Yini okufanele uyinake lapho ugcoba uchungechunge lwe-roller 12A

Yini okufanele uyinake lapho ugcoba uchungechunge lwe-roller 12A

Isingeniso ku-roller chain 12A
I-roller chain 12A iyisici esibalulekile esisetshenziswa kabanzi ekudlulisweni kwemishini okuhlukahlukene. Inokuguquguquka okuhle, ukuthembeka kanye nomthamo wokuthwala umthwalo. Ivame ukusetshenziswa emikhakheni eminingi efana nemishini yezimboni, imishini yezolimo, imishini yokuthutha, njll., futhi ingadlulisela amandla nokunyakaza ngempumelelo. Iqukethe amapuleti eketanga angaphakathi, amapuleti eketanga angaphandle, amaphini, imikhono nama-roller. Lezi zingxenye ziyasebenzisana ngesikhathi senqubo yokudlulisa iketanga ukuze kuqedwe umsebenzi wokudlulisa amandla.

Ukubaluleka kokuthambisa
Nciphisa ukuguguleka: Ngesikhathi sokusetshenziswa kwe-roller chain 12A, kuba nokunyakaza okuhlobene phakathi kwezingxenye, njengokuguguleka phakathi kwama-roller nemikhono, amaphini kanye nama-inner chain plates. Ukugcoba kungakha ifilimu evikelayo kulezi zindawo zokuguguleka, ukuze izingxenye zensimbi zingathintani ngqo, ngaleyo ndlela kuncishiswe kakhulu i-friction coefficient, kuncishiswe ukuguguleka, futhi kwandiswe impilo yenkonzo ye-roller chain.
Nciphisa umsindo: Ukugcotshwa okuhle kunganciphisa ukudlidliza kanye nomthelela weketanga le-roller ngesikhathi sokusebenza, ngaleyo ndlela kuncishiswe umsindo wokudlulisa, kwenze imishini isebenze kahle nangokuthula, kudala indawo yokusebenza ekhululekile kakhulu kubasebenzi, futhi kusize ekunciphiseni umthelela womsindo endaweni ezungezile imishini.
Okulwa nokugqwala: Izinto zokugcoba zingakha ungqimba oluvikelayo ebusweni be-roller chain ukuze zihlukanise ukugqwala kwezingxenye zensimbi ngumswakama, umoya-mpilo, izinto ezine-asidi emoyeni, njll., zivimbele ukugqwala, zigcine ukusebenza kanye nokubukeka kwe-roller chain, futhi ziqinisekise ukuthi ihlala isesimweni esihle sokusebenza ngesikhathi sokusetshenziswa isikhathi eside.
Ukushabalalisa nokupholisa ukushisa: Ngaphansi kwezimo ezithile zesivinini esikhulu kanye nemithwalo esindayo, kuzokhiqizwa ukushisa okukhulu lapho uchungechunge lwe-roller lusebenza. Izinto zokugcoba zingasusa ukushisa ngokujikeleza noma ukuthintana nomoya, zidlale indima ekushabalaliseni ukushisa kanye nokupholisa, zivimbele uchungechunge lwe-roller ekuhlulekeni kokukhathala noma ekuwohlokeni kokusebenza ngenxa yokushisa okweqile, futhi ziqinisekise ukusebenza okuvamile kwemishini.

