Yiziphi izinyathelo ezihilela ukulungiswa kwe-roller chain?

Yiziphi izinyathelo ezihilela ukulungiswa kwe-roller chain?
Njengengxenye ebalulekile ekudlulisweni kwemishini, ukulungiswa kweketanga lama-roller kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuvamile kwemishini nokwandisa isikhathi sayo sokusebenza. Nazi izinyathelo ezinemininingwane zokulungiswa kweketanga lama-roller:

I. Ukuhlolwa kwansuku zonke
(I) Ukuhlolwa kokubukeka
Umonakalo kanye nokuguquguquka: Ngaphambi kokuqala umshini nsuku zonke, hlola ngokucophelela ukubukeka kweketanga le-roller ukuze ubone ukuthi kukhona yini umonakalo osobala, ukuguquguquka noma imifantu. Gxila ezingxenyeni ezibalulekile zeketanga njengama-roller, ama-chain plate, nama-pin. Uma umonakalo noma ukuguquguquka sekutholiwe, kufanele kuphathwe ngesikhathi ukuze kugwenywe ukuphuka noma ukuwa ngesikhathi sokusebenza.
Ukugqwala: Hlola ukuthi ngabe kukhona yini izimpawu zokugqwala ebusweni be-roller chain, njengezindawo zokugqwala noma izindawo zokugqwala. Ukugqwala kuzokwenza buthaka amandla nokuqina kwe-chain, okwenza kube lula ukuthi yonakale ngaphansi komthwalo omkhulu noma ezindaweni ezinzima. Ukuze kube nokugqwala okuncane, kungasetshenziswa ukususa ukugqwala kanye nokuvimbela ukugqwala; uma ukugqwala kukhulu, i-chain entsha idinga ukushintshwa

(II) Ukuhlolwa kwesimo sokuthambisa
Ukuhlolwa kwezindawo zokugcoba: Hlola ukuthi izindawo zokugcoba ze-roller chain zanele futhi zihlanzekile yini. Izindawo zokugcoba zifaka ingxenye ye-hinge ye-chain, indawo yokuxhumana phakathi kwe-roller ne-chain plate, njll. Qinisekisa ukuthi i-grease yokugcoba ingamboza ngokulinganayo lezi zingxenye ukuze kuncishiswe ukungqubuzana nokuguguleka
Ukukhetha amafutha: Khetha amafutha afanele ngokwezimo zokusebenza. Kumaketanga e-roller asebenza ngesivinini esikhulu noma ngaphansi komthwalo osindayo, amafutha anamandla aqinile kanye nokusebenza kahle kokungagugi kufanele kukhethwe; kumaketanga e-roller asendaweni evulekile noma enomswakama, amafutha anamandla angangeni manzi futhi angagqwali kufanele akhethwe.
(III) Ukuqapha umsindo wokusebenza
Ukuxilongwa komsindo ongajwayelekile: Ngemva kokuqala imishini, lalela ngokucophelela umsindo osebenzayo weketanga le-roller. Umsindo ojwayelekile wokusebenza weketanga le-roller ubushelelezi futhi uyafana. Uma kukhona umsindo ongajwayelekile, njengokuchofoza, ukungqubuzana noma ukushaya, ngokuvamile kuba yimbangela yokwehluleka
Ukuxazulula izinkinga: Umsindo ongajwayelekile ungabangelwa ukungasebenzi kahle kweketanga kanye ne-sprocket, umonakalo wamabhere, ukungezwani okungafanele kweketanga, njll. Kuyadingeka ukuhlola nokuxazulula izinkinga ezihlobene ngayinye ngayinye ngokwezimpawu nemithombo yomsindo.
II. Ukunakekelwa okuvamile
(I) Ukulungiswa kokuqina kweketanga
Ukuhlola ukucindezeleka: Hlola ukucindezeleka kweketanga eligoqekayo njalo ngokwencwadi yemiyalelo yemishini noma incwadi yokulungisa. Uma iketanga likhululekile kakhulu, lizobangela ukweqa kweketanga noma ukujikijela kweketanga, okuthinta ukusebenza kahle kokudlulisa kanye nokuqina; uma iketanga liqinile kakhulu, lizokwandisa ukuguguleka kweketanga kanye ne-sprocket futhi lifinyeze isikhathi senkonzo.
Indlela yokulungisa: Ezinhlelweni zokudlulisa ezinebanga eliphakathi nendawo elilungisekayo, ukuqina kweketanga kungashintshwa ngokulungisa ibanga eliphakathi nendawo le-sprocket; ezinhlelweni ezinebanga eliphakathi nendawo eligxilile, kuyadingeka ukulungisa ngokwandisa noma ukunciphisa inani lezingxenye zeketanga noma ukusebenzisa i-tensioner.
(II) Ukuhlanza nokususa ukugqwala
Ukuhlanza indawo: Hlanza njalo uthuli, uwoyela kanye nokugqwala ebusweni be-roller chain. Sebenzisa indwangu ethambile noma ibhulashi ukuze ucwilise insipho bese usula ngobumnene zonke izingxenye ze-chain. Gwema ukusebenzisa izinto eziqinile noma insipho ebolisa kakhulu ukuze ugweme ukulimaza indawo ye-chain.
Ukususwa kokugqwala: Ezingxenyeni zeketanga ezinegqwala elibi kakhulu, kudingeka ukususwa kokugqwala. Izindlela zokususa ukugqwala ngomshini zingasetshenziswa, njengokugaya izingxenye ezigqwalile ngebhulashi locingo noma iphepha lokusanti; noma ukusebenzisa izisusa ukugqwala ngamakhemikhali, kodwa naka ukwelashwa kokungagqwali kanye nokuvimbela ukugqwala ngemva kokususwa kokugqwala.
(III) Ukuhlolwa nokufakwa esikhundleni kwamabhereyi
Ukuhlolwa kokuguguleka kwamabhere: Amabhere ayizingxenye ezisengozini ekudlulisweni kwe-roller chain futhi adinga ukuhlolwa njalo ukuthi agugulekile yini. Bheka ukuthi ibhere liyajikeleza yini kalula, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kukhona umsindo ongajwayelekile noma izinga lokushisa eliphezulu, njll.

