Maitiro ekutarisa nekutsiva mafuta emaketani anotenderera nguva nenguva?
Kuiswa mafuta mumaketani anotenderera kwakakosha kuti arambe achishanda zvakanaka uye kuwedzera hupenyu hwebasa rawo. Heano matanho akadzama nemazano ekutarisa nekutsiva mafuta emaketani anotenderera nguva nenguva.
1. Gara uchitarisa mamiriro ekuzora mafuta
Kuongorora chitarisiko: Usati watanga muchina zuva rega rega, tanga watarisa chitarisiko che roller chain coupling kuti uone kana pasina zviratidzo zvekukuvadzwa, kushanduka kana ngura. Panguva imwe chete, teerera kusimba kwecheni kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti haina kusimba zvakanyanya zvekuti haiwedzere kupera kana kuti haina kusuduruka zvakanyanya zvekuti haikwanise kukonzera kusvetuka kwecheni.
Mamiriro ekuzora: Tarisa nzvimbo dzekuzora kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti mafuta akachena uye akakwana. Isa mafuta akakodzera nguva nenguva paroller chain kuti uderedze kukweshana uye uderedze kurasikirwa. Cherechedza kuti kusarudzwa kwemafuta kunofanirwa kuenderana nemamiriro ekushanda uye kudzivirira kusanganisa mhando dzakasiyana.
Ruzha rwekushanda: Mushure mekutanga michina, teererai zvakanaka ruzha rwekushanda rwe roller chain coupling. Ruzha rusina kujairika runowanzova chiratidzo chekutadza, senge matambudziko echeni ne sprocket meshing, kukuvara kwemabheya, nezvimwewo, izvo zvinoda kuongororwa nenguva.
2. Kuchenesa nekubvisa tsvina
Cheni inotenderera inofanira kucheneswa uye kubviswa tsvina nguva nenguva, uye mafuta anofanira kuongororwa nguva nenguva. Chenesa cheni nesipo isina kunyorova nebhurashi rakapfava kubvisa guruva nemafuta ekare. Danho iri rakakosha kuve nechokwadi chekuti mafuta acho akapararira zvakaenzana kune zvese zvikamu zvecheni.
3. Tarisa kuti mafuta ari kukwiza sei
Mushure mekuchenesa, tarisai kuti cheni yacho ine mafuta akawanda here. Kana nzvimbo yacho yakakasharara kana kuti yakasvibira, izvi zvinowanzoreva kuti mafuta haana kukwana uye mafuta acho haana kunaka. Muchiitiko ichi, mafuta acho anofanira kutsiviwa.
4. Sarudza girisi rakakodzera
Zvakakosha kusarudza mafuta akakodzera mamiriro ekushanda. Mafuta anodzivirira ngura anoshandiswa mune mamwe maroller chains ane simba rekudzivirira ngura uye mafuta anozora uye anodhura zvakanyanya. Anogona kudzivirira kukweshana pakutanga kwekushanda uye kuona kuti cheni nemafuta zvinosanganiswa kuti zvivandudze kukweshana.
5. Tsiva girisi
Kuisa mafuta panzvimbo: Kutambanudza kukweshana kwecheni yeroller kunowanzoitika pakati pepini yecheni nebushing, saka wedzera mafuta panzvimbo iyi. Paunenge uchiwedzera mafuta ekuzora, ndapota wedzera mafuta pakati pecheni yekunze necheni yemukati iri parutivi rwakasununguka rwecheni yeroller. Panguva imwe chete, mafuta anofanira kupinzwa pakati pesleeve neroller.
Nzira yekuzadza mafuta: Zvichienderana nenzvimbo inoshandiswa, nzira dzakasiyana dzekuzora mafuta dzinogona kusarudzwa, kusanganisira kudzoreredza mafuta nemaoko, kuzora mafuta mubhavhu, kuzora mafuta nemafuta uye kuzora mafuta nemafuta anomanikidzwa. Nzira yega yega ine huwandu hwayo hwekuzadza mafuta uye zvinodiwa kakawanda.
Kuchinja kwemafuta: Sarudza kuchinjika kwemafuta zvichienderana nezvinodiwa nemugadziri wemidziyo nemamiriro ekushandisa. Kazhinji, wedzera mafuta kamwe chete maawa masere kana kupfuura.
6. Kudzidziswa kwehunyanzvi uye kuongororwa kwezvikanganiso
Ipai kudzidziswa kwehunyanzvi kune vanoisa zvinhu nevashandi vekugadzirisa kuti vavandudze kugona kwavo kuona nekugadzirisa mashandiro e roller chain coupling, zvikanganiso, uye mamiriro enjodzi. Pavanosangana nezvikanganiso zvakaoma, mainjiniya vane hunyanzvi vanofanirwa kukokwa kuti vaongorore, vashandise maturusi kuti vaone nekukurumidza chikonzero chedambudziko, uye vagadzire hurongwa hwesainzi uye hwakakodzera hwekugadzirisa hwakavakirwa pamhedzisiro yekuongorora.
