Kupatsanurwa kweNzira dzeKuzora Roller Chain

Kupatsanurwa kweNzira dzeKuzora Roller Chain

Mumasisitimu ekufambisa zvinhu mumaindasitiri,cheni dzinotendereraanoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumigodhi, simbi, makemikari, uye michina yekurima nekuda kwechimiro chayo chiri nyore, kugona kwayo kutakura mutoro wakawanda, uye kushanda kwayo kwakafara. Zvisinei, panguva yekushanda, macheni, mapini, uye maroller anosangana nekukweshana kwakanyanya uye kupera, uye anokanganiswawo neguruva, hunyoro, uye ngura, zvichiita kuti hupenyu hwebasa hupfupike uye kunyange kutadza kwemidziyo. Kuzora, senzira huru yekuderedza kupera kweroller chain, kudzikira kwekushanda, uye kuwedzera hupenyu hwebasa, kunokanganisa zvakananga kugadzikana uye hupfumi hwesystem yekutumira. Chinyorwa chino chichaongorora nzira dzakajairika dzekuzora roller chain zvakadzama kuti dzibatsire vaverengi kuita sarudzo dzesainzi zvichienderana nezvinodiwa chaizvo.

I. Kuzora Mafuta Nemaoko: Nzira Iri Nyore Uye Iri Nyore Yekugadzirisa

Kuzora nemaoko ndiyo nzira iri nyore uye inonzwisisika yekuzora maroller chains. Chinhu chikuru chayo ndechekuisa kana kudonhedza mafuta nemaoko panzvimbo dzinokweshana dzeroller chain. Zvishandiso zvakajairika zvinosanganisira magaba emafuta, mabhurashi emafuta, uye pfuti dzemafuta, uye mafuta acho anonyanya kuomesera mafuta kana mafuta.

Kubva pakuona kwekushanda, kukwiza nemaoko kune zvakanakira zvikuru: Chekutanga, kunoda mari shoma, kubvisa kudiwa kwezvishandiso zvekukwiza zvine hunyanzvi uye kunoda maturusi ari nyore kushandisa nemaoko chete. Chechipiri, inochinjika uye iri nyore, ichibvumira kukwiza kwakanangana nenzvimbo dzakakosha zvichienderana nemamiriro ekushanda kwecheni yeroller uye mamiriro ekupfekwa kwayo. Chechitatu, kukwiza nemaoko hakutsiviwi kune michina midiki, masisitimu ekutumira magiya anoshanda nguva nenguva, kana mamiriro ezvinhu ane nzvimbo shoma apo michina yekukwiza otomatiki yakaoma kuisa.

Zvisinei, kukwiza mafuta nemaoko kunewo zvikanganiso zvakakura: Chekutanga, kushanda kwayo kunoenderana zvikuru nebasa remushandisi uye hunyanzvi hwake. Kusashandiswa zvakanaka, kusashandiswa zvakanaka, kana nzvimbo dzekukwiza mafuta dzisina kukwana zvinogona kukonzera kukwiza mafuta zvisina kunaka muzvikamu zviri munzvimbo imwe chete, zvichiwedzera kupera. Chechipiri, kuwanda kwemafuta kwakaoma kudzora nemazvo; kuwanda kwemafrequence kunotambisa mafuta, nepo kusashandiswa zvakanaka kuchikundikana kuzadzisa zvinodiwa zvekukwiza mafuta. Chekupedzisira, kune masisitimu makuru ekutumira mafuta anoshanda nekumhanya kwakanyanya uye nguva dzose, kukwiza mafuta nemaoko hakushande zvakanaka uye kune njodzi dzekuchengetedza. Naizvozvo, kukwiza mafuta nemaoko kwakanakira michina midiki, matransmissions anomhanyisa zvishoma, maroller chain system anoshanda nguva nenguva, kana masisitimu ane macurrent maintenance cycles mapfupi.

II. Kudira Madonhwe: Nzira Yakarurama uye Inodzorwa Yekudira Madonhwe

Kunyorovesa mvura inzira yekunyorovesa mvura inozvidira otomatiki inoshandisa mudziyo wekushandisa madonhwe chaiwo kuti udonhedze mafuta ekunyorovesa nguva dzose uye zvakaenzana pamusoro pemapini nemachira, uye maroller nemasprockets eroller chain. Mudziyo wekunyorovesa mvura unowanzo kuve netangi remafuta, mapaipi emafuta, vharuvhu yekunyorovesa mvura, uye muchina wekugadzirisa. Kumhanya kwekudonha kwemvura uye huwandu zvinogona kugadziriswa nemazvo zvichienderana nematanho akadai sekumhanya kwekushanda kweroller chain uye mutoro. Kazhinji, kudonha kwemvura kakawanda kwedonhwe rimwe chete mumasekonzi gumi kusvika makumi matatu ega ega kunokurudzirwa.