Izinyathelo zokuphepha lapho ugcoba uchungechunge lwe-roller 12A
Khetha igrisi efanelekile
Khetha ngokwezimo zokusebenza: Izimo zokusebenza ezahlukene zinezidingo ezahlukene zezinto zokugcoba. Isibonelo, endaweni enezinga lokushisa eliphezulu, kufanele kukhethwe into yokugcoba enokumelana okuhle nokushisa okuphezulu, njengowoyela wokugcoba okushisa okuphezulu noma ugrisi oqukethe izithasiselo ezikhethekile; endaweni enezinga lokushisa eliphansi, kufanele kukhethwe into yokugcoba enokushisa okuphansi ukuqinisekisa ukuthi uwoyela wokugcoba ungafinyelela ingxenye ngayinye yokugcoba kahle. Ezimweni zesivinini esikhulu nezinzima, kunconywa ukusebenzisa into yokugcoba enokuqina okuphezulu kanye nokusebenza kwengcindezi okukhulu ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo zokugcoba nokuthwala umthwalo.
Bheka isincomo somkhiqizi: Umenzi weuchungechunge lwe-roller 12Angokuvamile incoma uhlobo lokugcoba olufanele kanye nophawu olusekelwe ezicini nasezidingweni zomklamo womkhiqizo. Lolu lwazi olunconywayo lusekelwe enanini elikhulu ledatha yokuhlola kanye nokuhlangenwe nakho kokusetshenziswa kwangempela, futhi lunokwethenjelwa okuphezulu kanye nokusebenza. Ngakho-ke, lapho ukhetha ukugcoba, kufanele unikeze kuqala izincomo zomenzi bese uzama ukusebenzisa imikhiqizo enconywayo ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza nokuphila kweketanga le-roller.
Nquma umjikelezo wokugcoba ofanele
Cabanga ngezinto zemvelo yokusebenza: Uma i-roller chain 12A isebenza endaweni enzima, njengegesi enothuli, enomswakama, ebolile, njll., i-lubricant ingcoliswa kalula noma ingasebenzi kahle. Ngalesi sikhathi, umjikelezo wokugcoba udinga ukufinyezwa ngokufanele ukuqinisekisa umphumela wokugcoba. Ngokuphambene nalokho, endaweni yokusebenza ehlanzekile, eyomile, engaboli, umjikelezo wokugcoba ungandiswa ngokufanele.
Ngokusekelwe esikhathini sokusebenza kanye nemvamisa: Nquma umjikelezo wokugcoba ngokuya ngesikhathi sokusebenza kanye nemvamisa yokusebenza kwe-roller chain. Ngokuvamile, lapho imishini isebenza isikhathi eside futhi imvamisa iphakama, kulapho ukugcoba kusetshenziswa futhi kulahleka khona ngokushesha, futhi kudingeka ukugcoba kaningi. Isibonelo, emishinini esebenza isikhathi eside, ukugcoba kungadingeka kanye ngosuku noma ngesonto; kuyilapho emishinini esetshenziswa ngezikhathi ezithile, umjikelezo wokugcoba ungandiswa ube kanye njalo emavikini amabili noma ngenyanga ngokufanele.
Yazi indlela efanele yokugcoba
Ukugcotshwa kwamafutha okuconsa: Sebenzisa ibhodwe lokuconsa amafutha noma idivayisi ekhethekile yokuconsa amafutha ukuconsa i-lubricant drop by drop e-hinge ye-roller chain. Le ndlela ifanelekela ama-drive e-chain anejubane eliphakathi neliphansi, futhi ingalawula ngokunembile inani lokugcotshwa ukuze kugwenywe ukumoshwa kwamafutha okuconsa. Kodwa-ke, kuyadingeka ukuhlola nokugcwalisa kabusha i-lubricant njalo ukuqinisekisa ukuqhubeka kokugcotshwa.
Ukugcotshwa kwamafutha ngebhulashi: Sebenzisa ibhulashi lamafutha ukucwilisa i-lubricant, bese uyibeka ngokulinganayo ebusweni be-roller chain naphakathi kwezingxenye. Ukugcotshwa kwamafutha ngebhulashi kulula futhi kulula ukuyisebenzisa, futhi kufanelekile kuma-chain drive anejubane elihlukahlukene, kodwa i-chain kumele ihlale imile lapho kufakwa i-oyili, ngaphandle kwalokho kulula ukubangela izingozi zokuphepha.
Ukugcotshwa kokugeza uwoyela: Ingxenye noma yonke iketanga le-roller licwiliswa ethangini likawoyela ukuze iketanga lithwale ngokuzenzakalelayo uwoyela wokugcoba ngesikhathi sokusebenza. Le ndlela yokugcotshwa ivame ukusetshenziselwa ama-drive eketanga anejubane eliphansi, athwele kanzima, futhi inganikeza uwoyela wokugcoba owanele ukuqinisekisa umphumela omuhle wokugcotshwa. Kodwa-ke, kufanele kunakwe ukuvalwa nokuhlanzeka kwethangi likawoyela ukuvimbela ukungcola ukuthi kungaxubeki ku-oyela wokugcoba.
Ukugcotshwa kwe-Splash: Kuncike epuletini lokugoba uwoyela noma amaconsi kawoyela aqhumayo ngaphakathi komshini, uwoyela wokugcoba ufafazwa eketangeni le-roller ukuze ugcotshwe. Ukugcotshwa kwe-Splash kufanelekile ezinhlelweni zokushayela zeketangeni ezinesivinini esikhulu, ezivaliwe. Izinzuzo zayo ukugcotshwa okufanayo kanye nokusebenza okulula, kodwa inezidingo ezithile ze-viscosity kanye nenani likawoyela wokugcoba, okudingeka kulungiswe ngokwezimo zangempela.
Ukugcotshwa okuphoqelelwe: Sebenzisa iphampu kawoyela ukuphoqa uwoyela wokugcoba ezingxenyeni ezahlukene zokugcotshwa kochungechunge olugoqekayo. Le ndlela ingaqinisekisa ukuzinza kwengcindezi yokuphakelwa kanye nokugeleza kukawoyela wokugcoba, futhi ifanele izinhlelo zokushayela iketanga ezinesivinini esikhulu, ezisindayo, nezibalulekile. Uhlelo lokugcotshwa okuphoqelelwe ludinga ukuhlonyiswa ngedivayisi ephelele yokuhlunga nokupholisa ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ukuhlanzeka kanye nokushisa kukawoyela wokugcoba kungaphakathi kwebanga elijwayelekile.

