Umthelela wokuguqulwa kwe-welding empilweni yamaketanga e-roller: ukuhlaziywa okujulile nezixazululo

Umthelela wokuguqulwa kwe-welding empilweni yamaketanga e-roller: ukuhlaziywa okujulile nezixazululo

Enqubweni yokukhiqiza kanye nokufaka isiceloamaketanga okugoqa, ukuguqulwa kwe-welding kuyisici esingenakunakwa, futhi kunomthelela omkhulu empilweni yamaketanga e-roller. Lesi sihloko sizohlola ngokujulile indlela yomthelela, izici ezithonya kanye nezixazululo ezihambisanayo zokuguqulwa kwe-welding empilweni yamaketanga e-roller, ukuze kusizwe amabhizinisi afanele kanye nochwepheshe baqonde kangcono futhi babhekane nale nkinga, bathuthukise ikhwalithi kanye nokuthembeka kwamaketanga e-roller, futhi bahlangabezane nezidingo zabathengi bamazwe ngamazwe abathengisa ngobuningi bamaketanga e-roller asezingeni eliphezulu.

1. Isimiso sokusebenza kanye nezici zesakhiwo samaketanga ajikelezayo
Amaketanga e-roller ayisici esibalulekile esiyisisekelo semishini esisetshenziswa kabanzi ezinhlelweni zokudlulisa nokudlulisa ngomshini. Yakhiwe kakhulu yizingxenye eziyisisekelo ezifana namapuleti eketanga angaphakathi, amapuleti eketanga angaphandle, amaphini, imikhono nama-roller. Ngesikhathi senqubo yokudlulisa, iketanga le-roller lidlulisela amandla nokunyakaza ngokusebenzisa i-meshing yama-roller namazinyo e-sprocket. Ukwakheka kwesakhiwo seketanga le-roller kwenza libe nokuguquguquka okuhle, amandla aphezulu okuthwala umthwalo kanye nokusebenza kahle kokudlulisa, futhi lingasebenza ngokuqina ngaphansi kwezimo zokusebenza ezahlukahlukene eziyinkimbinkimbi.
Indima yamaketanga okugoqa ekudlulisweni kwemishini ibalulekile. Ingenza ukudluliswa kwamandla phakathi kwama-axes ahlukene, futhi umshini uqinisekisa ukusebenza okuvamile kwemishini. Kusukela kumaketanga amabhayisikili alula kuya ezinhlelweni zokudlulisa emigqeni yokukhiqiza eyinkimbinkimbi yezimboni, amaketanga okugoqa adlala indima ebalulekile. Inqubo yawo yokudlulisa ibushelelezi, enganciphisa ukudlidliza nomthelela, inciphise umsindo, futhi ithuthukise ukuzinza kokusebenza kanye nokuthembeka kwemishini. Ingenye yezingxenye ezibalulekile embonini yemishini yesimanje.

2. Ukuhlaziywa kwezimbangela zokuguqulwa kwe-welding
(I) Amapharamitha enqubo yokushisela
Enqubweni yokukhiqiza amaketanga okugoqa, ukukhethwa kwamapharamitha enqubo yokushisela kunomthelela oqondile ekuguqukeni kokushisela. Isibonelo, ukushisela ngokweqile noma okunganele kuzoholela ezinkingeni ezahlukene zokushisela, okuzobangela ukuguquguquka. Uma ukushisela kukhulu kakhulu, kuzobangela ukushisa ngokweqile kwendawo yokushisela, izinhlamvu eziqinile zezinto zensimbi, kwandise ubulukhuni kanye nokuqhekeka kwendawo yokushisela kanye nendawo ethintekile ekushiseni, kunciphise ukuqina kanye nokuqina kwezinto, futhi kubangele kalula imifantu kanye nokuguquguquka ngesikhathi sokusetshenziswa okulandelayo. Uma ukushisela kuncane kakhulu, i-arc ngeke izinzile, ukushisela ngeke kungene ngokwanele, okuholela ekushiseni okubuthakathaka, futhi kungabangela nokuhlushwa kokucindezeleka endaweni yokushisela kanye nokuguquguquka.
