Indlela Yokuqinisekisa Ukuba Ukolulwa KweeMishini Akubangeli Ukolulwa Okugqithisileyo KweeRoller Chains
Kwiinkqubo zothumelo lwemizi-mveliso, iiroller chains, ngenxa yokusebenza kwazo okuphezulu kunye nokuqina kwazo, ziye zaba zizinto eziphambili zothumelo kwimishini yokuhambisa, izixhobo zezolimo, kunye nemveliso yeemoto. Ukolula oomatshini yinkqubo ebalulekileyo ekufakweni kweeroller chain, ukuqaliswa, kunye nokugcinwa kwayo. Ukusebenza kwayo ngokufanelekileyo kumisela ngokuthe ngqo ubomi benkonzo yeroller chain kunye nokuzinza kwezixhobo. Ukusebenza okungafanelekanga okukhokelela ekusolulweni kakhulu akunakubangela kuphela ukusilela kweroller kwangethuba kodwa kunokukhokelela kuthotho lweengxaki, kubandakanya ukungasebenzi kwezixhobo kunye neengozi zemveliso. Eli nqaku liza kuhlalutya nzulu imigaqo ephambili yothulelo loomatshini, lihlolisise ngokupheleleyo iingozi zothulelo olugqithisileyo, kwaye libonelele ngesicwangciso sokuthintela ukolula okugqithisileyo ngokwesayensi nangokwesebenzayo kwiimbono ezintathu: ukulungiselela, ukuphumeza, kunye nokuvavanya kunye nokugcinwa.
1. Ukuqonda uNxibelelwano oluPhambili phakathi kokuSolula ngoMatshini kunye nokuSolula ngokugqithisileyo iRoller Chain
Ngaphambi kokuba sixoxe "ngendlela yokuthintela" oku, kufuneka siqale sicacise "yintoni" - kuphela ngokuqonda indlela yokolula ngoomatshini kunye neendlela zokuchaza ukolula ngokugqithisileyo apho sinokunciphisa iingozi ezisisiseko sazo. 1. Umsebenzi oPhambili woKolula ngoomatshini: Hayi "ukwandisa iTyeya" kodwa "ukulingana ngokuchanekileyo"
Ukolula oomatshini akusoluli nje ityathanga elijikelezayo ngamandla angaphandle. Eyona nto iphambili kukusebenzisa amandla oomatshini alawulwayo ukufezekisa uxinzelelo lwetyathanga elicwangcisiweyo ngexesha lokufakwa okanye ukuphelisa ukuguquka kweplastiki okuqokelelweyo okubangelwa kukusebenza ixesha elide ngexesha lokugcinwa. Iimeko ezithile zokusetyenziswa ziquka:
Ukuzolula kwangaphambili ngexesha lokufakelwa kwetyathanga elitsha: Ngexesha lenkqubo yokuvelisa, kukho izikhewu ezincinci phakathi kwezinto ezifana neepleyiti zetyathanga, iiphini, kunye neerola. Ukolula ngoomatshini kunokwaphula ezi zikhewu kwangaphambili, kuthintele ukungcangcazela kunye nengxolo ebangelwa kukususwa okukhulu ngexesha lokusebenza kokuqala.
Ukulungisa ityathanga elidala ngexesha lokulungiswa: Iityathanga eziqengqelekayo ebezisebenza ixesha elide ziya kuba nobude bepitch ngenxa yokuguga. Ukolulwa koomatshini kunokunceda ekuqinisekiseni ukuba ityathanga lisekwinqanaba lokusebenza elikhuselekileyo okanye libuyisele obu bude ngokulungisa i-tensioner.