Ukulungiselela ngaphambi kokugcoba
Ukuhlanza uchungechunge lwe-roller: Ngaphambi kokugcoba, uchungechunge lwe-roller kumele luhlanzwe kahle ukuze kususwe ukungcola okufana nothuli, uwoyela, kanye ne-iron filed ebusweni nasezikhaleni. Ungasebenzisa i-parafini, i-diesel noma i-chain cleaner ekhethekile ukuze uyihlanze, bese uyisula ngendwangu ehlanzekile noma uyomise. Uchungechunge lwe-roller oluhlanziwe lungamunca kangcono futhi lugcine amafutha futhi luthuthukise umphumela wokugcoba.
Hlola isimo seketanga le-roller: Ngaphambi kokugcoba, hlola ngokucophelela ukuthi izingxenye ezahlukene zeketanga le-roller zinezimo ezingavamile njengokuguga, ukuguquka, kanye nokuqhekeka. Uma kutholakala izingxenye ezinenkinga, kufanele zishintshwe noma zilungiswe ngesikhathi ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuvamile kweketanga le-roller ngemva kokugcoba. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, hlola ukuthi ukuqina kweketanga kufanelekile yini. Uma ukuqina kunganele, iketanga lizokhululeka, kuthinte umphumela wokugcoba kanye nokusebenza kahle kokudlulisa, futhi kufanele kwenziwe ukulungiswa okufanele.