Ijubane lokushisela nalo liyisici esibalulekile. Uma ijubane lokushisela lishesha kakhulu, ukusatshalaliswa kokushisa kwe-weld ngeke kungalingani, i-weld izokwakheka kabi, futhi amaphutha afana nokungena okungaphelele kanye nokufakwa kwe-slag kuzokwenzeka kalula. La maphutha azoba yimithombo engaba khona yokuguquguquka kokushisela. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ijubane lokushisela elisheshayo kakhulu lizophinde liholele ekupholiseni okusheshayo kokushisela, kwandise ubulukhuni kanye nokuqhekeka kwamalunga ashiselwe, futhi kunciphise ikhono lawo lokumelana nokuguquguquka. Ngokuphambene nalokho, ijubane lokushisela elihamba kancane kakhulu lizobangela ukuthi ukushisela kuhlale ekushiseni okuphezulu isikhathi eside kakhulu, okuholela ekushiseni ngokweqile kokushisela, ukukhula kokusanhlamvu, ukwehla kokusebenza kwezinto, kanye nokuguquguquka kokushisela.
(II) Imidlalo
Ukwakheka nokusetshenziswa kwezinto zokufakelwa kudlala indima ebalulekile ekulawuleni ukuguqulwa kwe-welding. Izinto zokufakelwa ezinengqondo zingalungisa ukushintshwa kwe-weld ngempumelelo, zinikeze ipulatifomu yokushintshwa ezinzile, futhi zinciphise ukushintshwa kanye nokuguqulwa ngesikhathi sokushintshwa. Uma ukuqina kwento yokufakelwa kunganele, ayikwazi ukumelana ngempumelelo nokucindezeleka kokushintshwa ngesikhathi sokushintshwa, futhi ukushintshwa kwe-weld kuthambekele ekunyakazeni nasekuguquguqukeni. Isibonelo, ekushisweni kwamaketanga okugoqa, uma into yokufakelwa ingakwazi ukulungisa ngokuqinile izingxenye ezifana nezikhonkwane nemikhono, ukushisa okukhiqizwa ngesikhathi sokushintshwa kwe-welding kuzokwenza ukuthi lezi zingxenye zande futhi zinciphe, okuholela ekufudukeni okulinganiselwe, futhi ekugcineni kubangele ukuguqulwa kwe-welding.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukunemba kokubekwa kwento kuzothinta nokuguquguquka kokushisela. Uma idivayisi yokubeka into ingalungile ngokwanele, indawo yokuhlanganisa yezingxenye ezishisiwe ngeke inembile, futhi ubudlelwano bendawo phakathi kwezingxenye ezishisiwe buzoshintsha ngesikhathi sokushisela, okuzobangela ukuguqulwa kokushisela. Isibonelo, amapuleti ezixhumanisi angaphakathi nangaphandle eketheni le-roller kudingeka aqondaniswe kahle ngesikhathi sokuhlanganiswa. Uma iphutha lokubekwa kwento likhulu, indawo yokuhlanganisa phakathi kwamapuleti ezixhumanisi izophambuka, okuholela ekuguqukeni kwesakhiwo sonke ngemva kokushisela, okuthinta ukusetshenziswa okuvamile kanye nokuphila kweketheni le-roller.
(III) Izakhiwo zezinto ezibonakalayo
Izakhiwo zomzimba ezishisayo kanye nezakhiwo zemishini zezinto ezahlukene ziyahlukahluka kakhulu, okuphinde kube nomthelela omkhulu ekuguqukeni kokushisela. I-coefficient yokwandisa ukushisa kwezinto inquma izinga lokwanda kokushisela lapho kushiswa. Izinto ezine-coefficients enkulu yokwandisa ukushisa zizokhiqiza ukwanda okukhulu ngesikhathi sokushisa kokushisela, kanye nokuncipha okukhulu ngesikhathi sokupholisa, okungaholela kalula ekuguqukeni kokushisela. Isibonelo, ezinye izinto ze-alloy ezinamandla aphezulu, yize zinezakhiwo ezinhle zemishini, zivame ukuba nama-coefficients aphezulu okukhulisa ukushisa, avame ukuba nokuguquguquka okukhulu ngesikhathi sokushisela, okwandisa ubunzima benqubo yokushisela.
