Uyini umehluko phakathi kwe-roller chain kanye ne-belt drive ekunakekelweni?

Uyini umehluko phakathi kwe-roller chain kanye ne-belt drive ekunakekelweni?

Kukhona umehluko olandelayo ekunakekelweni phakathi kwe-roller chain kanye ne-belt drive:

1. Okuqukethwe kokulungiswa

Iketanga le-roller

Ukuqondanisa i-Sprocket: Kuyadingeka ukuqinisekisa ukuthi i-sprocket ifakwe ku-shaft ngaphandle kokugoba nokujika, futhi ubuso bokugcina bama-sprocket amabili emhlanganweni wokudlulisa ofanayo kufanele bubekwe endaweni efanayo. Uma ibanga eliphakathi le-sprocket lingaphansi kwamamitha angu-0.5, ukuphambuka okuvumelekile kungu-1 mm; uma ibanga eliphakathi le-sprocket lingaphezu kwamamitha angu-0.5, ukuphambuka okuvumelekile kungu-2 mm. Uma i-sprocket ivaliwe kakhulu, kulula ukubangela ukuphazamiseka kweketanga kanye nokuguguleka okusheshayo. Isibonelo, lapho ushintsha noma ufaka i-sprocket, lungisa ngokucophelela indawo ye-sprocket bese usebenzisa amathuluzi okulinganisa akhethekile ukuqinisekisa ukunemba kokuqondanisa kwe-sprocket.
Ukulungiswa kokuqina kweketanga: Ukuqina kweketanga kubaluleke kakhulu. Phakamisa noma ucindezele phansi usuka phakathi kweketanga, cishe u-2% - 3% webanga eliphakathi nendawo phakathi kwama-sprocket amabili yilona ukuqina okufanele. Uma iketanga liqinile kakhulu, lizokwandisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla futhi ama-bearings azogqokwa kalula; uma likhululekile kakhulu, iketanga lizogxuma kalula futhi liphume emzileni. Ukuqina kweketanga kudinga ukuhlolwa njalo futhi kulungiswe ngokwesimo sangempela, njengokushintsha ibanga eliphakathi nendawo noma ukusebenzisa idivayisi yokucindezela.

Ukugcotshwa: Amaketanga e-roller adinga ukugcinwa egcotshwe kahle ngaso sonke isikhathi. Amafutha okugcoba kufanele asatshalaliswe esikhaleni se-chain hinge ngesikhathi esifanele nangendlela elinganayo. Ngokuvamile akukhuthazwa ukusebenzisa uwoyela osindayo noma amafutha anokugcotshwa okuphezulu ngoba kulula ukuvala igebe le-hinge ngothuli. I-roller chain kufanele ihlanzwe futhi ihlanzwe njalo, futhi umphumela wokugcoba kufanele uhlolwe. Isibonelo, kwamanye amaketanga e-roller asebenza ezindaweni ezinzima, kungadingeka ukuhlola ukugcotshwa nsuku zonke bese ugcwalisa uwoyela wokugcoba ngesikhathi.
Ukuhlolwa kokuguga: Hlola indawo yokusebenza yamazinyo e-sprocket njalo. Uma ukuguguleka kutholakala kushesha kakhulu, lungisa noma ushintshe i-sprocket ngesikhathi. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, hlola ukuguguleka kweketanga, njengokuthi ukuguguleka kweketanga kudlula yini ububanzi obuvunyelwe (ngokuvamile, iketanga lidinga ukushintshwa uma ukuguguleka kudlula u-3% wobude bokuqala).
I-belt drive