Ukuhlolwa nokugcinwa ngemva kokugcoba
Qaphela ukusebenza: Ngemva kokugcoba, qala imishini bese uqaphela ukusebenza kwe-roller chain ukuze uhlole imisindo engavamile, ukudlidliza, ukugxuma kwamazinyo, njll. Uma lezi zinkinga zenzeka, kungenzeka ukuthi i-lubricant ayisetshenziswanga ngokulinganayo noma kukhona amanye amaphutha. Umshini kufanele umiswe ukuze uhlolwe futhi ucutshungulwe ngesikhathi.
Hlola umphumela wokugcoba: Hlola umphumela wokugcoba we-roller chain njalo, bheka ukuthi uwoyela wokugcoba usatshalaliswa ngokulinganayo yini ebusweni bengxenye ngayinye, nokuthi ngabe kukhona ukoma, ukuwohloka, ukuvuza kwamafutha, njll. Uma uwoyela wokugcoba utholakala unganele noma ungasebenzi kahle, i-lubricant kufanele igcwaliswe kabusha noma ishintshwe ngesikhathi ukuqinisekisa ukuthi i-roller chain ihlala isesimweni esihle sokugcoba.
Ukugcinwa kwerekhodi: Misa ifayela lerekhodi lokugcinwa kokugcoba kweketanga le-roller, urekhode isikhathi sokugcoba ngakunye, uhlobo kanye nenani lokugcoba, izimo zokuhlola kanye nolunye ulwazi. Ngala marekhodi, ungaqonda kangcono isimo sokusetshenziswa kanye nomjikelezo wokugcoba weketanga le-roller, unikeze ireferensi yomsebenzi wokulungisa olandelayo, usize ukuthuthukisa ukuphathwa kokugcoba, futhi wandise impilo yesevisi yeketanga le-roller.

Izinyathelo zokuvikela ukugcoba ngaphansi kwezimo zokusebenza ezikhethekile
Indawo yokushisa okuphezulu: Endaweni yokushisa okuphezulu, ubulukhuni bamafutha okugcoba buzoncipha, futhi kulula ukulahla nokuwohloka. Ngakho-ke, ngaphezu kokukhetha igrisi engamelana nokushisa okuphezulu, ungacabanga nokusebenzisa igrisi ukuze ugcobe. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, imvamisa yokugcoba kufanele ikhuliswe ngokufanele, futhi kufanele kuthathwe izinyathelo zokupholisa iketanga le-roller, njengokufaka ama-heat sink, amadivayisi okupholisa aphefumulayo ngomoya, njll., ukunciphisa izinga lokushisa leketanga nokuqinisekisa umphumela wokugcoba.
Indawo enezinga lokushisa eliphansi: Izinga lokushisa eliphansi lizokwandisa ukujiya kwamafutha okugcoba, liwohloze ukugeleza kwawo, futhi lithinte ukusebenza kwawo kokugcoba. Ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi uchungechunge lwe-roller lungagcotshwa ngokujwayelekile endaweni enezinga lokushisa eliphansi, izinyathelo ezilandelayo zingathathwa: khetha uwoyela wokugcoba osebenza kahle ekushiseni okuphansi noma engeza izithasiselo ezisezingeni lokushisa eliphansi ku-oyela wokugcoba; fudumeza uwoyela wokugcoba kusengaphambili ngaphambi kokuqala imishini ukuze ufinyelele esimweni sokugeleza esifanele; sebenzisa idivayisi yokugcina ukushisa noma i-heater ukuze ugqume indawo ezungeze uchungechunge lwe-roller ukuze unciphise umthelela wokushisa ku-oyela wokugcoba.
Indawo enomswakama: Endaweni enomswakama, uchungechunge lwe-roller luguguleka kalula ngamanzi futhi lugqwale futhi lubole. Kufanele kukhethwe i-lubricant enezakhiwo zokulwa nokugqwala, futhi uwoyela wokugcoba ebusweni bochungechunge lwe-roller kufanele usetshenziswe ngokulinganayo ngemva kokugcoba ukuze kwakheke ifilimu evikelwe ukuze kuvinjelwe umswakama ukuthi ungangeni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amafutha athile angangeni manzi noma i-wax ingasetshenziswa endaweni engasebenzi yochungechunge lwe-roller ukuze kuthuthukiswe umphumela wokumelana nomswakama. Uma uchungechunge lwe-roller lusemanzini noma endaweni enomswakama isikhathi eside, kufanele ucabangele ukusebenzisa uchungechunge lwe-roller lwensimbi engagqwali noma ukwenza ukwelashwa okukhethekile kokulwa nokugqwala.
Indawo enothuli: Endaweni enothuli, uthuli luxutshwa kalula ku-lubricant, okusheshisa ukuguguleka kwe-roller chain. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukuqinisa ukuvikelwa kwe-roller chain nokunciphisa ukungena kothuli. I-roller chain ingambozwa ngezembozo zokuvala, izembozo zokuvikela kanye namanye amadivayisi. Ngesikhathi sokugcoba, kufanele futhi kuqashelwe ekuhlanzeni ukuze kuvinjelwe uthuli ukuthi lungangeni ezingxenyeni zokugcoba. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukukhetha amafutha okugcoba anokusebenza okuhle kokulwa nokuguguleka kanye nokuhlakazeka okuhlanzekile kungazivumelanisa kangcono nezimo ezinothuli futhi kugcine imiphumela yokugcoba.