Zvakanakira zvikuru zvekuzora mafuta kubva mumadonhwe emvura ndezvekunyatsoita basa, zvichiendesa mafuta zvakananga kunzvimbo dzinoda kuzora mafuta, kudzivirira marara uye kuderedza kusvibiswa kwezvakatipoteredza. Chechipiri, maitiro ekuzora mafuta akadzikama uye haakanganisike nekupindira kwevanhu, zvichipa kuzora mafuta nguva dzose uye kwakavimbika kune cheni yeroller. Uyezve, kutarisa maitiro ekudonhedza mvura kunobvumira kuongororwa kwakananga kwemamiriro ekushanda kwecheni yeroller, zvichiita kuti zvikwanise kuonekwa nenguva yematambudziko anogona kuitika.

Zvisinei, mafuta ekuzora ane zvikanganiso zvawo: Chekutanga, haana kukodzera munzvimbo dzine guruva, dzinogara dzakaora, kana kuti dzakaoma, sezvo guruva netsvina zvinogona kupinda nyore nyore mumudziyo unodonhedza, zvichikonzera kuvharika kwemitsetse yemafuta kana kusvibisa mafuta acho. Chechipiri, kune cheni dzinotenderera dzinomhanya, mafuta ekuzora anodonhedza anogona kurasirwa kunze nesimba re centrifugal, zvichikonzera kutadza kwemafuta. Chechitatu, mudziyo unodonhedza unoda kugadziriswa nguva dzose kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti madonhwe anodonhedza zvakanaka uye nzira dzekugadzirisa dzinonzwisisika. Naizvozvo, mafuta ekuzora anodonhedza akakodzera nzvimbo dzekushanda dzine kumhanya kwakaderera kusvika pakati, mutoro wepakati, uye dzakachena dzema roller chain drive systems, dzakadai semachina, michina yekudhinda, uye michina yemachira.

III. Kuzora Mafuta muBath: Nzira yeKuzora Mvura Inoshanda Zvikuru uye Yakagadzikana

Kuzora mafuta mubhavhu, kunozivikanwawo sekuzora mafuta mubhavhu, kunosanganisira kunyudza chikamu cheroller chain (kazhinji ketani yepasi kana sprockets) mutangi remafuta rine mafuta ekuzora. Kana roller chain ichifamba, kutenderera kwecheni kunotakura mafuta ekuzora kunzvimbo dzekukweshana, ukuwo kupfapfaidza mafuta ekuzora kune dzimwe nzvimbo dzekuzora, zvichiita kuti mafuta acho anyatsozora. Kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti mafuta acho anonyatsozora, huwandu hwemafuta mubhavhu remafuta hunofanira kudzorwa zvakasimba. Kazhinji, cheni yacho inofanira kunyudzwa 10-20mm mumafuta. Kukwirira kwakanyanya kunowedzera kuramba kumhanya uye kurasikirwa nesimba, nepo kuderera kwakanyanya kuchitadza kuvimbisa mafuta akakwana.

Zvakanakira zvikuru zvekuzora mafuta mubhavhu ndiko kuti mafuta acho anoramba akasimba uye akavimbika. Anopa mafuta anozora nguva dzose uye akakwana kune roller chain. Panguva imwe chete, mafuta anozora anoshandawo seanotonhodza, anobvisa kupisa, uye anovhara, achideredza zvinobudirira kukuvara kwekupisa kunokonzerwa nekupisa kuzvikamu uye anodzivirira kupinda kweguruva netsvina. Chechipiri, sisitimu yekuzora mafuta ine chimiro chakareruka, chisingade michina yakaoma yekufambisa nekugadzirisa, zvichikonzera mari shoma yekugadzirisa. Uyezve, kune michina yekutumira mafuta ine macheni akawanda, mafuta anozora mafuta anobvumira mafuta panguva imwe chete, zvichivandudza kushanda zvakanaka kwemafuta.

Zvisinei, mafuta ekugezesa mafuta ane zvimwe zvipingamupinyi: Chekutanga, akakodzera chete kune maroller chain akaiswa akatwasuka kana kuti anenge akatwasuka. Kune macheni ane makona makuru ekutsvedza kana kuiswa kwakatwasuka, huwandu hwemafuta hwakagadzikana hahugone kuvimbiswa. Chechipiri, kumhanya kwecheni hakufanirwe kunge kwakakwira zvakanyanya, kazhinji kusapfuura 10m/s, zvikasadaro, zvichakonzera kupfapfaidzwa kwemafuta ekugezesa zvine simba, zvichigadzira furo rakawanda, zvichikanganisa mhedzisiro yekugezesa, uye kuwedzera kurasikirwa kwesimba. Chechitatu, mafuta ekugezesa anoda nzvimbo yakati wandei, zvichiita kuti asakodzere michina midiki. Naizvozvo, mafuta ekugezesa mafuta anowanzo shandiswa mumaroller chain akaiswa akatwasuka, akaderera kusvika pakati nepakati akadai seanodzikisa kumhanya, maconveyor, uye michina yekurima.

