Ezolimo aziyonto ibalulekileyo kuqoqosho kuphela, kodwa zikwayimpilo yobomi babantu. Eyaziwa ngokuba yi "Sunshine State," iFlorida inecandelo lezolimo elichumayo elinegalelo elikhulu kuzinzo lwayo kwezoqoqosho. Nangona kunjalo, eli shishini alizange lithintelwe kwimiba yecandelo lokubonelela ngeenkonzo, ethe yachaphazela kakhulu ezolimo zaseFlorida. Kule bhlog, siza kujonga impembelelo enkulu yokuphazamiseka kwecandelo lokubonelela ngeenkonzo kwezolimo zaseFlorida kwaye sihlolisise izisombululo ezinokubakho zokunciphisa imingeni yexesha elizayo.
Iingxaki zenkqubo yokubonelela ngeenkonzo: Ingxaki enkulu kwinkqubo yezolimo yaseFlorida:
1. Ukunqongophala kwabasebenzi:
Enye yezona ngxaki zibalulekileyo ezichaphazela uthotho lwezolimo lwaseFlorida kukunqongophala okuqhubekayo kwabasebenzi abanezakhono. Ezolimo zixhomekeke kakhulu kubasebenzi bexesha elithile, ingakumbi ngexesha lokuvuna okukhulu. Nangona kunjalo, kukho izinto ezininzi ezinegalelo ekunciphiseni abasebenzi abakhoyo, kuquka imigaqo-nkqubo yokufudukela kwelinye ilizwe, imiqathango kunye nokhuphiswano oluvela kwamanye amashishini. Ngenxa yoko, abalimi bajongene nemingeni ebalulekileyo ekufumaneni abasebenzi bokuvuna izityalo zabo ngexesha elifanelekileyo, nto leyo ekhokelela ekulahlekelweni okunokwenzeka kunye nokuchithwa kwemveliso.
2. Imingeni yezothutho:
Ijografi eyahlukileyo yaseFlorida inika imingeni yezothutho echaphazela uthungelwano lobonelelo lwezolimo. Ngelixa urhulumente ezuza kuba ekufutshane nemijelo yamanzi kunye namazibuko, imiba efana nokuxinana kweendlela, imida yeziseko zophuhliso kunye neendleko eziphezulu zothutho zithintela ukuhamba ngexesha elifanelekileyo nangokungabizi kakhulu kweemveliso zezolimo. Le mida ayigcini nje ngokulibazisa ukufika kweemveliso zezolimo, kodwa ikwanyusa nenkcitho iyonke yabalimi.
3. Utshintsho lwemozulu:
Ulimo lwaseFlorida lusengozini enkulu kwimiphumo emibi yotshintsho lwemozulu, kuquka iziganeko zemozulu ezimbi kakhulu, ukunyuka kwamanqanaba olwandle kunye namaqondo obushushu aphezulu. Iipateni zemozulu ezingaqikelelweyo ziyaphazamisa uthotho lwezolimo, zichaphazela isivuno kunye nomgangatho wezityalo. Ukongeza, ukunyuka kweeprimiyamu zeinshorensi kunye neendleko ezinxulumene nokuphumeza amaqhinga okuziqhelanisa nemozulu zongeza kumthwalo wemali abajongene nawo abalimi.
4. Imfuno yemarike engaxelwanga kwangaphambili:
Ukutshintsha kweemfuno zemarike kunye nezinto ezikhethwa ngabathengi nako kuyayichaphazela inkqubo yezolimo yaseFlorida. Ubhubhane we-COVID-19 uye wayenza mandundu le ngxaki, njengoko iinkqubo zokubonelela zizama ukuziqhelanisa notshintsho olukhawulezileyo kwimfuno, njengokuncipha kwemfuno yeentlobo ezithile zeemveliso zezolimo okanye ukwanda kwemfuno yokutya okuqhelekileyo. Abalimi bajongene neemeko zokunqongophala okanye ukunqongophala, nto leyo echaphazela inzuzo kunye nokuzinza.