Shintsha amabheringi: Uma ibheringi itholakale igugile kakhulu noma yonakele, yishintshe ngentsha ngesikhathi. Khetha amabheringi anezincazelo ezifanayo namamodeli njengebheringi yokuqala kanye nekhwalithi ethembekile, bese uwashintsha ngokwendlela efanele yokufaka.

III. Ukuvimbela amaphutha
(I) Umthwalo ofanele
Gwema ukusebenza ngokweqile: Qinisekisa ukuthi iketanga le-roller lisebenza ngaphakathi kwebanga lomthwalo olinganiselwe futhi ugweme ukusebenza ngokweqile kwesikhathi eside. Ukulayisha ngokweqile kuzosheshisa ukuguguleka kweketanga kanye ne-sprocket, futhi kwandise ingozi yokuphuka kweketanga kanye nomonakalo we-sprocket.

Ukuqapha umthwalo: Ngemishini enomsebenzi wokubonisa umthwalo, qapha umthwalo ngesikhathi sangempela; ngemishini engenawo umbukiso womthwalo, hlela imisebenzi yokukhiqiza ngokufanele ngokuya ngesimo sokusebenza kwemishini kanye nedatha yomthwalo womlando ukuze ugweme ukugcwala ngokweqile.

(II) Ukuqapha izinga lokushisa
Ukuqapha izinga lokushisa lokusebenza: Qapha izinga lokushisa lokusebenza kwe-roller chain ukuvimbela ukuwohloka kokusebenza kanye nomonakalo wezingxenye ngenxa yokushisa ngokweqile. Kuma-roller chain ezindaweni ezinokushisa okuphezulu, amadivayisi okupholisa angangezwa noma izinga lokushisa lendawo yokusebenza lingalungiswa.

Ukusethwa kwe-alamu yokushisa: Setha umkhawulo we-alamu yokushisa ohlelweni lokulawula imishini. Lapho izinga lokushisa lokusebenza le-roller chain lidlula inani elibekiwe, kukhishwa isignali ye-alamu ngesikhathi ukukhumbuza opharetha ukuthi athathe izinyathelo.

(III) Ukuqeqeshwa kobungcweti
Ukuqeqeshwa kwabaqhubi: Nikeza ukuqeqeshwa kobungcweti kwabaqhubi kanye nabasebenzi bokulungisa ukuze bathuthukise ukuqonda kwabo isimiso sokusebenza, amaphutha avamile kanye namakhono okusingatha izimo eziphuthumayo zamaketanga okugoqa. Okuqukethwe koqeqesho kufaka phakathi ukwakheka kwesakhiwo, isimiso sokudlulisa, izindlela zokulungisa, amakhono okuxilonga amaphutha, njll. amaketanga okugoqa.

Ukuqeqeshwa kwabasebenzi bokulungisa: Ukuqeqesha njalo abasebenzi bokulungisa ubuchwepheshe obusha kanye nezinqubo ezintsha ukuze bakwazi ukuqonda imiqondo nezindlela zokulungisa ezithuthukisiwe futhi bathuthukise ukusebenza kahle kanye nekhwalithi yomsebenzi wokulungisa.