Ukulinganiswa okulinganayo kwiitransmissions ze-multi-axis: Xa izixhobo zisebenzisa ii-roller chain ezininzi, ukolula ngoomatshini kuqinisekisa uxinzelelo oluqhubekayo kuzo zonke ii-chain, kuthintela ukuxinana kwii-chain nganye ngenxa yokusasazwa kwamandla okungalinganiyo. 2. Ukuchaza ukunwebeka okugqithisileyo: Umgca obomvu ukusuka kwi-"Allowable Elongation" ukuya kwi-"Failure Threshold"
“Ukunwebeka” kwetyathanga leroli kunokwahlulwahlulwa kube ziintlobo ezimbini: ukolulwa kwe-elastic (okunokufumaneka emva kokuba amandla angaphandle esusiwe) kunye nokolulwa kweplastiki (ukuguquguquka okusisigxina emva kokuba amandla angaphandle egqithe inqanaba lemveliso yezinto). Umongo wokunwebeka kakhulu “kukolulwa kweplastiki okugqithisileyo,” kudla ngokuxhomekeka ekunwebekeni kwepitch:
Kwiitsheyini zerola ezisetyenziswa rhoqo zokudlulisa: ukwandiswa kwepitch okungaphezulu kwe-3% kuthathwa njengokunwebeka kakhulu kwaye kufuna ukutshintshwa;
Kwimixokelelwane yerola yokudlulisa enamandla/ehamba ngesantya esiphezulu: ukwandiswa kwepitch okugqitha i-2% yimbangela yokukhathazeka, kwaye ukugqitha i-2.5% kufuna ukutshintshwa.
Ukuzolula kakhulu kwenzeka xa amandla asetyenziswayo ngexesha lokuzolula ngoomatshini edlula amandla okuvelisa izinto zetsheyini, okanye xa ixesha lokuzolula lide kakhulu, nto leyo ebangela ukuguquka kweplastiki eqokelelene kakhulu.
2. Iingozi Zokunweba Ngokugqithisileyo: Okungaphezulu Kokuba “Kukusilela KweeTyathanga”, “Yintlekele Yezixhobo”
Abantu abaninzi bakholelwa ukuba “ukuzolula kakhulu kuthetha ukuba ityathanga aliyi kuhlala ixesha elide,” kodwa eneneni, ukuzolula kakhulu kunokuba nefuthe elibi kuyo yonke inkqubo yothumelo kwaye kunokukhokelela kwiingozi zokhuseleko.
1. Ingozi Ethe Ngqo: Umonakalo Ongenakuguqulwa KwiTyeya
Ukuqhekeka kweTsheyini yePlati: Ukuzolula kakhulu kunokubangela uxinzelelo oluphezulu kwimingxunya yeTsheyini yePlati, nto leyo ekhokelela ekuqhekekeni kwimiphetho yemingxunya emva kokusebenza ixesha elide.
Ukuguguleka kwePin okuKhawulezayo: Ukuguquka kweplastiki kwandisa ukuvuleka phakathi kwepin nomngxuma wepleyiti yetsheyini, nto leyo ebangela ukuguguleka okuphindwe kathathu ukuya kahlanu kunesiqhelo.
Ukubanjwa kweRoller: Amandla angalinganiyo ngexesha lokuzolula anokubangela ukungalungelelani phakathi kweroller kunye nesingxobo, okuthintela iroller ekujikelezeni kakuhle kwaye oko kubangele ukuguguleka okukhulu. 2. Iingozi ezingangqalanga: Ukusilela kwe-Cascading kwiNkqubo yoThumelo
Ukuchaneka koThutho oluSetyenzisiweyo: Ukolulwa kakhulu kwetyathanga kwandisa iphimbo letyathanga, kwandisa indawo evulekileyo yamazinyo anee-sprocket. Oku kunokukhokelela ngokulula ekutsibeni kwamazinyo kunye nokuyeka kwetyathanga, okuchaphazela ukuchaneka kokusebenza kwezixhobo (umz., impazamo eyandayo yokubeka izixhobo kwizixhobo zokuhambisa).
Ukusilela kwe-Sprocket ngaphambi kwexesha: Xa ityathanga eline-pitch meshes eninzi ene-sprocket eqhelekileyo, amandla angalinganiyo afakwa kumazinyo e-sprocket, nto leyo ebangela ukuguguleka kwendawo kunye nokuqhekeka kwamazinyo, nto leyo enciphisa ubomi be-sprocket.
