Ka Hoʻokaʻawale ʻana o nā ʻAno Lubrication Roller Chain

Ka Hoʻokaʻawale ʻana o nā ʻAno Lubrication Roller Chain

Ma nā ʻōnaehana hoʻoili ʻoihana,nā kaulahao wilihoʻohana nui ʻia i ka hana mining, metallurgy, kemika, a me nā mīkini mahiʻai ma muli o ko lākou ʻano maʻalahi, ka hiki ke hāpai i nā ukana kiʻekiʻe, a me ka hoʻohana ākea. Eia nō naʻe, i ka wā o ka hana, ʻike nā papa kaulahao, nā pine, a me nā wili i ka friction koʻikoʻi a me ka ʻaʻahu, a ua hoʻopilikia ʻia hoʻi e ka lepo, ka makū, a me nā mea ʻino, e alakaʻi ana i ka pōkole o ke ola lawelawe a me ka hāʻule ʻana o nā lako. ʻO ka lubrication, ma ke ʻano he ala nui e hōʻemi ai i ka ʻaʻahu ʻana o ke kaulahao wili, hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ke kū'ē ʻana i ka hana, a hoʻolōʻihi i ke ola lawelawe, e pili pololei ana i ke kūpaʻa a me ka hoʻokele waiwai o ka ʻōnaehana hoʻoili. E kālailai kēia ʻatikala i nā ʻano lubrication kaulahao wili maʻamau i nā kikoʻī e kōkua i ka poʻe heluhelu e hana i nā koho ʻepekema e pili ana i nā pono maoli.

I. Lubrication Manual: He ʻAno Mālama Maʻalahi a Kūpono hoʻi

ʻO ka lubrication manual ke ʻano maʻalahi a maʻalahi hoʻi no ka lubrication ʻana i nā kaulahao wili. ʻO kāna kumu, ʻo ia ke kau lima ʻana a i ʻole ka hoʻokahe ʻana i ka lubricant i nā ʻili friction o ke kaulahao wili. ʻO nā mea hana maʻamau e komo pū me nā kini aila, nā pulumu aila, a me nā pū grease, a ʻo ka lubricant ka aila lubrication a i ʻole ka grease.

Mai kahi kuanaʻike hana, hāʻawi ka lubrication manual i nā pono koʻikoʻi: ʻO ka mea mua, pono ia i ka hoʻopukapuka kālā liʻiliʻi, e hoʻopau ana i ka pono no nā mea lubrication kūikawā a koi wale i nā mea hana lima maʻalahi. ʻO ka lua, he maʻalahi a kūpono hoʻi, e ʻae ana i ka lubrication i kuhikuhi ʻia o nā wahi koʻikoʻi e pili ana i ke kūlana hana o ke kaulahao wili a me ke kūlana o ka ʻaʻahu. ʻO ke kolu, ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻololi ʻia ka lubrication manual no nā lako liʻiliʻi, nā ʻōnaehana hoʻoili hana pinepine, a i ʻole nā ​​​​​​hiʻohiʻona me ka wahi palena kahi e paʻakikī ai ke hoʻokomo i nā mea lubrication aunoa.

Eia nō naʻe, he mau palena koʻikoʻi ko ka lubrication manual: ʻO ka mea mua, hilinaʻi nui kona pono i ke kuleana o ka mea hoʻohana a me ka pae akamai. ʻO ka hoʻopili like ʻole, ka hoʻopili lawa ʻole, a i ʻole nā ​​​​kiko lubrication i hala ʻole hiki ke alakaʻi maʻalahi i ka lubrication maikaʻi ʻole o nā ʻāpana kūloko, e hoʻonui ana i ka ʻaʻahu. ʻO ka lua, he paʻakikī ke kāohi pololei i ka alapine lubrication; hoʻopau ka alapine nui i ka lubricant, ʻoiai ʻaʻole hiki i ka hoʻopili lawa ʻole ke hoʻokō i nā pono lubrication. ʻO ka mea hope loa, no nā ʻōnaehana hoʻoili nui e hana ana i nā wikiwiki kiʻekiʻe a hoʻomau, ʻaʻole pono ka lubrication manual a hōʻike i kekahi mau pilikia palekana. No laila, ʻoi aku ka kūpono o ka lubrication manual no nā lako liʻiliʻi, nā hoʻoili haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, nā ʻōnaehana kaulahao wili e hana pinepine ana, a i ʻole nā ​​​​ʻōnaehana me nā pōʻaiapuni mālama pōkole.