Ukulungiswa kokucindezeleka: I-belt drive idinga nokulungisa ukucindezeleka njalo. Njengoba ibhande lingelona umzimba onwebeka ngokuphelele, lizophumula ngenxa yokuguquguquka kwepulasitiki lapho lisebenza esimweni sokucindezeleka isikhathi eside, okuzonciphisa ukucindezeleka kokuqala kanye namandla okudlulisela, futhi kubangele nokushelela ezimweni ezinzima. Izindlela ezivamile zokucindezela zifaka phakathi ukucindezela okuvamile kanye nokucindezela okuzenzakalelayo. Ukucindezela okuvamile ukukhulisa noma ukunciphisa ibanga eliphakathi ngokulungisa isikulufu ukuze ibhande lifinyelele ukucindezeleka okufanele. Ukucindezela okuzenzakalelayo kusebenzisa isisindo esingenasici semoto noma amandla entwasahlobo esondweni lokucindezela ukulungisa ukucindezeleka ngokuzenzakalelayo.
Ukuhlolwa kokunemba kokufakwa: Uma kuqhutshwa imiphini ehambisanayo, ama-axes e-pulley ngayinye kumele agcine ukulingana okucacisiwe. Imiphini yamasondo okushayela nawokushayela e-V-belt drive kumele ilungiswe endaweni efanayo, futhi iphutha akumele lidlule ama-20′, ngaphandle kwalokho lizobangela ukuthi i-V-belt ijike futhi ibangele ukuguguleka kwangaphambi kwesikhathi kuzo zombili izinhlangothi. Ngesikhathi sokufakwa nokulungiswa, sebenzisa amathuluzi anjengezinga ukuhlola ukulingana komgodi kanye nokuqondaniswa kwemiphini.
Ukushintsha nokulinganisa ibhande: Uma kutholakala ibhande le-V elonakele, kufanele lishintshwe ngesikhathi. Amabhande amasha namadala, amabhande e-V ajwayelekile namabhande e-V amancane, namabhande e-V anezincazelo ezahlukene awakwazi ukuxutshwa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lapho kuqhutshwa amabhande e-V amaningi, ukuze kugwenywe ukusatshalaliswa komthwalo okungalingani kwebhande ngalinye le-V, ukubekezelelana kwebhande kufanele kube ngaphakathi kobubanzi obubekiwe. Isibonelo, lapho ushintsha ibhande le-V, hlola ngokucophelela imodeli kanye nezincazelo zebhande ukuqinisekisa ukuthi usayizi webhande elisha uhambisana nebhande elidala, futhi lapho ufaka amabhande amaningi, qiniseka ukuthi ukuqina kwawo kuyahambisana.

2. Imvamisa yokulungisa

Iketanga le-roller
Ngenxa yezidingo eziphezulu zokugcoba zamaketanga e-roller, ikakhulukazi lapho kusetshenzwa ezindaweni ezinzima, ukuhlolwa kokugcoba kanye nokugcwalisa kabusha kungadingeka nsuku zonke noma njalo ngeviki. Ukuze iketanga liqine futhi liqondaniswe kahle, ngokuvamile kunconywa ukuthi kuhlolwe kanye ngenyanga. Kwezinye izindawo zokusebenza ezinamandla kakhulu, kungadingeka ukuthi kuhlolwe ukunwebeka kweketanga kanye nokuguguleka kweketanga kaningi, njengakanye njalo emavikini amabili.

I-belt drive
Imvamisa yokuhlola ukucindezeleka kwe-belt drive iphansi kakhulu, futhi ngokuvamile ingahlolwa kanye ngenyanga. Uma ibhande ligugile, uma liyindawo yokusebenza evamile, lingahlolwa kanye ngekota. Kodwa-ke, uma i-belt drive ingaphansi komthwalo omkhulu noma izimo zokusebenza ezivame ukuqala, imvamisa yokuhlola ingadinga ukwenyuswa ibe kanye ngenyanga.

3. Ubunzima Bokulungisa

Iketanga Eligoqekayo
Ukugcinwa kohlelo lokugcoba kuyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu, ikakhulukazi kwamanye amadivayisi okudlulisa uchungechunge lwe-roller asebenzisa ukugcoba kokugeza uwoyela noma ukugcoba ngengcindezi. Kuyadingeka ukuhlanza njalo ukungcola ohlelweni lokugcoba nokuqinisekisa ukuvalwa kohlelo lokugcoba. Ukulungiswa kwe-sprocket nokulungiswa kokuqina kweketanga nakho kudinga ulwazi oluthile lobuchwepheshe namathuluzi, njengokusebenzisa amathuluzi okulungisa i-sprocket kanye namamitha okucindezela ukuze kulungiswe ngokunembile.

I-Belt Drive
Ukugcinwa kwe-belt drive kulula kakhulu, futhi ukulungiswa kwedivayisi yokucindezela kulula kakhulu. Kulula futhi ukufaka ibhande esikhundleni salo. Vele ususe ibhande elonakele ngokwezinyathelo ezibekiwe, ufake ibhande elisha bese ulungisa ukucindezela. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isakhiwo se-belt drive silula kakhulu, futhi ngokuvamile awekho amathuluzi nemishini eyinkimbinkimbi edingekayo ukuze kuqedwe ukulungiswa kwansuku zonke.