Ukwanda koMthwalo weMoto: Xa itsheyini inwebeka kakhulu, ukumelana nokusebenza kuyanda, nto leyo ebangela ukuba injini ikhuphe amandla aphezulu ukuze isebenze. Oku kunokukhokelela ekutshiseni kakhulu kwemoto, ukutsha, okanye ukukhubeka rhoqo kwe-inverter kwixesha elide.
3. Ingozi Enkulu: Ukuphazamiseka Kwemveliso kunye Neengozi Zokhuseleko
Kwabavelisi beentambo zokuhlanganisa, ukwaphuka kweentambo ngenxa yokunwebeka kakhulu kweentambo kunokubangela iiyure okanye iintsuku zokungasebenzi, nto leyo ekhokelela ekulahlekelweni ngokuthe ngqo kwezoqoqosho ngamawaka angamashumi ukuya kumakhulu amawaka eeyuan.
Kwizixhobo zokuphakamisa nezokuphakamisa, ukolula kakhulu iiroller chain kunokubangela ukuba izinto ezinzima ziwe, nto leyo enokubangela ukwenzakala komntu.
3. Uthintelo oluPhambili: Ulawulo olupheleleyo lweNkqubo ukusuka "kuLungiselelo lokuqala" ukuya "ekuSetyenzisweni"
Eyona nto ibalulekileyo ekuphepheni ukolula kakhulu ngexesha lokusolula ngoomatshini kukulawula. Ngokucwangcisa kwangaphambili ngokuchanekileyo, ukusebenza okusemgangathweni, kunye nokubeka esweni nokuhlolwa ngexesha langempela, inkqubo yokusolula ingagcinwa ngaphakathi "koluhlu lwe-elastic" ukuthintela ukuguquka kweplastiki okugqithisileyo. Oku kulandelayo sisicwangciso sokusetyenziswa ngokwezigaba:
Isigaba 1: Ukulungiselela Ngaphambi Kokusolula – Zazi Wena Notshaba Lwakho Ukuze Uphephe Imisebenzi Engabonakaliyo
Ukulungiselela okunganelanga yeyona nto iphambili ebangela ukolula umzimba kakhulu. Imisebenzi emithathu ephambili kufuneka igqitywe ngaphambi kokuba wolule umzimba:
1. Chonga "iiparameter zomda wokutsalwa" zetsheyini.
Iiroller chain zeemodeli kunye nezinto ezahlukeneyo zinamandla okuvelisa ahlukeneyo kunye nobude obuvumelekileyo. Iiparameter eziphambili kufuneka zimiselwe kwangaphambili ngokujonga incwadi yemiyalelo yemveliso okanye ngokwenza uvavanyo:
Umthwalo wokutsalwa olinganiselweyo: Amandla aphezulu okutsalwa anokumelana netsheyini ngaphandle kokuguqulwa kweplastiki (umz., umthwalo wokutsalwa olinganiselweyo wetsheyini yokutsalwa kwe-16A series roller umalunga ne-15.8kN);
Ukwandiswa kwepitch okuvumelekileyo: Kumiselwa ngokusekelwe kwiimeko zokusebenza kwesixhobo (3% kwiimeko eziqhelekileyo, ngaphantsi kwe-2.5% kwiimeko ezinzima);
Amandla okuvelisa izinto: Amandla okuvelisa izinto eziphambili zetsheyini (ezifana ne-40Mn kwiipleyiti zetsheyini kunye ne-20CrMnTi kwiiphini) asetyenziswa njengesiseko sokubala amandla okubopha.