II. Ka Lubrication Drip: He ʻAno Lubrication Semi-Automatic Pololei a hiki ke hoʻokele ʻia

ʻO ka lubrication kulu kahi ʻano lubrication semi-akomi e hoʻohana ana i kahi mea hoʻoheheʻe kūikawā e hoʻoheheʻe mau a like i ka ʻaila lubricating ma luna o nā ʻili friction o nā pine a me nā lima, a me nā wili a me nā sprockets o ke kaulahao wili. ʻO ka mea hoʻoheheʻe maʻamau he pahu ʻaila, nā paipu ʻaila, kahi valve kulu, a me kahi mīkini hoʻoponopono. Hiki ke hoʻoponopono pololei ʻia ka wikiwiki a me ka nui o ka kulu e like me nā palena e like me ka wikiwiki hana a me ka ukana o ke kaulahao wili. Ma ke ʻano laulā, ua ʻōlelo ʻia he alapine kulu o hoʻokahi kulu i kēlā me kēia 10-30 kekona.

ʻO nā pono nui o ka lubrication drip he kiʻekiʻe ke kikoʻī, e hāʻawi pololei ana i ka lubricant i nā wahi friction e pono ai ka lubrication, e pale ana i ka ʻōpala a me ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka haumia o ke kaiapuni. ʻO ka lua, ua paʻa loa ke kaʻina hana lubrication a ʻaʻole i hoʻopilikia ʻia e ke komo ʻana o ke kanaka, e hāʻawi ana i ka lubrication mau a hilinaʻi hoʻi no ke kaulahao roller. Eia kekahi, ʻo ka nānā ʻana i ke ʻano dripping e ʻae ai i ka loiloi pololei ʻole o ke kūlana hana o ke kaulahao roller, e kōkua ana i ka ʻike koke ʻana i nā pilikia hiki.

Eia nō naʻe, he mau palena ko ka lubrication drip: ʻO ka mea mua, ʻaʻole kūpono ia no nā wahi hana lepo, ʻōpala, a ʻino paha, no ka mea, hiki i ka lepo a me nā mea haumia ke komo maʻalahi i loko o ka mea kulu, e hana ana i nā ālai ʻaila a i ʻole e haumia ai ka lubricant. ʻO ka lua, no nā kaulahao wili wikiwiki, hiki ke hoʻolei ʻia ka ʻaila lubricating i kulu ʻia e ka ikaika centrifugal, e alakaʻi ana i ka hāʻule ʻana o ka lubrication. ʻO ke kolu, pono ka mea kulu i ka mālama mau ʻana e hōʻoia i ka kulu mālie a me nā ʻano hana hoʻoponopono koʻikoʻi. No laila, ʻoi aku ka kūpono o ka lubrication drip no nā wahi hana haʻahaʻa a waena, ka ukana waena, a me nā wahi hana maʻemaʻe no nā ʻōnaehana hoʻokele kaulahao wili, e like me nā mīkini hana, nā mīkini paʻi, a me nā mīkini lole.

III. Ka Lubrication ʻAila ʻAuʻau: He ʻAno Lubrication Hoʻoluʻu Kūpono Loa a Paʻa hoʻi

ʻO ka lubrication ʻauʻau ʻaila, i ʻike ʻia hoʻi ʻo ka lubrication ʻauʻau ʻaila, pili i ka hoʻoluʻu ʻana i kahi ʻāpana o ke kaulahao wili (ʻo ke kaulahao haʻahaʻa a i ʻole nā ​​​​sprockets) i loko o kahi pahu ʻaila me ka ʻaila lubricating. Ke holo ke kaulahao wili, lawe ka wili o ke kaulahao i ka ʻaila lubricating i nā ʻili friction, ʻoiai ke pīpī ʻana e pīpī i ka ʻaila lubricating i nā wahi lubrication ʻē aʻe, e hoʻokō ana i ka lubrication piha. No ka hōʻoia ʻana i ka lubrication maikaʻi, pono e hoʻomalu pono ʻia ka pae ʻaila i loko o ka ʻauʻau ʻaila. Ma ke ʻano laulā, pono e hoʻoluʻu ʻia ke kaulahao i 10-20mm i loko o ka ʻaila. ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe loa o ka pae e hoʻonui ai i ke kū'ē ʻana o ka holo a me ka nalowale o ka mana, ʻoiai ʻo ka haʻahaʻa loa o ka pae ʻaʻole hiki ke hōʻoia i ka lubrication kūpono.