Izinkinga ezivamile kanye nezixazululo
Ukugcotshwa okunganele: Kubonakala njengomsindo okhuphukile, ukuguguleka okusheshayo, kanye nokushisa okuphezulu lapho uchungechunge lwe-roller lusebenza. Isixazululo ukuhlola ukuthi ukuphakelwa kokugcotshwa kujwayelekile yini, ukuthi ukugcotshwa kwenziwa ngokomjikelezo onqunyiwe kanye nendlela, kanye nokwandisa imvamisa yokugcotshwa noma ukufaka okunye esikhundleni sokugcotshwa uma kudingeka.
I-lubricant engafanele: Uma kusetshenziswa i-lubricant yekhwalithi engafanele noma engafanele izimo zokusebenza, ingabangela ukugcwala kodaka, ukuvaleka, ukugqwala kanye nezinye izinkinga ku-roller chain. Ngalesi sikhathi, i-lubricant kufanele imiswe ngokushesha, ihlanzwe futhi ishintshwe, bese kukhethwa i-lubricant efanelekile yokugcoba.
Izingxenye zokugcoba ezinganembile: Uma i-lubricant ingasetshenziswa ezingxenyeni ezibalulekile zokungqubuzana kwe-roller chain, njengaphakathi kwe-roller nesikhindi, naphakathi kwephini kanye ne-inner chain plate, ukuguguleka kwalezi zingxenye kuzokwanda. Indlela yokugcoba idinga ukuhlolwa kabusha ukuqinisekisa ukuthi i-lubricant ingafinyelela ngokunembile ingxenye ngayinye yokugcoba futhi isetshenziswe ngokulinganayo.

Isifinyezo
Ukugcoba uchungechunge lwe-roller 12A kuwumsebenzi obalulekile wokulungisa othinta ngqo impilo yesevisi yochungechunge lwe-roller kanye nokusebenza kahle kwemishini. Ngokukhetha amafutha afanele, ukunquma imijikelezo efanele yokugcoba, ukuqonda izindlela ezifanele zokugcoba, ukwenza amalungiselelo nokuhlola ngaphambi nangemva kokugcoba, kanye nokunaka izidingo zokugcoba ngaphansi kwezimo zokusebenza ezikhethekile, ukuguguleka kochungechunge lwe-roller kungancishiswa ngempumelelo, umsindo ungancishiswa, ukugqwala kungavinjelwa, futhi ukusebenza okuvamile kwemishini kungaqinisekiswa. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukutholakala kanye nokuxazululwa kwezinkinga ezivamile ezenzeka ngesikhathi senqubo yokugcoba kungathuthukisa kakhulu umphumela wokugcoba kanye nokuthembeka kochungechunge lwe-roller. Ngiyethemba ukuthi izinyathelo zokuphepha zokugcoba uchungechunge lwe-roller 12A ezethulwe kulesi sihloko zingakunikeza izinkomba ezibalulekile, zikusize ulondoloze futhi ulondoloze kangcono uchungechunge lwe-roller 12A, wandise impilo yalo yesevisi, futhi uthuthukise ukusebenza kanye nokusebenza kahle kwemishini.