Icebiso elisebenzayo: Ukuba incwadi yemiyalelo yemveliso ayifumaneki, sika icandelo lekhonkco elifanayo uze wenze "uvavanyo lokwelula." Sebenzisa umatshini wokuvavanya ukutyhala ukuze ufumane inqanaba lesivuno, eliza kusebenza njengesalathiso sokwelula kwangempela. 2. Khetha Izixhobo Zokwelula Ezifanelekileyo kunye Nezixhobo
Izixhobo eziqhelekileyo zokolula izixhobo ziquka ii-tensioners ezenziwe ngesandla, ii-tensioners zombane, kunye nee-hydraulic tensioners. Izinto eziphambili ekukhetheni izixhobo ezifanelekileyo kukuchaneka okulawulekayo kunye noxinzelelo oluzinzileyo.
Itsheyini encinci (iphithi ≤ 12.7mm): Isixhobo sokuqinisa amandla esisetyenziswa ngesandla singasetyenziswa kunye nesikrufu se-torque ukulawula uxinzelelo (ukumisela ixabiso le-torque usebenzisa ifomula yokuguqula "i-torque - tension").
Itsheyini ephakathi ukuya kwenkulu (iphithi 15.875-38.1mm): Kucetyiswa isixhobo sokuqinisa umbane esinesikrini sokuqinisa umbane sedijithali kunye nokuvala ngokuzenzekelayo.
Itsheyini enzima (iphithi ≥ 50.8mm): Kufuneka kusetyenziswe i-hydraulic tensioner, kusetyenziswa ipompo ye-hydraulic ukulawula ngokuchanekileyo uxinzelelo kunye nokuthintela ukunyuka ngequbuliso koxinzelelo.
Icebiso Lokuphepha: Ukolula ngamandla (njengokusebenzisa i-crane) akuvumelekanga ngokupheleleyo. Le ndlela ayiluvumeli ulawulo loxinzelelo kwaye inokukhokelela ngokulula ekutsaleni kakhulu. 3. Jonga imeko yetsheyini kunye nesiseko.
Ukuhlolwa kwemeko yokuzolula ngaphambi kokuba umntwana atyeke kunokunceda ukuthintela iingozi zokuzolula ezibangelwa "ziziphene zokuzalwa":
Ukuhlolwa kwenkangeleko yetsheyini: Jonga ukuba akukho mifantu kwiipleyiti zetsheyini, iiphini ezikhululekileyo, kunye neerola ezingasebenziyo. Ukuba kukho naziphi na iziphene, zilungise okanye uzitshintshe ngaphambi kokuba zolulwe.
Ulungelelwaniso lwesiseko: Qinisekisa ukuba ii-axes ze-sprocket ziyafana kwaye zi-coplanar (ukuphambuka kufuneka kube yi-≤ 0.5 mm/m). Ukuphambuka okugqithisileyo kwesiseko kunokukhokelela ekunwebekeni kakhulu kwekhonkco emva kokunwebeka ngenxa yamandla angalinganiyo.
Ukucoca kunye nokuthambisa: Susa ioyile kunye nokungcola kumphezulu wetsheyini. Faka isixa esifanelekileyo setsheyini ethile ukuze unciphise ukungqubana ngexesha lokuzolula kwaye uphephe uxinzelelo oluhlala kwindawo ethile olubangelwa kukungqubana.
Inqanaba lesi-2: Ulawulo lweNkqubo yokuSolula—Ukusetyenziswa kwamandla okuchanekileyo ukulawula i-Rhythm yokuguquka
Eyona nto iphambili kumsebenzi wokolula “sisantya esiqhubekayo, amandla alawulekayo, kunye nokubeka esweni ngexesha langempela.” La manyathelo mane alandelayo kufuneka alandelwe ngokungqongqo:
1. Ukuseta iiParamitha “zokolula eziHleliweyo”
Ukuze kuthintelwe ukuguquka kweplastiki okugqithisileyo okubangelwa kukusetyenziswa kanye kwamandla agqithisileyo, kufuneka kusetyenziswe indlela "yokolula ngokwemigangatho". Iiparameter ezithile zezi zilandelayo:
Inqanaba 1 (Ukusolula Ngaphambi Kokutsala): Faka i-30%-40% yomthwalo wokutsalwa olinganisiweyo imizuzu emi-5 ukuya kweli-10 ukuze ucime ukudlala kokuqala kwitsheyini kwaye ujonge ukuba akukho tshintsho lungaqhelekanga.