ʻO nā pono nui o ka lubrication ʻauʻau aila kona hopena lubrication paʻa a hilinaʻi hoʻi. Hāʻawi ia i kahi lako lubricant mau a lawa i ke kaulahao wili. I ka manawa like, hana pū ka aila lubricating ma ke ʻano he coolant, hoʻokuʻu i ka wela, a sila, e hōʻemi pono ana i ka pōʻino wela frictional i nā ʻāpana a pale i ke komo ʻana o ka lepo a me nā haumia. ʻO ka lua, he ʻano maʻalahi ka ʻōnaehana lubrication, ʻaʻohe pono o nā mea lawe paʻakikī a me nā mea hoʻoponopono, e hopena ana i nā kumukūʻai mālama haʻahaʻa. Eia kekahi, no nā lako hoʻoili multi-chain, centralized, ʻae ka lubrication ʻauʻau aila i ka lubrication like, e hoʻomaikaʻi ana i ka pono lubrication.

Eia nō naʻe, he mau palena ko ka lubrication ʻauʻau ʻaila: ʻO ka mea mua, kūpono wale nō ia no nā kaulahao wili i hoʻokomo ʻia ma ke ʻano pālahalaha a kokoke paha i ke ʻano pālahalaha. No nā kaulahao me nā kihi hilig nui a i ʻole nā ​​​​​​mea hoʻonohonoho kū pololei, ʻaʻole hiki ke hōʻoia ʻia kahi pae ʻaila paʻa. ʻO ka lua, ʻaʻole pono e kiʻekiʻe loa ka wikiwiki o ke kaulahao, ʻaʻole ma mua o 10m/s, inā ʻaʻole, e hoʻoulu ia i ka pīpī ʻino o ka ʻaila lubricating, e hana ana i ka nui o ka huʻa, e hoʻopilikia ana i ka hopena lubrication, a hoʻonui i ka pohō mana. ʻO ke kolu, pono ka ʻauʻau ʻaila i kahi ākea, e lilo ia i mea kūpono ʻole no nā lako paʻa. No laila, hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ka lubrication ʻauʻau ʻaila i nā ʻōnaehana kaulahao wili wikiwiki i hoʻokomo ʻia ma ke ʻano pālahalaha, haʻahaʻa a waena e like me nā mea hoʻemi wikiwiki, nā mea lawe, a me nā mīkini mahiʻai.

IV. ʻO ka Lubrication ʻAila: He ʻAno Lubrication Kūpono Loa no ka Hana Wikiwiki a me ka Hana Kaumaha

Hoʻohana ka ʻaila pīpī ʻaila i kahi pamu ʻaila e kaomi i ka ʻaila lubricating, a laila pīpī pololei ʻia ma luna o nā ʻili friction o ke kaulahao roller ma ke ʻano he jet ʻaila kiʻekiʻe ma o nā nozzles. He ʻano lubrication automated loa kēia. ʻO ka ʻōnaehana pīpī ʻaila maʻamau he pahu ʻaila, pamu ʻaila, kānana, valve hoʻoponopono kaomi, nā nozzles, a me nā paipu ʻaila. Hiki ke hoʻonohonoho pono ʻia nā kūlana nozzle e like me ke ʻano kaulahao roller e hōʻoia i ka uhi pololei ʻana o ka jet ʻaila o nā wahi lubrication koʻikoʻi e like me nā pine, nā lima, a me nā rollers.