Nciphisa iingxaki zobonelelo ngeenkonzo ukuze kubekho ikamva elizinzileyo:
1. Sebenzisa izisombululo zobugcisa:
Ukudibanisa ubuchwepheshe kwikhonkco lokulima laseFlorida kunokwenza iinkqubo zibe lula, kunciphise ukungasebenzi kakuhle kwaye kuvumele ukwenziwa kwezigqibo ezingcono. Ukusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe bokuvuna obuzenzekelayo, uhlalutyo lwedatha oluphuculweyo, kunye nolimo oluchanekileyo kunokunceda abalimi ukuba baphucule imveliso, banciphise inkunkuma, kwaye basombulule ukunqongophala kwabasebenzi. Ukongeza, iinkqubo zokulandelela eziphambili kunye namaqonga olawulo lwekhonkco lokubonelela ngeenkonzo zinokuphucula ukucaca kunye nokulandeleka, ukuqinisekisa unxibelelwano olusebenzayo phakathi kwabachaphazelekayo.
2. Ukuqinisa uphuhliso lwabasebenzi:
Ukujongana nokunqongophala kwabasebenzi kwezolimo eFlorida kuya kufuna umzamo odibeneyo ekuphuhliseni abasebenzi. Ukusebenzisana namaziko emfundo nokubonelela ngeenkqubo zoqeqesho lomsebenzi kunokutsala nokuphuhlisa abasebenzi abanezakhono. Ukukhuthaza ukuthatha inxaxheba kolutsha nokukhuthaza ezolimo njengokhetho lomsebenzi olusebenzayo kunokunceda ukunciphisa ingxaki yabasebenzi nokuqinisekisa ikamva lekhonkco lezolimo.
3. Utyalo-mali kwiziseko zophuhliso:
Ukutyala imali ekuphuculeni iziseko zophuhliso, kuquka uthungelwano lwezothutho, iindlela zasemaphandleni kunye neendawo zokugcina iifama, kubalulekile ekusombululeni imingeni yezothutho. Ukwandisa umthamo wezibuko, ukuphucula unxibelelwano lweendlela kunye nokukhuthaza ukusetyenziswa kwezinye iindlela zothutho kunokunyusa ukufikeleleka nokunciphisa iindleko, ukuqinisekisa ukuhamba kakuhle kweemveliso zezolimo ukusuka efama ukuya kwimarike.
4. Iindlela zolimo ezisebenzisa imozulu ngendlela elungeleleneyo:
Ukukhuthaza iindlela zokusebenzisa ubulumko kwimozulu ezifana nokwahlukahluka kwezityalo kunye nobuchwepheshe obusebenzisa amanzi kunye namandla kungakha ukuqina kotshintsho lwemozulu. Ukukhuthaza iindlela zolimo ezizinzileyo kunye nokubonelela ngezibonelelo zemali zokuphumeza amaqhinga okulungisa imozulu kunokunceda ukukhusela uthotho lwezolimo lwaseFlorida kwingxaki yokusingqongileyo kwixesha elizayo.
Imiba yothungelwano lokubonelela ngeenkonzo ngokungathandabuzekiyo ichaphazele ishishini lezolimo laseFlorida, kodwa amaqhinga amatsha kunye nemizamo edibeneyo ingavula indlela yekamva elizinzileyo ngakumbi. Ngokujongana nokunqongophala kwabasebenzi, ukuphucula iziseko zothutho, ukuziqhelanisa neemfuno zemarike ezitshintshayo, kunye nokwamkela ubuchwepheshe, icandelo lezolimo laseFlorida linokuhlangabezana nale mingeni kwaye liphumelele. Njengomthengi, ukuxhasa abalimi basekuhlaleni kunye nokuxhasa iindlela zolimo ezizinzileyo kunceda ukubuyisela nokugcina ilifa lezolimo elityebileyo laseFlorida.
Ixesha lokuthumela: Agasti-15-2023