Ukushisa kwezinto akufanele kunganakwa. Izinto ezinokushisa okuhle zingadlulisa ukushisa ngokushesha kusuka endaweni yokushisela ziye endaweni ezungezile, zenze ukusatshalaliswa kwezinga lokushisa kwe-weldment kufane kakhulu, kuncishiswe ukushisa kwendawo kanye nokuncipha okungalingani, ngaleyo ndlela kuncishiswe amathuba okuguquka kwe-welding. Ngokuphambene nalokho, izinto ezinokushisa okubi zizogxila ekushiseni kwe-welding endaweni yasendaweni, okuholela ekwandeni kokushisa kwe-weldment, okuholela ekucindezelekeni okukhulu kwe-welding kanye nokuguquka. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izakhiwo zemishini ezifana namandla okukhiqiza kanye ne-elastic modulus yezinto nazo zizothinta ukuziphatha kwayo kokuguquka ngesikhathi sokushisela. Izinto ezinamandla okukhiqiza aphansi cishe zingase ziguquke ngepulasitiki lapho zicindezelekile kwe-welding, kuyilapho izinto ezine-elastic modulus encane cishe zingase ziguquke nge-elastic. Lokhu kuguquka kungenzeka kungabuyiselwa ngokuphelele ngemva kokushisela, okuholela ekuguqukeni kwe-welding okuhlala njalo.

3. Imiphumela ethile yokuguqulwa kokushisela empilweni yeketanga lama-roller
(I) Ukugxila ekucindezelekeni
Ukuguquguquka kokushisela kuzobangela ukugxila kokucindezeleka endaweni yokushisela kanye nendawo ethinteke kakhulu ukushisa kwe-roller chain. Ngenxa yokushisa nokupholisa okungalingani okukhiqizwa ngesikhathi sokushisela, izindawo zasendaweni ze-weldment zizokhiqiza ukucindezeleka okukhulu kokushisa kanye nokucindezeleka kwezicubu. Lokhu kucindezeleka kwakha insimu yokucindezeleka eyinkimbinkimbi ngaphakathi kwe-weldment, futhi ukugxila kokucindezeleka kukhulu kakhulu endaweni yokuguquguquka kokushisela. Isibonelo, endaweni yokushisela phakathi kwephini kanye nomkhono we-roller chain, uma kukhona ukuguquguquka kokushisela, isici sokugxilisa kokucindezeleka kule ndawo sizokhula kakhulu.
Ukuhlushwa kokucindezeleka kuzosheshisa ukuqala nokusabalala kwemifantu yokukhathala ku-roller chain ngesikhathi sokusetshenziswa. Lapho i-roller chain ifakwa emithwalweni eshintshanayo, izinto ezisendaweni yokuhlushwa kokucindezeleka cishe zizofinyelela umkhawulo wokukhathala futhi zikhiqize imifantu emincane. Lezi zifantu ziyaqhubeka nokukhula ngaphansi kwesenzo semithwalo ejikelezayo, okungagcina kuholele ekuqhekekeni kwama-weld noma ama-weldment, kufinyeze kakhulu impilo yenkonzo yama-roller chain. Izifundo zikhombisile ukuthi lapho isici sokuhlushwa kokucindezeleka sanda ngokuphindwe ka-1, impilo yokukhathala ingase yehle ngomyalo omkhulu noma ngaphezulu, okubeka usongo olukhulu ekuthembekeni kwama-roller chain.
(ii) Ukulahlekelwa ukunemba kobukhulu
Ukuguqulwa kwe-Welding kuzoshintsha ubukhulu bejometri ye-roller chain, okuholela ekungakwazi kwayo ukuhlangabezana nokunemba kobukhulu obudingekayo ngomklamo. Ama-roller chain anezidingo eziqinile zokubekezelela ubukhulu ngesikhathi senqubo yokukhiqiza, njengobubanzi be-roller, ukujiya nobude be-chain plate, kanye nobubanzi be-pin shaft. Uma ukuguqulwa kwe-welding kudlula ububanzi bokubekezelela obuvunyelwe, kuzovela izinkinga ngesikhathi sokuhlanganiswa nokusetshenziswa kwe-roller chain.