ʻO ka pōmaikaʻi nui o ka lubrication ʻaila e waiho ana i kona pono lubrication kiʻekiʻe. ʻAʻole wale ka jet ʻaila kiʻekiʻe e hāʻawi koke i ka lubricant i nā ʻili friction, e hana ana i kahi ʻili aila like a paʻa, akā hāʻawi pū i ka hoʻoluʻu ikaika i nā hui friction, e wehe pono ana i ka wela i hana ʻia e ka friction. ʻO kēia ka mea kūpono loa no nā ʻōnaehana hoʻokele kaulahao roller wikiwiki (ʻoi aku ka wikiwiki o 10 m/s), ukana kaumaha, a me ka hana mau. ʻO ka lua, hiki ke hoʻomalu nui ʻia ka nui o ka lubricant. Hiki ke hoʻoponopono pololei ʻia ka nui o ka ʻaila i hoʻokomo ʻia ma o kahi valve hoʻoponopono kaomi e like me nā palena e like me ka ukana hana a me ka wikiwiki o ke kaulahao, e pale ana i ka ʻōpala lubricant. Eia kekahi, hana ka lubrication ʻaila i ke kaomi ma luna o nā ʻili friction, e pale pono ana i ke komo ʻana o ka lepo, ka makū, a me nā mea haumia ʻē aʻe, e pale ana i nā ʻāpana kaulahao mai ka pala.

Eia nō naʻe, ʻoi aku ke kiʻekiʻe o ke kumukūʻai hoʻopukapuka mua o kahi ʻōnaehana lubrication ʻaila, e koi ana i ka hoʻolālā ʻoihana a me ke kau ʻana. I ka manawa like, ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī o ka mālama ʻana i ka ʻōnaehana; pono nā ʻāpana e like me ka pamu ʻaila, nā nozzles, a me nā kānana e nānā mau a hoʻomaʻemaʻe e pale aku i ka paʻa ʻana a i ʻole ka hōʻino ʻana. Eia kekahi, no nā lako liʻiliʻi a i ʻole nā ​​​​ʻōnaehana hoʻoili māmā, ʻaʻole koʻikoʻi nā pono o ka lubrication ʻaila, a hiki paha ke hoʻonui i nā kumukūʻai lako. No laila, hoʻohana nui ʻia ka lubrication ʻaila i nā kaulahao wili wikiwiki, kaumaha me nā koi lubrication kiʻekiʻe loa, e like me nā mīkini mining nui, nā lako metallurgical, nā mīkini hana pepa, a me nā laina conveyor wikiwiki.

V. ʻAila Noe Lubrication: He ʻAno Micro-Lubrication Pololei a Mālama Ikehu

Hoʻohana ka lubrication noe aila i ka ea i hoʻopaʻa ʻia e atomize i ka aila lubricating i loko o nā ʻāpana noe aila liʻiliʻi. A laila hāʻawi ʻia kēia mau ʻāpana ma o nā pipelines i nā ʻili friction o ke kaulahao roller. Hoʻopili nā ʻāpana noe aila i loko o kahi ʻili aila wai ma luna o nā ʻili friction, e hoʻokō ai i ka lubrication. Aia kahi ʻōnaehana lubrication noe aila i kahi mea hana noe aila, atomizer, pipeline lawe, nozzles noe aila, a me nā mea hoʻomalu. Hiki ke hoʻoponopono ʻia ka nui a me ka wikiwiki o ka lawe ʻana o ka noe aila e like me nā koi lubrication o ke kaulahao roller.

ʻO nā ʻano koʻikoʻi o ka lubrication noe aila: hoʻohana haʻahaʻa loa i ka lubricant (kahi ʻano micro-lubrication), hoʻemi i ka hoʻohana ʻana a me ka ʻōpala o ka lubricant, a hoʻemi i nā kumukūʻai lubrication; maikaʻi ke kahe ʻana a me ke komo ʻana, e ʻae ana i ka noe aila e komo hohonu i loko o nā hakahaka liʻiliʻi a me nā hui friction o ke kaulahao wili no ka lubrication piha a like; a me ka hoʻomaʻalili ʻana a me ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i ka wā lubrication, e lawe aku ana i kekahi wela frictional a me ka hoʻokuke ʻana i nā ʻōpala e mālama i ka maʻemaʻe o nā ʻili friction.