Inqanaba lesi-2 (Ukolula Ukusebenza): Nyusa kancinci amandla okutsala ukuya kwi-60%-70% yomthwalo wokutsala olinganiselweyo uze ubambe imizuzu eli-10-15. Itsheyini ngoku ikwinqanaba lokutsala elithambileyo, kwaye uxinzelelo lunokulungiswa njengoko kufuneka.
Inqanaba lesi-3 (Ukolula Ukulinganisa): Ukuba kufuneka uhlengahlengiso olongezelelweyo, yongeza amandla okutsalwa ukuya kwi-80% yomthwalo wokutsalwa olinganiselweyo (ungadluli kwi-90%), yibambe imizuzu emi-5, uze uyikhulule kancinci kwaye ujonge utshintsho lwepitch. Umgaqo-siseko: Yima imizuzu emi-3-5 phakathi kwesigaba ngasinye sokutsalwa ukuze usasaze ngokulinganayo uxinzelelo lwetyathanga kwaye uphephe ukutsalwa okukhawulezileyo.
2. Ukulawula isantya sokuSolula kunye nokuFana kwamandla
Isantya Sokolula: Xa usolula ngesandla, isantya sokujikeleza isikrufu kufuneka sibe yi-≤ ukujikeleza oku-1/ngomzuzwana. Xa usolula ngombane/ngomsinga, izinga lokunyuka kwamandla kufuneka libe yi-≤ 5kN/ngomzuzu ukuze kuthintelwe “amandla ngequbuliso” anokubangela ukuxinana kwendawo.
Ukufana kwamandla: Xa usolula, qiniseka ukuba iindawo zoxinzelelo kuzo zombini iziphelo zetyathanga zihambelana ne-axis yetyathanga. Ukuba ityathanga lide kakhulu (lingaphezulu kweemitha ezi-5), yongeza izixhasi ezincedisayo embindini ukuthintela amandla angalinganiyo ngenxa yokuwa kwetyathanga ngenxa yobunzima balo.
Ulawulo Lwendlela: Indlela yokulula kufuneka ihambelane nendlela esebenza ngayo ityathanga (umz., ityathanga lokuqhuba kufuneka lolulwe ecaleni kwendlela yokuqhuba) ukuze kuthintelwe ukugqwetheka kwetyathanga okubangelwa kukuxinana okusecaleni. 3. Ukubeka esweni imeko yokulula ngexesha langempela: “Qwalasela, Linganisa, kwaye uphulaphule”
Kufuneka ukubekwa esweni ngeendlela ezininzi ngexesha lenkqubo yokuzolula ukuze kubonwe ngokukhawuleza iimpawu zokuzolula kakhulu:
“Jonga” Ukuguquka: Sebenzisa i-vernier caliper okanye i-pitch gauge ukulinganisa i-chain pitch rhoqo emva kwemizuzu emi-5 (linganisa ii-pitches ezili-10 ezilandelelanayo uze uthathe umndilili ukubala i-longation). Xa i-longation isondela kwi-80% yexabiso elivumelekileyo, yehlisa isantya senkqubo yokusolula.
“Linganisa” Uxinzelelo: Sebenzisa umboniso wedijithali wezixhobo zokolula ukuze ujonge uxinzelelo ngexesha langempela. Ukuba uxinzelelo luyehla ngequbuliso (olubonisa ukuguquka kweplastiki yetsheyini), yeka ukolula ngoko nangoko.
