Cov teebmeem tshwj xeeb ntawm cov hmoov av rau cov saw hlau yog dab tsi?

Cov teebmeem tshwj xeeb ntawm cov hmoov av rau cov saw hlau yog dab tsi?
Raws li ib qho tseem ceeb uas siv dav hauv kev lag luam thiab kev sib kis tshuab, kev ua tau zoo thiab lub neej ntawm cov saw hlau raug cuam tshuam los ntawm ntau yam, ntawm cov hmoov av ib puag ncig yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas tsis tuaj yeem tsis quav ntsej. Cov teebmeem ntawm hmoov av rau cov saw hlau muaj ntau yam, suav nrog kev hnav ntau ntxiv, kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo ntawm lubrication, thiab cov khoom siv kho tshuab txo qis. Tsab xov xwm no yuav tham txog cov teebmeem tshwj xeeb ntawm hmoov av rau cov saw hlau thiab muab cov kev daws teeb meem sib xws.

1. Cov teebmeem tshwj xeeb ntawm cov hmoov av rau cov saw hlau
(Kuv) Kev hnav ntau ntxiv
Cov hmoov av me me yuav lo rau ntawm qhov chaw ntawm cov saw hlau, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov khoom tseem ceeb xws li cov menyuam, cov tes tsho thiab cov koob. Cov hmoov av no yuav txhuam rau ntawm qhov chaw ntawm cov saw hlau thaum lub sijhawm txav mus los ntawm cov saw hlau, ua rau hnav ntau dua. Cov kev tshawb fawb tau qhia tias lub neej hnav hauv qhov chaw muaj plua plav tsawg dua li qhov nyob hauv qhov chaw ib txwm muaj. Piv txwv li, nyob rau hauv qhov chaw muaj plua plav, lub neej hnav ntawm cov saw hlau yuav tsuas yog ib feem peb ntawm qhov ntawd hauv qhov chaw ib txwm muaj.
(II) Kev ua tsis tiav ntawm lubrication
Cov hmoov av yuav nkag mus rau nruab nrab ntawm cov khub sib txuas ntawm cov saw hlau (xws li tes tsho thiab cov koob), sib tov nrog cov roj nplua nyeem los ua cov khoom sib xyaw, ua rau hnav ntau dua. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov hmoov av yuav thaiv cov channel lubrication, ua rau cov roj nplua nyeem faib tsis sib npaug, yog li txo cov nyhuv lubrication. Hauv ib puag ncig muaj hmoov av, cov nyhuv ntawm kev siv roj ntws lossis txhuam roj lubrication kuj yuav raug txo qis heev.
(III) Kev puas tsuaj ntawm cov khoom siv kho tshuab
Cov hmoov av me me yuav tsim kev sib txhuam ntxiv thaum lub sijhawm txav ntawm cov saw hlau, ua rau cov khoom siv kho tshuab ntawm cov saw hlau txo qis. Qhov kev sib txhuam ntxiv no tsis yog tsuas yog ua rau cov saw hlau hnav ntau ntxiv xwb, tab sis kuj ua rau cov saw hlau ntev thiab qaug zog tawg. Hauv cov saw hlau ceev ceev, qhov cuam tshuam ntawm cov hmoov av yog qhov tseem ceeb heev thiab yuav ua rau cov saw hlau tsis ua haujlwm sai.
(IV) Txo kev ua haujlwm sealing
Cov chaw muaj plua plav ua rau muaj kev xav tau ntau dua rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov saw hlau. Yog tias lub foob tsis nruj, plua plav yuav nkag mus rau sab hauv ntawm cov saw hlau thiab cuam tshuam rau kev ua haujlwm ib txwm ntawm cov saw hlau. Qee cov saw hlau siv cov qauv labyrinth thiab cov foob kom tiv thaiv cov plua plav nkag mus, tab sis cov kev ntsuas kev kaw no kuj tseem yuav tsis ua haujlwm hauv cov chaw muaj plua plav hnyav.
(V) Cov nqi kho vaj tse nce ntxiv
Vim yog qhov hnav thiab lubrication tsis zoo uas tshwm sim los ntawm hmoov av, lub neej ua haujlwm ntawm cov saw hlau yuav luv dua, yog li ntawd tus nqi kho thiab hloov pauv yuav nce ntxiv. Hauv qee qhov chaw ua haujlwm uas muaj hmoov av hnyav, qhov zaus hloov pauv ntawm cov saw hlau yuav tsum tau nce ntxiv.

II. Kev tshuaj xyuas cov ntaub ntawv ntawm cov nyhuv ntawm cov hmoov av rau cov saw hlau

(I) Cov saw hlau hauv cov tshuab ua liaj ua teb

Hauv cov tshuab ua liaj ua teb, cov saw hlau feem ntau raug rau cov hmoov av thiab av qias neeg. Cov kev tshawb fawb tau qhia tias lub neej hnav ntawm cov saw hlau hauv cov chaw muaj plua plav raug txo qis heev, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv cov txheej txheem hnav abrasive. Qhov nyuaj ntawm qhov chaw ntawm lub tes tsho thiab tus pin muaj qhov cuam tshuam tseem ceeb rau kev tiv thaiv kev hnav. Piv txwv li, qhov kev sim qhia tau hais tias qhov nyuaj ntawm qhov chaw pib ntawm tus pin yog siab dua qhov nyuaj ntawm qhov chaw pib ntawm lub tes tsho, uas yog qhov ua rau qeeb nws qhov kev hnav.