IV. Kuzora Mafuta: Nzira Inoshanda Zvikuru Yekuzora Yakakodzera Kushanda Nekukurumidza Uye Nesimba

Kuzora mafuta uchishandisa pombi yemafuta kudzvanya mafuta ekuzora, ayo anobva apfapfaidzwa zvakananga pamusoro pekukweshana kwecheni yeroller sejeti yemafuta ine simba rakawanda kuburikidza nema nozzles. Iyi inzira yekuzora mafuta inoshanda otomatiki. Sisitimu yekuzora mafuta inowanzo kuve netangi remafuta, pombi yemafuta, firita, vharuvhu rinodzora kumanikidzwa, nozzles, uye mapaipi emafuta. Nzvimbo dzenozzles dzinogona kurongwa nemazvo zvichienderana nechimiro cheroller chain kuve nechokwadi chekuti jeti yemafuta inofukidza nzvimbo dzakakosha dzekuzora dzakadai semapini, maoko, uye maroller.

Chinhu chikuru chemafuta anopfapfaidzwa nemafuta chiri mukushanda kwayo kwakanyanya kwekupfapfaidzwa. Mafuta anopfapfaidzwa nemafuta haangogumiri pakupinza mafuta panzvimbo dzinopfapfaidzwa, zvichiita kuti mafuta agare akafanana uye akasimba, asiwo anotonhodza mafuta anopwanyika, zvichibvisa kupisa kunokonzerwa nekupwanyika. Izvi zvinoita kuti ive yakakodzera kune anomhanyisa nekukurumidza (anomhanya kupfuura 10 m/s), anorema, uye anoramba achishanda nemaroller chain drive systems. Chechipiri, chiyero chemafuta chinodzorwa zvakanyanya. Huwandu hwemafuta anopinzwa hunogona kugadziriswa nemazvo kuburikidza nevharuvhu inotonga kumanikidzwa zvichienderana nematanho akadai semutoro wekushanda kwecheni nekumhanya, kudzivirira marara emafuta. Uyezve, mafuta anopfapfaidzwa nemafuta anokonzera kumanikidzwa panzvimbo dzinopfapfaidzwa, zvichidzivirira kupinda kweguruva, hunyoro, nezvimwe tsvina, zvichidzivirira zvikamu zvecheni kubva mukuora.

Zvisinei, mari yekutanga yekudyara yesystem yekupfapfaidza mafuta yakakwira zvakanyanya, zvichida dhizaini yehunyanzvi uye kuiswa. Panguva imwe chete, kugadzirisa sisitimu kwakaoma; zvinhu zvakaita sepombi yemafuta, ma nozzles, nema filters zvinoda kuongororwa nguva nenguva uye kucheneswa kudzivirira kuvharika kana kukuvara. Pamusoro pezvo, kune michina midiki kana masisitimu ekutumira zvinhu akareruka, zvakanakira zvekupfapfaidza mafuta hazvina kukosha, uye zvinogona kutowedzera mitengo yemidziyo. Naizvozvo, mafuta ekupfapfaidza mafuta anonyanya kushandiswa mumadhiraivha e roller chain anomhanyisa, ane mutoro wakanyanya uye anoda mafuta akawanda, akadai semichina mikuru yekuchera, michina yesimbi, michina yekugadzira mapepa, uye mitsetse ye conveyor inomhanyisa.

V. Kuzora Mafuta neMhute: Nzira Yakarurama uye Inochengetedza Simba

Kuzora mafuta nemafuta kunoshandisa mhepo yakamanikidzwa kuita atomi yemafuta anozora kuita zvidimbu zvidiki zvemafuta nemafuta. Zvikamu izvi zvinozoendeswa kuburikidza nemapaipi kuenda kunzvimbo dzinokweshana dzecheni inotenderera. Zvikamu zvemafuta nemafuta zvinoungana kuita firimu remafuta emvura panzvimbo dzinokweshana, zvichiita kuti mafuta akwizirwe. Sisitimu yekuzora mafuta nemafuta ine jenareta yemafuta nemafuta, atomizer, mapaipi ekutumira, ma nozzles emafuta nemidziyo yekudzora. Kuwanda uye mwero wekutumira mafuta nemafuta zvinogona kugadziriswa zvichienderana nezvinodiwa zvekuzora zvecheni inotenderera.