Ukulahlekelwa ukunemba kobukhulu kuzothinta ukusebenza kwe-meshing ye-roller chain kanye ne-sprocket. Lapho ububanzi be-roller be-roller chain buba buncane noma i-chain plate iguquguquka, i-roller kanye namazinyo e-sprocket awahlanganiswa kahle, okuholela ekuthintekeni okukhulu kanye nokudlidliza ngesikhathi senqubo yokudlulisa. Lokhu ngeke nje kusheshise ukuguguleka kwe-roller chain uqobo, kodwa futhi kuzolimaza nezinye izingxenye zokudlulisa ezifana ne-sprocket, kunciphise ukusebenza kahle kanye nokuphila kohlelo lonke lokudlulisa. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukuphambuka kobukhulu kungabangela nokuthi i-roller chain ibhajwe noma igxume amazinyo ngesikhathi senqubo yokudlulisa, okwandisa kakhulu umonakalo we-roller chain futhi kufinyeze kakhulu impilo yayo.
(III) Ukuncipha kokusebenza kokukhathala
Ukuguquguquka kokushisela kuzoshintsha isakhiwo esincane se-roller chain, ngaleyo ndlela kuncishiswe ukusebenza kwayo kokukhathala. Ngesikhathi senqubo yokushisela, ngenxa yokushisa okuphezulu kwendawo kanye nokupholisa okusheshayo, izinto zensimbi endaweni yokushisela kanye nendawo ethintekile ukushisa zizobhekana nezinguquko ezifana nokukhula kokusanhlamvu kanye nokuhleleka okungalingani. Lezi zinguquko zokuhlela zizoholela ekunciphiseni kwezakhiwo zemishini zezinto, njengokuqina okungalingani, ukuncipha kwepulasitiki, kanye nokuqina okuncishisiwe.
Ukwehla kokusebenza kokukhathala kwenza iketanga le-roller lithambekele kakhulu ekuhlulekeni kokukhathala uma libhekene nemithwalo eshintshanayo. Ekusetshenzisweni kwangempela, iketanga le-roller livame ukuba sesimweni sokushintshashintsha kokuqala nokushintsha kwesivinini, futhi libhekene nokucindezeleka okushintshanayo okuyinkimbinkimbi. Lapho ukusebenza kokukhathala kuncipha, inani elikhulu lemifantu emincane lingavela kuketanga le-roller ekuqaleni kokusetshenziswa. Le mifantu iyanda kancane kancane ngesikhathi sokusetshenziswa okulandelayo, ekugcineni kuholele ekuphukeni kweketanga le-roller. Imininingwane yokuhlola ikhombisa ukuthi umkhawulo wokukhathala weketanga le-roller eliye labhekana nokuguqulwa kwe-welding ungancishiswa ngo-30% - 50%, okuyinto engathandeki kakhulu ekusebenzeni okuzinzile kwesikhathi eside kweketanga le-roller.
(IV) Ukunciphisa ukumelana nokuguguleka
Ukuguquka kokushisela kuzoba nomthelela omubi ekuphikeleni kokuguguleka kweketanga lokugoqa. Ngenxa yomphumela wokushisa kokushisela, isimo sobuso bezinto endaweni yokushisela kanye nendawo ethintekile ukushisa kuyashintsha, futhi kungenzeka i-oxidation, i-decarburization nezinye izinto, okuzonciphisa ubulukhuni kanye nokumelana nokuguguleka kobuso bezinto. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukuhlushwa kokucindezeleka kanye nokuhleleka okungalingani okubangelwa ukuguquka kokushisela kuzophinde kubangele ukuthi iketanga lokugoqa liguge kakhulu ngesikhathi sokusetshenziswa.
Isibonelo, ngesikhathi senqubo yokufaka i-meshing phakathi kwe-roller chain kanye ne-sprocket, uma kukhona ukuguqulwa kwe-welding ebusweni be-roller, ukusatshalaliswa kokucindezeleka kokuxhumana phakathi kwe-roller namazinyo e-sprocket ngeke kungalingani, futhi ukuguguleka kanye nokuguqulwa kwepulasitiki kungenzeka kwenzeke endaweni yokucindezeleka okuphezulu. Njengoba isikhathi sokusebenzisa sikhula, ukuguguleka kwe-roller kuyaqhubeka nokwanda, okuholela ekwandeni kwephimbo le-roller chain, okuthinta kakhulu ukunemba kwe-meshing kwe-roller chain kanye ne-sprocket, kwakha indilinga embi, futhi ekugcineni kufinyeze impilo yenkonzo ye-roller chain ngenxa yokuguguleka ngokweqile.