(II) Cov saw hlau thauj khoom siv hauv kev lag luam

Hauv cov saw hlau thauj khoom hauv kev lag luam, qhov chaw muaj plua plav muaj feem cuam tshuam loj heev rau lub neej siv ntawm cov saw hlau dov. Lub neej siv ntawm cov saw hlau dov nrog cov qauv labyrinth thiab cov foob hauv qhov chaw muaj plua plav yog 3 npaug ntau dua li cov qauv ib txwm muaj. Qhov no qhia tau hais tias kev tsim qauv sealing tsim nyog tuaj yeem ua rau lub neej siv ntawm cov saw hlau dov ntev dua.

(III) Cov saw hlau rau maus taus
Thaum siv cov saw hlau rau cov maus taus hauv cov chaw uas muaj ntau plua plav thiab av nkos, qhov tsis zoo ntawm lawv qhov kev tiv taus kev hnav thiab lub neej ua haujlwm yog qhov pom tseeb heev. Cov plua plav tsis yog tsuas yog ua rau lub saw hlau hnav hnyav dua xwb, tab sis kuj ua rau lubrication tsis ua haujlwm, ua rau lub neej ua haujlwm ntawm cov saw hlau txo qis.

3. Cov kev daws teeb meem thiab cov lus qhia
(i) Xaiv cov saw hlau uas yog txoj cai
Nyob rau hauv ib puag ncig muaj plua plav, koj yuav tsum xaiv cov saw hlau uas tiv taus kev hnav thiab kev ua haujlwm zoo. Piv txwv li, cov saw hlau uas muaj cov qauv labyrinth thiab cov foob tuaj yeem tiv thaiv cov plua plav nkag thiab ua kom lub saw ntev dua. Tsis tas li ntawd, kev xaiv cov ntaub ntawv siab-hardness sleeve thiab pin kuj tseem tuaj yeem txhim kho kev hnav ntawm cov saw hlau.
(ii) Txhim kho lubrication system
Hauv ib puag ncig muaj plua plav, koj yuav tsum ua kom lub tshuab lubrication zoo dua kom ntseeg tau tias cov roj nplua nyeem tuaj yeem faib tau sib npaug thiab tiv thaiv cov plua plav kom tsis txhob nkag mus. Piv txwv li, kev siv lub tshuab lubrication tsis siv neeg tuaj yeem txhim kho cov nyhuv ntawm lubrication thiab txo cov hmoov av cuam tshuam rau cov saw hlau.
(iii) Kev saib xyuas tas li
Kev tshuaj xyuas thiab kev saib xyuas cov saw hlau tsis tu ncua yog qhov tseem ceeb rau kev ncua lawv lub neej kev pabcuam. Hauv qhov chaw muaj plua plav, yuav tsum tau nce zaus tshuaj xyuas, thiab cov plua plav thiab cov khoom tsis huv ntawm cov saw hlau yuav tsum tau ntxuav raws sijhawm kom ntseeg tau tias cov saw hlau ua haujlwm ib txwm.
(iv) Txhim kho qhov tsim ntawm kev sib khi
Kev txhim kho qhov tsim ntawm lub kaw lus sib khi ntawm cov saw hlau thiab siv cov thev naus laus zis sib khi zoo dua tuaj yeem tiv thaiv cov plua plav nkag mus. Piv txwv li, kev siv cov foob ob txheej lossis cov foob labyrinth tuaj yeem txhim kho qhov cuam tshuam ntawm kev sib khi.
(V) Kev Tswj Xyuas Ib Puag Ncig
Thaum twg ua tau, yuav tsum txo qhov cuam tshuam ntawm cov hmoov av rau cov saw hlau. Piv txwv li, los ntawm kev txhim kho qhov chaw ua haujlwm thiab txo qhov tsim thiab kis ntawm cov hmoov av, lub neej ua haujlwm ntawm cov saw hlau tuaj yeem ntev dua.

IV. Xaus Lus
Cov hmoov av cuam tshuam rau cov saw hlau muaj ntau yam, suav nrog kev hnav ntau ntxiv, kev ua haujlwm tsis zoo ntawm lubrication, cov khoom siv kho tshuab txo qis, kev ua haujlwm sealing txo qis thiab cov nqi kho kom zoo dua. Hauv ib puag ncig muaj hmoov av, kev xaiv cov saw hlau uas tsim nyog, kev ua kom lubrication zoo dua, kev saib xyuas tsis tu ncua, kev txhim kho kev tsim sealing thiab kev tswj hwm ib puag ncig yog cov yuam sij rau kev ncua lub neej ntawm cov saw hlau. Los ntawm kev xaiv thiab kev saib xyuas cov saw hlau kom zoo, kev cuam tshuam ntawm hmoov av rau cov saw hlau tuaj yeem txo qis, thiab nws lub neej kev pabcuam thiab kev ntseeg siab hauv ib puag ncig hnyav tuaj yeem txhim kho.