“Mamela” Izandi Ezingaqhelekanga: Ukuba iingxolo ezingaqhelekanga ezifana “nokucofa” okanye “ukukrwitsha” ziyavakala ngexesha lokuzolula, oko kunokubonisa ukungalingani phakathi kwepleyiti yetyathanga kunye nephini. Misa umatshini ukuze uhlolwe kwaye ulungise ingxaki ngaphambi kokuba uqhubeke. 4. Lungisa inkqubo yokukhulula umthwalo: Kuphephe “Umonakalo obuyela umva”
Emva kokufikelela kwiimfuno zokolula ezifunekayo, inkqubo yokukhulula ibaluleke ngokulinganayo. Ukukhulula okungafanelekanga kunokubangela ukuba ityathanga libuyele umva kwaye liguquguquke:
Isantya Sokukhulula Izinto: Yehlisa kancinci uxinzelelo. Isantya sokukhulula izinto masihambelane nesantya sokuzolula, kwaye uphephe ukukhulula izinto ngequbuliso.
Ukuhlolwa Emva Kokukhulula Izinto: Emva kokukhulula izinto, phinda ulinganise i-chain pitch ukuqinisekisa ukuba i-longation izinzile na (i-elastic stretch iya kubuyela esiqhelweni, ngelixa i-plastic stretch iya kuhlala). Ukuba i-longation idlula ixabiso elivumelekileyo, yitshintshe i-chain ngoko nangoko.
Ukhuseleko Lwexeshana: Ukuba ityathanga kufuneka ligcinwe okwethutyana emva kokukhululwa, kufuneka lixhonywe kwibrakethi ekhethekileyo ukuze kuthintelwe ukuxinana nokujijeka, nto leyo enokuchaphazela uxinzelelo olulinganisiweyo.
Isigaba sesi-3: Ukugcinwa Emva Kokusolula – “Ukubeka Iliso Okuqhubekayo” Ukuze Kwandiswe Ubomi Beetyathanga
Ukolula ngoomatshini akusosisombululo sexesha elinye. Ukulungiswa rhoqo emva kokuzolula kunokuchonga ngokukhawuleza iingxaki ezinokubakho zokuzolula:
1. Misela "iFayile yokuSolula iTyathanga"
Bhala idatha ebalulekileyo yomsebenzi ngamnye wokolula ukuze wenze ifayile epheleleyo yolawulo lomjikelo wobomi:
Umhla wokulula, umqhubi, imodeli yesixhobo;
Ipitshi ngaphambi/emva kokuzolula, ixabiso loxinzelelo, ixesha lokubamba;
Iimeko zokusebenza kweetsheyini (umthwalo, isantya, ubushushu).
Ngokuthelekisa ezi fayile, ungahlalutya iipateni zokuguquguquka kokunwebeka kwetsheyini kwaye unike isiseko sohlengahlengiso olulandelayo kwiiparameter zokunwebeka.
2. Jonga rhoqo utshintsho lwesandi
Yila isicwangciso sokuhlola iphimbo ngokusekelwe kwinani lezixhobo ezisetyenziswa rhoqo:
Izixhobo eziqhelekileyo: Ukuhlolwa kwenyanga;
Izixhobo ezithwala umthwalo omkhulu/ezikhawulezayo: Ukuhlolwa kweveki nganye;
Izixhobo ezibalulekileyo (ezifana nesixhobo esiphambili somgca wemveliso): Ukujonga ngqo ngexesha lokuhlolwa kwemihla ngemihla.
Xa ubude bepitch bufikelela kwi-90% yexabiso elivumelekileyo, cwangcisa ukugcinwa kwangaphambili ukuze uthintele ukungasebenzi ngequbuliso. 3. Lungiselela imeko yokusebenza ukuze unciphise ukuqokelelwa kolu xinano.
Ulawulo lokuthambisa: Yongeza rhoqo i-lubrication efanelekileyo (njengeoyile yeminerali okanye ioyile yokwenziwa) ukunciphisa ukuguguleka kwetyathanga kunye nokulibazisa ukunwebeka kwepitch.
Ulawulo lomthwalo: Kuphephe ukusebenza ngokugqithisileyo ixesha elide (umthwalo kufuneka ube yi-≤ 85% yomthwalo olinganisiweyo) ukuze unciphise uxinzelelo lokunwebeka kwetyathanga.
Ukucoca nokulungisa: Susa uthuli kunye nokungcola rhoqo kwikhonkco ukuthintela ukunwebeka okungaqhelekanga okubangelwa kukuguguleka okurhabaxa.
