Uma kukhulunywa ngokusebenza kahle kwemishini yezimboni, zimbalwa izingxenye ezibaluleke kakhulu njengezintambo ezigoqayo. Lawa madivayisi alula kodwa ayinkimbinkimbi ayinsika yezinhlelo zokusebenza eziningi kusukela ezinhlelweni zokuhambisa kuya ezithuthuthu. Kodwa wake wazibuza ukuthi yini edingekayo ukwenza izintambo ezigoqayo? Kulesi sihloko sebhulogi, sizohlola ngokujulile ukuthi yini eyakha izintambo ezigoqayo, sihlole izinto zokwakha kanye nezinqubo zokukhiqiza ezifaka isandla ekuthembekeni nasekuqineni kwayo.
1. Insimbi: isisekelo samandla
Enhliziyweni yeketanga ngalinye lama-roller kukhona insimbi, into eguquguqukayo neqinile eqinisekisa ukusebenza okuphezulu ezimweni ezidinga kakhulu. Amaphini, ama-bushings namapuleti akha amaketanga ama-roller ngokuvamile enziwe ngama-alloy asezingeni eliphezulu noma insimbi yekhabhoni. Lawa ma-alloy anesilinganiso esihle kakhulu samandla-nesisindo, ahlinzeka ngokuqina okudingekayo kanye nokumelana nokuguguleka.
2. Ukwelashwa ngokushisa: Ukuqina okuthuthukisiwe
Ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukusebenza nokuphila kweketanga le-roller, kusetshenziswa ukwelashwa kokushisa. Le nqubo ihilela ukufudumeza ingxenye yensimbi ekushiseni okuthile okulandelwa ukucima noma ukupholisa okusheshayo. Ukwelashwa kokushisa kusiza ukudlulisela izakhiwo ezifunwayo zemishini ensimbini, njengokuqina okukhulu, ukuqina kanye nokumelana nokuguguleka. Ngenxa yalesi sinyathelo esibalulekile, amaketanga e-roller angadlulisela amandla ngokuthembekile ngenkathi ebekezelela imithwalo esindayo kanye nemijikelezo yokusebenza evamile.
3. Ukuthambisa: kunciphisa ukungqubuzana nokuguguleka
Amaketanga okugoqa asebenza ngokuhlanganisa izingxenye zawo ngokunembile, ethembele ekugcobeni ukuze kuncishiswe ukungqubuzana kanye nokuguguleka ngaphambi kwesikhathi. Kunezindlela ezahlukene zokugcoba, kusukela ekugcobeni okusekelwe kumafutha kwendabuko kuya ekugcobeni okwenziwe ngesimanje. Ukugcobisa okufanele akugcini nje ngokunciphisa ukulahleka kwamandla ngenxa yokungqubuzana, kodwa futhi kunciphisa nethuba lokugqwala, ukunwebeka kanye nokwehluleka ngaphambi kwesikhathi. Ukugcinwa njalo kokugcobisa kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle kanye nokuphila isikhathi eside kweketanga lakho lokugoqa.
4. Ukuvikela okumboziwe: ukuvikela ezicini zemvelo
Ezindaweni ezinzima noma ezigqwalisayo, amaketanga okugoqa azuza ngesembozo esivikelayo ukuze awavikele ezintweni eziyingozi. Izembozo ezivikelayo zingafaka izinto ezifana ne-nickel, i-zinc, noma ngisho nezembozo ze-polymer ezikhethekile. Lezi zembozo zisebenza njengesivikelo esengeziwe ekugqwaleni, ukugqwala kanye nokungcola. Ngokubhekana nemiphumela yemvelo ezungezile ngendlela ephumelelayo, amaketanga okugoqa agcina ukusebenza kwawo kanye nobuqotho, anciphise izindleko zokungasebenzi kanye nokugcinwa.
5. Ukukhiqiza okuseqophelweni eliphezulu: umsebenzi omuhle kakhulu
Ukwakheka kweketanga lama-roller kuphela akwanele ukuqinisekisa ukuthembeka nokusebenza kahle kwalo. Izinqubo zokukhiqiza ngokucophelela zidlala indima ebalulekile ekukhiqizeni amaketanga ama-roller ekilasi lokuqala. Kusukela esigabeni sokuqala sokuklama kuya ekuhlanganisweni kokugcina, ingxenye ngayinye idinga ukukhiqizwa ngokunemba okukhulu. Noma yikuphi ukungalungi noma amaphutha enkambisweni yokukhiqiza kungathinta ukusebenza nokuphepha kweketanga lama-roller. Abakhiqizi abathembekile balandela izinyathelo eziqinile zokulawula ikhwalithi ukuqinisekisa ukuthi kulandelwa izindinganiso eziphakeme kakhulu kuphela.
Amaketanga okugoqa angase abonakale elula, kodwa ukwakheka kwawo kwembula ukuhlanganiswa okuyinkimbinkimbi kwezinto zokwakha, ubuciko kanye nobuciko. Insimbi yakha isisekelo, ukwelashwa kokushisa kuqinisa isisekelo, kanti ukugcotshwa nokuvikela kuthuthukisa ukusebenza nokuphila. Lapho lezi zinto zihlanganiswa ngokukhiqiza ngokunemba, amaketanga okugoqa aba yizikhonzi eziqinile ezifaka isandla ekusebenzeni okungenamthungo kwemishini yezimboni emikhakheni eyahlukahlukene. Ngakho-ke ngesikhathi esizayo lapho ubheka i-conveyor esebenza kahle noma isithuthuthu esinamandla, khumbula umnikelo othule owenziwa amaketanga okugoqa ekwenzeni konke kube nokwenzeka.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Agasti-18-2023