Lefapheng la mechini le litsamaiso tsa mechini, liketane tsa lirola hangata li bapala karolo ea bohlokoa ho fetiseng matla le ho nolofatsa motsamao. Leha ho le joalo, ho sa tsotellehe ho ata ha tsona hohle, batho ba bangata ba ntse ba sa tsebe mesebetsi le mesebetsi ea liketane tsa lirola. Posong ena ea blog, re senola li-rola, re hlahloba lits'ebetso tsa tsona tse fapaneng, 'me re totobatsa karolo ea tsona ea bohlokoa indastering ea sejoale-joale.
1. Tsebo ea motheo ea ketane ea lirolara:
Liketane tsa lirola li na le letoto la lihokelo tse hokahaneng, hangata li entsoe ka tšepe, tse nang le li-roller pins tse entsoeng ka mokhoa o khethehileng tse thusang ho fetisa matla. Lihokelo li etsoa ka mokhoa o nepahetseng bakeng sa ho potoloha ho boreleli le ho sebetsang hantle. Ha li matlafalitsoe ka setlolo, liketane tsa lirola li ka mamella ho tsofala ho hoholo le khatello e phahameng, e leng se etsang hore li be ntle bakeng sa lits'ebetso tse boima.
2. Phetiso ea motlakase:
Mosebetsi o mong o ka sehloohong oa liketane tsa lirola ke ho fetisetsa matla ho tloha karolong e 'ngoe ea mochini ho ea ho e 'ngoe. Liketane tsa lirola li fetisetsa matla a mechini ka katleho ka ho hokahanya sprocket e khannang (mohloli oa motsamao oa ho potoloha) le sprocket e khannoang. Sena se nolofalletsa mechini ho etsa mesebetsi e kang ho tsamaisa mabanta a conveyor kapa ho sebelisa lipedali tsa baesekele fekthering ea tlhahiso.
3. Mechini ea indasteri:
Liketane tsa lirola li sebelisoa lits'ebetsong tse fapaneng tsa indasteri moo phetiso ea motlakase e leng ea bohlokoa. Li-conveyor, mechini ea ho paka, mechine ea khatiso le lisebelisoa tsa temo kaofela li itšetlehile ka liketane tsa lirola ho sebetsa hantle le ka mokhoa o tšepahalang. Ka lebaka la matla a tsona a phahameng le ho tšoarella, liketane tsa lirola li ka jara meroalo e boima le ho mamella maemo a thata a ts'ebetso, ho netefatsa ts'ebetso e sebetsang hantle ea lifeme tsa indasteri.
4. Indasteri ea likoloi:
Indastering ea likoloi, liketane tsa lirola li bapala karolo ea bohlokoa ho fehleng lienjene. Li sebelisoa tsamaisong ea ketane ea nako ho hokahanya potoloho ea camshaft le crankshaft, ho netefatsa nako e nepahetseng ea valve. Liketane tsa lirola li thusa ho boloka ts'ebetso ea enjene, ho fokotsa ho thothomela le ho thusa koloi ho sebetsa hantle.
5. Libaesekele le lithuthuthu:
Ho tloha libaesekeleng ho ea ho libaesekele tse sebetsang hantle, liketane tsa lirola ke karolo ea bohlokoa ea sistimi ea phetisetso. Ka ho hokahanya masale a ka pele a liketane le li-sprocket tse ka morao, liketane tsa lirola li thusa ho fetisetsa matla a motho kapa matla a enjene ea sethuthuthu mabiling. Bokhoni le botšepehi ba liketane tsa lirola li lumella bapalami ho hlola libaka tse telele habonolo.
6. Ketane ea lirolara tsa temo:
Litšebeliso tse ngata lefapheng la temo li itšetlehile haholo ka liketane tsa lirola. Ho tloha ho literekere ho ea ho metsoako, liketane tsa lirola li tsamaisa likarolo tsa bohlokoa tse kang mabili, mabanta le mahare. Liketane tsena li fana ka matla le botšepehi bo hlokahalang ho phethela mesebetsi e boima temong ea mechini.
Liketane tsa lirola li ka 'na tsa hlokomolohuoa hangata, empa ho tenyetseha ha tsona le ho tšoarella ha tsona ho li etsa hore e be tsa bohlokoa haholo indastering e fapaneng. Ebang ke ho fetisa matla mechineng ea indasteri, ho ntlafatsa ts'ebetso ea enjene ea likoloi, kapa ho tsamaisa libaesekele le lithuthuthu, liketane tsa lirola ke likarolo tsa bohlokoa tse nolofalletsang ts'ebetso e sebetsang hantle. Ka ho utloisisa karolo le bohlokoa ba liketane tsa lirola, re ka ananela monehelo oa tsona theknolojing ea sejoale-joale le mechining.
Nako ea poso: Phato-05-2023