4. Iimpazamo eziqhelekileyo ekufuneka uziphephe: Ezi zenzo "zibonakala ngathi zisengqiqweni" zikhawulezisa ukuzolula kakhulu
Nasemva kokuba beyazi kakuhle imigaqo eqhelekileyo, abantu abaninzi basawela kwiingcamango eziphosakeleyo ezikhokelela ekuzinziseni kakhulu. Nazi iingxaki ezintathu eziqhelekileyo:
Intsomi 1: “Okukhona ukunwebeka kuqinile, kokukhona kungcono; kuphephe ukukhululeka ngexesha lotyando.”
Inyaniso: Uxinzelelo olugqithisileyo lubeka ityathanga kuxinzelelo oluphezulu oluhlala ixesha elide, nto leyo ekhawulezisa ukuguquka kweplastiki. Indlela echanekileyo kukugcina ityathanga ligobile ngaphakathi kwe-2%-4% yomgama ophakathi phakathi kwezi sprockets zimbini (kwi transmission ethe tye). Ukuncipha kokugoba kubonisa uxinzelelo olugqithisileyo.
Intsomi 2: “Ukuxuba amatsheyini amadala namatsha ukuze kulungiswe ubude ngokuzolula.”
Inyaniso: Itsheyini endala sele iguqulwe yiplastiki. Xa idityaniswe netsheyini entsha ukuze yolulwe, itsheyini endala iya kolulwa kakhulu kuqala ngenxa yamandla ayo okutsala abuthathaka, nto leyo ebangela ukusasazwa koxinzelelo olungalinganiyo kulo lonke itsheyini. Indlela echanekileyo kukutshintsha zonke iitsheyini ezikwinkqubo yokudlulisa efanayo ngezintsha ezivela kwimodeli efanayo kunye nebhetshi efanayo. Ingcamango ephosakeleyo 3: “Ukungahoyi ukuguguleka kwe-sprocket kunye nokulula nje itsheyini”
Inyaniso: Ukuba amazinyo e-sprocket agugile kakhulu (iincam zamazinyo zitsolile, umphezulu wamazinyo uyaxobuka), nokuba ityathanga loluliwe ukuya kwi-pitch eqhelekileyo, amandla angalinganiyo aya kusetyenziswa ngexesha lokufaka i-mesh, nto leyo ekhokelela ekutsaleni kakhulu kwetyathanga. Indlela echanekileyo kukujonga imeko ye-sprocket ngaphambi kokuba yolulwe. Ukuba ukuguguleka kwe-sprocket kudlula umgangatho, tshintsha i-sprocket ngaphambi kokuba wolule ityathanga.
5. Isishwankathelo: Imigaqo Emithathu Engundoqo Yokuqinisekisa Ukolulwa Kwezixhobo Zoomatshini Okulawulekayo
Ukolula kakhulu iiroller chain okubangelwa kukolula oomatshini ngokuyintloko kubangelwa “yimpazamo yomntu” kunye “nokungaqondi kakuhle iiparameter.” Ukuze uphephe ngokupheleleyo le ngozi, khumbula le migaqo mithathu ilandelayo:
Iiparameters Okokuqala: Ngaphambi kokuba wolule, iiparameter zekhonkco lezitshixo ezifana nomthwalo olinganisiweyo kunye nokwandiswa okuvumelekileyo kufuneka zichazwe ngokucacileyo, kwaye kuphephe ukuthembela kumava.
Inkqubo Elawulekayo: Sebenzisa ukolula okucwangcisiweyo kunye nokubeka iliso ngexesha langempela ukugcina uxinzelelo kunye nokuguquguquka kukwinqanaba le-elastic.
Ulondolozo Oluqhubekayo: Emva kokuzolula, yenza uhlolo rhoqo kwaye ulungise imeko-bume ukuze ulibazise ukuqokelelana kokuzolula nokwandisa ubomi betsheyini.
Ixesha leposi: Sep-03-2025