Itsheyini eqengqelekayo yitsheyini esetyenziselwa ukudlulisa amandla oomatshini, edlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu kwimishini yemizi-mveliso neyezolimo. Ngaphandle kwayo, oomatshini abaninzi ababalulekileyo bebengayi kuba namandla. Ngoko ke iitsheyini eziqengqelekayo zenziwa njani?
Okokuqala, ukwenziwa kwee-roller chain kuqala ngale coil inkulu yeentonga zentsimbi. Okokuqala, i-steel bar idlula kumatshini wokubhoboza, ize emva koko i-chain plate efunekayo isikwe kwi-steel bar ngoxinzelelo lweetoni ezingama-500. Uza kudibanisa zonke iindawo ze-roller chain ngokulandelelana. Emva koko ii-chain zidlula kwi-conveyor belt ukuya kwinqanaba elilandelayo, kwaye ingalo yerobhothi iyahamba, kwaye zithumela umatshini kwi-punch press elandelayo, ebhoboza imingxunya emibini kwi-chain nganye. Emva koko abasebenzi basasaza ngokulinganayo ii-electrical plates ezibhoboziweyo kwi-shallow plate, kwaye i-conveyor belt izithumela kwi-oven. Emva kokucima, amandla ee-smelting plates aya kwanda. Emva koko i-electrical board iya kupholiswa kancinci nge-oyile tanki, kwaye emva koko i-electrical board epholisiweyo iya kuthunyelwa kumatshini wokuhlamba ukuze icocwe ukususa i-oyile eseleyo.
Okwesibini, kwelinye icala lomzi-mveliso, umatshini uvula intonga yentsimbi ukuze enze i-bushing, eyi-sleeve egayiweyo. Imicu yentsimbi iqalwa kuqala ngobude obuchanekileyo nge-blade, ize ingalo yomatshini ijikelezise amashiti entsimbi kwi-shaft entsha. Izihlahla ezigqityiweyo ziya kuwa kwi-barrel engezantsi, emva koko ziya kunyangwa ngobushushu. Abasebenzi bavula isitovu. Ilori ye-axle ithumela ii-bushings kwisithando, apho izihlahla eziqinileyo ziphuma zomelele khona. Inyathelo elilandelayo kukwenza iplagi ezidibanisayo. Umatshini wondla intonga kwifenitshala, kwaye isarha ephezulu iyisika ngobukhulu, kuxhomekeke kwityathanga elisetyenzisiweyo.
Okwesithathu, ingalo yerobhothi ihambisa iiphini ezisikiweyo ziye kwifestile yomatshini, kwaye iintloko ezijikelezayo kumacala omabini ziya kugaya iziphelo zeephini, emva koko zivumele iiphini zidlule emnyango wesanti ukuze zigaye zibe yi-caliber ethile kwaye zithunyelwe ukuba zicocwe. Izinto zokuthambisa kunye nezinyibilikisi ezenziwe ngokukodwa ziya kuhlamba intsalela emva kwefilimu yesanti, nantsi ithelekiso yeplagi ngaphambi nasemva kwefilimu yesanti. Okulandelayo qala ukuhlanganisa zonke iindawo. Okokuqala dibanisa ipleyiti yetyathanga kunye ne-bushing kunye, kwaye uzicinezele kunye nge-press. Emva kokuba umsebenzi ezisusile, ubeka ezinye iipleyiti ezimbini zetyathanga kwisixhobo, abeke ii-roller kuzo, aze afake i-bushing kunye ne-chain plate assembly. Cinezela umatshini kwakhona ukuze ucinezele zonke iindawo kunye, emva koko kwenziwe ikhonkco letyathanga le-roller.
Okwesine, emva koko ukudibanisa zonke iikhonkco zetyathanga, umsebenzi ubopha ikhonkco letyathanga nge-retainer, afake iphini, aze umatshini acinezele iphini ezantsi kweqela leringi yetyathanga, aze afake iphini kwenye ikhonkco, aze afake iphini kwenye ikhonkco. Iyacinezela endaweni. Phinda le nkqubo ide ityathanga le-roller libe bubude obufunekayo. Ukuze ityathanga likwazi ukuphatha amandla ehashe angaphezulu, ityathanga kufuneka landiswe ngokuhlanganisa nje iityathanga ze-roller nganye kunye nokusebenzisa iiphini ezinde ukubopha zonke iityathanga. Inkqubo yokucubungula iyafana neyetyathanga lomqolo omnye wangaphambili, kwaye le nkqubo yokucubungula iphindaphindwa ngalo lonke ixesha. Emva kweyure, ityathanga le-roller elinemigca emininzi elikwaziyo ukumelana namandla ehashe angama-400 lenziwe. Ekugqibeleni faka ityathanga le-roller eligqityiweyo kwibhakethi yeoyile eshushu ukuze uthambise amalungu etyathanga. Ityathanga le-roller elithanjisweyo lingapakishwa kwaye lithunyelwe kwiivenkile zokulungisa oomatshini kulo lonke ilizwe.
Ixesha lokuthumela: Agasti-21-2023