ʻO nā palena o ka lubrication noe aila: ʻo ka mea mua, pono ia i ka ea i hoʻopaʻa ʻia ma ke ʻano he kumu mana, e hoʻonui ana i ka hoʻopukapuka ʻana i nā lako kōkua; ʻo ka lua, inā ʻaʻole i hoʻomalu pono ʻia nā ʻāpana noe aila, hiki iā lākou ke pālahalaha maʻalahi i ka lewa, e hoʻohaumia ana i ke kaiapuni hana, e koi ana i nā mea hoʻōla kūpono; ʻo ke kolu, ʻaʻole kūpono ia no nā wahi haʻahaʻa kiʻekiʻe, lepo, no ka mea, hoʻopilikia ka haʻahaʻa a me ka lepo i ka paʻa a me ka hopena lubrication o ka noe aila; a ʻo ka hā, no nā kaulahao wili ma lalo o nā ukana nui, ʻaʻole paha e kū ka ʻili aila i hana ʻia e ka noe aila i ke kaomi, e alakaʻi ana i ka hāʻule ʻana o ka lubrication. No laila, ʻoi aku ka kūpono o ka lubrication noe aila no ka wikiwiki waena a kiʻekiʻe, ka ukana māmā a waena, a me nā wahi hana maʻemaʻe i nā ʻōnaehana hoʻokele kaulahao wili, e like me nā mea hana mīkini kikoʻī, nā lako uila, a me nā mīkini lawe liʻiliʻi. VI. Nā Manaʻo Koʻikoʻi no ke Koho ʻana i ke ʻano Lubrication

Loaʻa i nā ʻano hana lubrication like ʻole kā lākou mau hiʻohiʻona ponoʻī a me nā pono a me nā hemahema. I ke koho ʻana i kahi ʻano lubrication no nā kaulahao wili, ʻaʻole pono kekahi e hahai makapō i nā ʻano hou akā e noʻonoʻo pono i nā kumu koʻikoʻi:

- Nā palena hana kaulahao: ʻO ka wikiwiki o ka hana kahi hōʻailona koʻikoʻi. Kūpono nā wikiwiki haʻahaʻa no ka lubrication manual a i ʻole ka kulu, ʻoiai ʻo nā wikiwiki kiʻekiʻe e pono ai ka lubrication pīpī a i ʻole ka noe ʻaila. Pono hoʻi e hoʻohālikelike ʻia ka nui o ka ukana; no nā hoʻoili ukana kaumaha, makemake ʻia ka lubrication pīpī a ʻauʻau ʻaila paha, ʻoiai no nā ukana māmā, hiki ke koho ʻia ka noe ʻaila a i ʻole ka lubrication kulu.

- Ke ʻano hoʻonohonoho a me kahi: Ke hoʻokomo ʻia ma ke ʻano pālahalaha me kahi lawa, ʻo ka lubrication ʻauʻau ʻaila ke koho makemake ʻia; no nā hoʻonohonoho kū pololei a i ʻole hiʻona a me nā hiʻohiʻona me kahi palena, ʻoi aku ka kūpono o ka lubrication kulu, pīpī, a i ʻole ka noe ʻaila.

- Nā kūlana o ke kaiapuni hana: ʻAe nā kaiapuni maʻemaʻe i ke koho ʻana i nā ʻano hana lubrication like ʻole; i nā wahi lepo, piha i nā ʻōpala, pulu, a i ʻole nā ​​​​​​wahi ʻino, pono e hoʻokau mua ʻia ka lubrication pīpī, me ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi ʻili aila kiʻekiʻe e hoʻokaʻawale i nā haumia a pale i nā pilikia haumia i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka lubrication manual a i ʻole ka kulu.

- Nā koi pono hoʻokele waiwai a me ka mālama ʻana: No nā lako liʻiliʻi a me nā hiʻohiʻona hana intermittent, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka lubrication manual a i ʻole drip; no nā lako nui a me nā ʻōnaehana hana hoʻomau, ʻoiai ke kiʻekiʻe o ka hoʻopukapuka mua ʻana i ka lubrication spray, hiki i ka hana paʻa lōʻihi ke hōʻemi i nā kumukūʻai mālama a me nā pilikia hāʻule, e ʻoi aku ka hoʻokele waiwai.