IV. Ukulungiswa kwamaphutha
(I) Ukuxilongwa kwephutha
Ukuxilongwa Kwasekuqaleni: Uma i-roller chain yehluleka, qala ngokwenza ukuxilongwa kwasekuqaleni ukuze uthole uhlobo nendawo eseduze yephutha ngokubuka, ukulalela, ukulinganisa, njll.

Ukuxilongwa kobungcweti: Uma kunezinkinga eziyinkimbinkimbi, mema ochwepheshe abangochwepheshe ukuthi benze ukuxilongwa. Sebenzisa amathuluzi okuthola athuthukile nezindlela, njengokuhlolwa kwe-ultrasonic kanye nokuhlolwa kwezinhlayiya zamagnetic, ukuthola ngokushesha nangokunembile imbangela yephutha.

(II) Ukulungiswa nokufakwa esikhundleni
Ukwakhiwa kohlelo lokulungisa: yakha uhlelo lokulungisa olusekelwe emiphumeleni yokuhlonza amaphutha. Ezingxenyeni ezingalungiswa, thatha izinyathelo zokulungisa; ezingxenyeni ezingenakulungiseka noma izindleko zokulungisa ziphezulu kakhulu, zishintshe

Ukuqinisekiswa kwekhwalithi yokulungisa: Ngesikhathi senqubo yokulungisa, sebenzisa izingxenye zokuqala noma ezinye izinto ezisezingeni eliphezulu, bese ulandela ngokuqinile izidingo zenqubo yokulungisa ukuqinisekisa ikhwalithi yokulungisa.

(III) Amarekhodi okugcinwa
Sungula amafayela okulungisa: Sungula ifayela eliphelele lerekhodi lokulungisa, bese uqopha isikhathi, okuqukethwe, izingxenye ezithathelwe indawo kanye nemiphumela yokulungisa ngokuningiliziwe kwesondlo ngasinye.

Ukuhlaziywa kwedatha kanye nokuthuthukiswa: Hlaziya njalo amarekhodi okugcinwa kwemishini ukuze uthole imithetho kanye nezimbangela zokwehluleka kwemishini, futhi unikeze izinkomba zokugcinwa kwayo kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwayo okulandelayo.

V. Izinyathelo zokulungisa
(I) Imvamisa yokulungisa
Imvamisa yokuhlola yansuku zonke: Yenza ukuhlolwa kokubukeka, ukuhlolwa kwesimo sokuthambisa kanye nokuqapha umsindo wokusebenza ngaphambi kokuqala umshini nsuku zonke

Imvamisa yokulungisa ejwayelekile: Yakha uhlelo lokulungisa olujwayelekile olufanele olusekelwe ekuvameni kokusetshenziswa kwemishini kanye nendawo yokusebenza. Ngokuvamile, ukulungiswa kokucindezelwa kweketanga kanye nokuhlanza kanye nokususwa kokugqwala kwenziwa njalo ngekota, kanti ukuhlolwa okuphelele kokulungisa kwenziwa njalo ezinyangeni eziyisithupha noma ngonyaka owodwa.

(II) Indawo yokulungisa

Indawo ehlanzekile: Uma uhlanza iketanga eligoqekayo, kufanele kukhethwe indawo ehlanzekile, engenalo uthuli ukuze kuvinjelwe uthuli nokungcola ukuthi kungaphinde kunamathele kuketanga.

Indawo ephephile: Uma wenza umsebenzi wokulungisa nokulungisa, qiniseka ukuthi imishini isesimweni sokuvalwa, futhi uthathe izinyathelo zokuphepha ezidingekayo, njengokubeka izimpawu zokuxwayisa nokusebenzisa amathuluzi okuvikela, ukuqinisekisa ukuphepha kwabasebenzi bokulungisa.

(III) Amathuluzi okulungisa

Amathuluzi akhethekile: Ahlonyiswe ngamathuluzi akhethekile adingekayo ekunakekelweni kwe-roller chain, njengezixhumi ze-chain tensioner, izicucu ze-chain, izibhamu zamafutha, njll.

Ukugcinwa kwamathuluzi: Hlola futhi unakekele amathuluzi okugcinwa ukuqinisekisa ukuthi asebenza kahle.

Ngezinyathelo ezingenhla zokugcinwa okuhlelekile, ukusebenza okuvamile kwe-roller chain kungaqinisekiswa ngempumelelo, impilo yayo yesevisi ingandiswa, futhi ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza nokuthembeka kwemishini kungathuthukiswa. Umsebenzi wokulungisa udinga ukuqhubeka futhi uqaliswe ngokuqinile ngokuhambisana nohlelo lokulungisa kanye nezinqubo zokusebenza ukuze kunikezwe ukusebenza okugcwele ezinzuzweni zokusebenza kwe-roller chain.