kufuneka kusetyenziswe ikhonkco lotshintsho.
(II) Ukuthambisa
Ukuze kuncitshiswe ukuguguleka phakathi kwephini kunye nesingxobo, ityathanga lerola kufuneka lithanjiswe ngexesha lokusebenza. Ukuthambisa okulungileyo kunokwandisa ubomi benkonzo yetyathanga kwaye kuphucule ukusebenza kakuhle kothumelo.
(III) Ulondolozo
Jonga rhoqo ukuguguleka kwetyathanga uze ufake ezinye izikhonkwane eziguguleke kakhulu ngexesha. Kwangaxeshanye, qaphela ukuxinana kwetyathanga ukuqinisekisa ukuba ityathanga aliyi kukhululeka okanye litsibe amazinyo ngexesha lokusebenza.

4. Ukusetyenziswa kunye neenzuzo
(I) Intsimi yesicelo
Iiroller chain zisetyenziswa kakhulu ekudluliseni ngoomatshini kumashishini ahlukeneyo afana nezolimo, imigodi, i-metallurgy, ii-petrochemicals, kunye nokuphakamisa kunye nokuthutha. Amandla ayo okudlulisa anokufikelela kwi-3600kW, isantya setsheyini sinokufikelela kwi-30~40m/s, kwaye umlinganiselo ophezulu wokudlulisa unokufikelela kwi-15.
(II) Iingenelo
Ukusebenza kakuhle: Ukusebenza kakuhle kokudluliselwa kwe-roller chain kuphezulu, ngokubanzi ukuya kuthi ga kwi-96% ~ 97%.
Umthamo ophezulu wokuthwala umthwalo: Iiroller chain zinokumelana nemithwalo emikhulu kwaye zifanelekile ukuthunyelwa kwemithwalo enzima.
Ukuguquguquka okuqinileyo: Iiroller chain zingasebenza kwiindawo ezinzima ezifana nobushushu obuphezulu, uthuli, kunye nokufuma.
Ulwakhiwo oluncinci: Ulwakhiwo lothumelo lwe-roller chain luncinci kwaye luthatha indawo encinci.

5. Isiphelo
Iimpawu zesakhiwo see-roller chain kunye neekhonkco zazo ezidibanisayo zenza ukuba zisetyenziswe kakhulu kwaye zinezibonelelo ezibalulekileyo ekudlulisweni koomatshini. Ngokuyila nokugcinwa okufanelekileyo, ii-roller chain zinokufikelela ekudlulisweni okusebenzayo nokuthembekileyo ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zeemeko ezahlukeneyo zoshishino.