Hunhu hukuru hwekuzora mafuta nemafuta ndeihu: kushandiswa kwakaderera kwemafuta nemafuta (nzira yekuisa mafuta mumafuta madiki), kuderedza kushandiswa kwemafuta nemarara, uye kuderedza mitengo yekuzora; kufamba zvakanaka uye kupinda, zvichiita kuti mafuta nemafuta asvike mukati memipata midiki uye maburi ekukweshana kwecheni yeroller kuti akwane uye akwane; uye kutonhodza nekuchenesa panguva yekuzora, kutakura kupisa kunokweshana uye kubvisa marara kuti nzvimbo dzekukweshana dzirambe dzakachena.

Zvipingamupinyi zvekuzora mafuta nemafuta zviri pamusoro apa ndeizvi: chekutanga, zvinoda mhepo yakamanikidzwa sesimba remagetsi, kuwedzera mari yemuchina wekubatsira; chechipiri, kana zvidimbu zvemafuta nemafuta zvisina kudzorwa zvakanaka, zvinogona kupararira zviri nyore mumhepo, zvichisvibisa nzvimbo yekushanda, zvichida michina yakakodzera yekudzoreredza; chechitatu, hazvina kukodzera nzvimbo dzine hunyoro hwakawanda, dzine guruva, sezvo hunyoro neguruva zvichikanganisa kugadzikana uye mhedzisiro yekuzora mafuta nemafuta; uye chechina, kune maroller chains ari pasi pemitoro yakawandisa, firimu remafuta rinoumbwa nemafuta nemafuta nemafuta rinogona kusakwanisa kudzvinyirirwa, zvichikonzera kutadza kwekuzora. Naizvozvo, mafuta nemafuta nemafuta nemafuta zvakaringana kune nzvimbo dzekushanda dzinomhanya pakati nepakati kusvika pakakwirira, dzakareruka kusvika pakati nepakati, uye nzvimbo dzakachena dzekushanda mumaroller chain drive systems, senge maturusi emuchina chaiwo, michina yemagetsi, uye michina midiki yekufambisa. VI. Pfungwa Dzinokosha dzekusarudza Nzira yeKuzora

Nzira dzakasiyana dzekuzora dzine mamiriro adzo akakodzera, zvakanakira nezvakaipira. Pakusarudza nzira yekuzora yecheni dzinotenderera, munhu haafanire kutevedzera mafambiro asi kufunga zvizere nezvezvinhu zvikuru zvinotevera:

- Magadzirirwo ekushanda kwecheni: Kumhanya kwekushanda chiratidzo chikuru. Kumhanya kwakaderera kwakakodzera kuisirwa mafuta nemaoko kana kuti nedhiringi, nepo kumhanya kwakanyanya kuchida kuisirwa mafuta kana nedhiringi. Saizi yemutoro inofanirawo kuenzaniswa; kune magedhi anorema, kuisirwa mafuta kana kugezeswa nemafuta kunosarudzwa, nepo kune mitoro yakareruka, kuisirwa mafuta kana kuisirwa mafuta kunogona kusarudzwa.

- Nzira yekuisa nenzvimbo: Kana yakaiswa yakatwasuka ine nzvimbo yakakwana, mafuta ekugezera ndiyo sarudzo inosarudzwa; kune nzvimbo dzakamira kana dzakatsveyama uye dzine nzvimbo shoma, mafuta ekudonhedza, kupfapfaidza, kana mafuta ekupukuta ndiwo akakodzera.

- Mamiriro ekushanda: Nzvimbo dzakachena dzinobvumira kusarudzwa kwenzira dzakasiyana-siyana dzekuzora; munzvimbo dzine guruva, dzine marara, hunyoro, kana dzinoparadza, kuzora kwespray kunofanira kukosheswa, uchishandisa firimu remafuta rine simba guru kuti ubvise tsvina uye kudzivirira matambudziko ekusvibiswa anokonzerwa nekuzora kwemaoko kana kwemvura.

- Zvinodiwa pakugadzirisa nekushandisa zvakanaka: Pamidziyo midiki uye pakushanda nguva nenguva, mafuta ekushandisa nemaoko kana ekushandisa madonhwe akachipa; pamidziyo mikuru uye pakushanda nguva dzose, kunyangwe mari yekutanga mumafuta ekushandisa spray yakakura, kushanda kwenguva refu kwakasimba kunogona kuderedza mari yekugadzirisa uye njodzi dzekukundikana, zvichiita kuti zvive zvakachipa.