7. Kurekodha nekuongorora
Gadzira faira rakazara rekodhi yekugadzirisa, nyora nguva, zviri mukati, zvikamu zvekutsiva uye mhedzisiro yekugadzirisa kwega kwega zvakadzama, uye ipa referensi yakasimba yekugadzirisa kunotevera.
Nekutevera matanho ari pamusoro apa, unogona kuva nechokwadi chekuti mafuta eroller chain anoongororwa uye anotsiviwa zvinobudirira, nokudaro achiwedzera hupenyu hwebasa recheni uye achichengetedza kushanda kwayo kwakanakisisa.
Nzira yekuongorora mashandiro emafuta? Ndezvipi zviratidzo zvinogona kushandiswa sechiratidzo?
Paunenge uchiongorora mhedzisiro yemafuta, unogona kutarisa zviratidzo zvikuru zvinotevera:
Kushanda kwekudzivirira ngura: Edza kugona kwemafuta esimbi kudzivirira ngura mumamiriro akasiyana ekunze
Kushanda kwemafuta pakupisa kwakaderera: Ongorora kuyerera uye kugona kupomba mafuta munzvimbo ine kupisa kwakaderera
Kushanda pakupisa kwakanyanya: Ongorora kugadzikana uye kushanda kwemafuta munzvimbo inodziya zvakanyanya
Kudzivirira mvura: Ongorora kugona kushambidzwa nemvura uye kushanda kwemafuta ekudzivirira emulsification munzvimbo ine hunyoro
Bvunzo yekushanda yakaedzwa: Tevedzera mamiriro chaiwo ekushanda (akadai sekupisa, kumanikidzwa, kumhanya, nezvimwewo) murabhoritari uye ita bvunzo yekushanda kwenguva refu
Bvunzo yekukwegura: Tevedzera kukwegura kwemafuta panguva yekushandiswa kwenguva refu kuti uongorore hupenyu hwawo hwebasa uye kutenderera kwekutsiva.
Kuyedzwa kwemunda uye mhinduro: Isa mafuta pamidziyo chaiyo, ita bvunzo kwenguva yakati, uye unganidza data rekushanda uye mhinduro dzevashandisi.
Kudzora Hunhu uye Chitupa: Shandisa zviyero zvekudzora hunhu panguva yekugadzira kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti mafuta ese ari kugadzikana uye anowirirana, uye ita chitupa uye bvunzo dzebato rechitatu (senge ISO, ASTM nedzimwe zviyero) zvichienderana nezvinodiwa neindasitiri nezvinodiwa nevatengi.
Thixotropy: Thixotropy yemafuta zvinoreva kuti inonyorova zvishoma nezvishoma kana simba rekunze rikashandiswa, uye viscosity inoderera, asi inogona kupora mushure mekunge yamira. Hunhu hwekugadzikana kwakaomarara
Kusviba: Kusviba kwemafuta chiratidzo chekuyerera kwawo, kazhinji kunoratidzwa sekusviba kana kusviba kwakafanana, uye tembiricha uye mwero wekuchekwa kwawo zvinofanirwa kutsanangurwa.
Muganho wesimba: Muganho wesimba remafuta unoreva kumanikidzwa kushoma kwekucheka kunodiwa kuti sampuro itange kuyerera
Kuyerera kwemafuta patembiricha yakaderera: Chimwe chezviratidzo zvakakosha zvekuyera mashandiro emafuta patembiricha yakaderera itorque yemafuta patembiricha yakaderera, kureva kuti, mwero wekuti mafuta anotadzisa sei kutenderera kwebearing yekuyerera kwemhepo yakaderera patembiricha yakaderera.
Nzvimbo yekudonhedza: Tembiricha yakaderera iyo girisi inosvika pakuyerera kwakati pasi pemamiriro akatarwa inonzi nzvimbo yekudonhedza, iyo inobatsira kuziva rudzi rwegirisi uye kufungidzira tembiricha yepamusoro yekushandisa.
Kubuda kwemafuta: Kushanduka-shanduka kwemafuta kunoratidza mwero wekubuda kwemafuta emafuta kana mafuta acho achishandiswa kwenguva yakareba mumamiriro ekunze anopisa.
Kugadzikana kweColloid: Kugadzikana kweColloidal kwegrisi kunoreva kugona kwayo kuchengetedza chimiro checolloidal chakasimba patembiricha yakati uye kumanikidzwa kudzivirira mafuta ekuzora kuti asadonhe kubva mugrisi.
Kugadzikana kweokisijeni: Kugadzikana kweokisijeni kwemafuta kunoreva kugona kwayo kuramba migumisiro yekupisa neokisijeni panguva yekuchengetwa kwenguva refu kana kushandiswa kwenguva refu pakupisa kwakanyanya, uye kuchengetedza hunhu hwayo pasina shanduko dzisingaperi.
Kuburikidza nezviratidzo izvi, mashandiro uye mhedzisiro yegirisi zvinogona kuongororwa zvakakwana kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti girisi rakasarudzwa rinogona kusangana nezvinodiwa zvemashandisirwo chaiwo.
Nguva yekutumira: Zvita-09-2024