Hunhu hwechigadzirwa che roller chain uye zvinongedzo zvinobatanidza
1. Hunhu hwechigadzirwa che roller cheni
Roller chain rudzi rwecheni inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mukufambisa michina. Maumbirwo ayo ndeaya anotevera:
(I) Kuumbwa kwekutanga
Cheni yeroller ine maplate emukati ekubatanidza, maplate ekunze ekubatanidza, mapini, masleeve nemaroller. Maplate emukati ekubatanidza, maplate ekunze ekubatanidza, mapini anopindirana, nepo marollers nemasleeve, nemasleeve nemapini anopindirana. Kupindirana uku kunobvumira cheni kutenderera nekuchinjika panguva yekushanda uku ichichengetedza kugadzikana kwechimiro.
(II) Dhizaini yeplate yecheni
Maplate echeni eroller cheni anowanzogadzirwa nechimiro che "8″". Dhizaini iyi inogona kuita kuti simba rekudhonza rechikamu chimwe nechimwe checheni cheplate rive rakafanana, ukuwo ichideredza huremu hwecheni uye simba rekuneta panguva yekufamba.
(III) Kurira kwenzwi
Kukwira kwecheni inotenderera ndeimwe yematanho ayo akakosha. Kukwira kwecheni, kukura kwechikamu chimwe nechimwe checheni kunowedzera uye kugona kwayo kutakura mutoro kwakakwira. Kukura kwecheni kunokanganisa zvakananga mashandiro ekutumira uye hupenyu hwese hwecheni.
(IV) Cheni ine mitsara yakawanda
Kuti zvikwanise kuzadzisa zvinodiwa zvikuru zvekutakura, maroller chain anogona kugadzirwa semacheni ane mitsara yakawanda. Macheni ane mitsara yakawanda anobatanidzwa nemapini marefu, uye kugona kwawo kutakura mutoro kunoenderana nehuwandu hwemitsara. Zvisinei, mitsara yakawanda inotungamira kune zvinodiwa zvakanyanya zvekugadzira nekuisa zvakanyatsonaka, uye zvakaoma kuona kuti simba riripo pamutsara wega wega, saka huwandu hwemitsara hahufanirwe kunge hwakawanda.
2. Hunhu hwezvisungo zvinobatanidza
Chinobatanidza chinhu chakakosha checheni inotenderera, iyo inoshandiswa kubatanidza magumo maviri echeni kuti igadzire cheni yeringi yakavharwa. Hunhu hwechinobatanidza ndeichi:
(I) Nzira yekubatanidza
Kazhinji kune nzira mbiri dzekubatanidza: kupatsanura mapini uye kupatsanura makadhi echitubu. Kupatsanura mapini kwakakodzera macheni makuru epitch, nepo kupatsanura makadhi echitubu kwakakodzera macheni madiki epitch.
(II) Chinongedzo chekuchinja
Kana huwandu hwese hwezvinobatanidza mucheni huri nhamba isingawanzoonekwi, chinongedzo chekuchinja chinodiwa kuti chibatanidzwe. Chidimbu checheni chechinobatanidza chinozogadzira imwe nguva yekukotama kana chadhonzwa, saka simba rayo rinenge rakaderera pane rechinobatanidza chakajairika. Kuti tidzivise kushandiswa kwezvinobatanidza zvekuchinja, huwandu hwezvinobatanidza mucheni hunofanira kunge hwakafanana sezvinobvira panguva yekugadzira.
(III) Chinongedzo chekuchinja chakasanganiswa
Chinobatanidza kuchinja chinobatanidza kuchinja chine chimiro chakaoma kupfuura chinobatanidza kuchinja, asi chichishanda zvakanaka. Chinobatanidza kuchinja chinobatanidza chinogona kutakura mutoro zviri nani uye kuderedza simba rekukotama kwekuwedzera.
3. Kubatanidzwa kwecheni inotenderera uye chinongedzo chinobatanidza
Kubatana kwecheni inotenderera uye chinongedzo chekubatanidza ndicho chinhu chikuru chinoita kuti cheni ishande zvakanaka. Panguva yekugadzira nekushandisa, zvinhu zvinotevera zvinofanira kucherechedzwa:
(I) Kureba kwecheni
Kureba kwecheni kunowanzoonekwa muhuwandu hwezvinobatanidza. Kazhinji, nhamba yakaenzana yezvinobatanidza inosarudzwa kuitira kuti igone kugadziriswa nepini yekotoni kana kadhi rechitubu. Kana nhamba yezvinobatanidza iri nhamba isina kujairika, chinobatanidza chekuchinja chinofanira kushandiswa.
(II) Kuzora mafuta
Kuti kuderedze kusakara pakati pepini neruoko, cheni inotenderera inofanira kuzorwa mafuta panguva yekushanda. Kuzora zvakanaka kunogona kuwedzera hupenyu hwecheni uye kuvandudza kushanda zvakanaka kwekutumira.
(III) Kugadzirisa
Gara uchitarisa kupera kwecheni uye dzorera ma link akasakara zvakanyanya nenguva. Panguva imwe chete, teerera kusimba kwecheni kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti cheni haizosununguri kana kusvetuka mazino panguva yekushanda.
4. Kushandiswa uye Zvakanakira
(I) Munda weKunyorera
Maketani anotenderera anoshandiswa zvakanyanya mukufambisa zvinhu mumaindasitiri akasiyana-siyana akadai sekurima, migodhi, simbi, petrochemicals, uye kusimudza nekutakura. Simba rayo rekutumira zvinhu rinogona kusvika 3600kW, kumhanya kwecheni kunogona kusvika 30~40m/s, uye chiyero chepamusoro chekutumira zvinhu chinogona kusvika 15.
(II) Zvakanakira
Kushanda zvakanaka kwazvo: Kushanda zvakanaka kwe roller chain transmission kwakanyanya, kazhinji kusvika 96% ~ 97%.
Kukwanisa kutakura mutoro wakawanda: Macheni anotenderera anogona kutsungirira mitoro mikuru uye akakodzera kutakurwa nemota dzinorema.
Kuchinjika kwakasimba: Macheni anotenderera anogona kushanda munzvimbo dzakaoma dzakadai sekupisa kwakanyanya, guruva, uye hunyoro.
Chimiro chidiki: Chimiro che roller chain transmission chidiki uye hachina nzvimbo yakawanda.
5. Mhedziso
Hunhu hwemaroller chains uye zvinongedzo zvavo zvinobatanidza zvinoita kuti zvishandiswe zvakanyanya uye zvine mabhenefiti makuru mukufambisa zvinhu nemagetsi. Kuburikidza nekugadzira nekugadzirisa zvine mwero, maroller chains anogona kuwana transmission inoshanda uye yakavimbika kuti ienderane nezvinodiwa zvemaindasitiri akasiyana.
Nguva yekutumira: Chikunguru-23-2025