4. Izindlela zokulawula kanye nokuvimbela ukuguqulwa kokushisela
(I) Lungiselela amapharamitha enqubo yokushisela
Ukukhetha okunengqondo kwamapharamitha enqubo yokushisela kuyisihluthulelo sokulawula ukuguqulwa kwe-welding. Ekushiseni kwamaketanga e-roller, amapharamitha afana nomshini wokushisela, isivinini sokushisela, i-voltage yokushisela, njll. kufanele abekwe ngokunembile ngokwezici ezifana nezici zezinto ezibonakalayo, ukujiya kanye nesakhiwo sezingxenye ezishiselwe. Ngenani elikhulu lezifundo zokuhlola kanye nemikhuba yokukhiqiza, ububanzi bepharamitha yokushisela obufanele kakhulu bamaketanga e-roller anezincazelo ezahlukene bungafingqwa. Isibonelo, kumaketanga amancane e-roller, ugesi omncane wokushisela kanye nesivinini sokushisela esisheshayo kusetshenziswa ukunciphisa ukufakwa kokushisa kwe-welding nokunciphisa amathuba okuguqulwa kwe-welding; kuyilapho kumaketanga amakhulu e-roller, kuyadingeka ukwandisa ugesi wokushisela ngokufanele futhi ulungise isivinini sokushisela ukuqinisekisa ukungena kanye nekhwalithi ye-weld, futhi uthathe izinyathelo ezihambisanayo zokulwa nokuguqulwa.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukusetshenziswa kwezinqubo nemishini yokushisela ethuthukisiwe kungasiza futhi ekulawuleni ukuguqulwa kwe-welding. Isibonelo, ubuchwepheshe bokushisela kwe-pulse bulawula ububanzi be-pulse kanye nemvamisa yamanje wokushisela ukuze kwenziwe ukushisa okwamukelwa yi-weldment ngesikhathi senqubo yokushisela kufane kakhulu, kuncishiswe ukufakwa kokushisa, futhi ngaleyo ndlela kuncishiswe ngempumelelo ukuguqulwa kwe-welding. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, imishini yokushisela ezenzakalelayo ingathuthukisa ukuzinza kanye nokuvumelana kwenqubo yokushisela, inciphise ukuguquguquka kwepharamitha yokushisela okubangelwa yizici zabantu, iqinisekise ikhwalithi yokushisela, futhi ngaleyo ndlela ilawule ukuguqulwa kwe-welding.
(II) Thuthukisa ukwakheka kwamathuluzi nezinto zokulungisa
Umklamo ofanele kanye nokusetshenziswa kwamathuluzi nezinto zokuhlobisa kudlala indima ebalulekile ekuvimbeleni ukuguqulwa kwe-welding. Ekwenziweni kwamaketanga e-roller, izinto zokuhlobisa ezinokuqina okwanele kanye nokunemba okuhle kokubekwa kufanele zakhiwe ngokwezici zesakhiwo se-roller chain kanye nezidingo zenqubo yokuhlobisa. Isibonelo, sebenzisa izinto zokuhlobisa ezinokuqina okukhulu, njengensimbi ephonswe noma insimbi enamandla kakhulu, futhi wandise amandla nokuqina kwento ngomklamo wesakhiwo ofanele, ukuze ikwazi ukumelana ngempumelelo nokucindezeleka okubangelwa ngesikhathi sokuhlobisa futhi ivimbele ukuguqulwa kwe-weld.
Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukuthuthukisa ukunemba kokubekwa kwento yokufakelwa nakho kuyindlela ebalulekile yokulawula ukuguqulwa kokushisela. Ngokuklanywa okunembile kanye nokukhiqizwa kwamadivayisi okubeka, njengezikhonkwane zokubeka, amapuleti okubeka, njll., qinisekisa ukuthi indawo yokushisela ngesikhathi sokuhlanganiswa nokushisela inembile futhi ilungile, futhi kuncishiswe ukuguqulwa kokushisela okubangelwa amaphutha okubeka. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinto zokufakelwa eziguquguqukayo zingasetshenziswa futhi ukulungisa ngokwezimo ezahlukene nosayizi bezinto zokufakelwa ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo zokushisela zamaketanga okugoqa anezincazelo ezahlukene, futhi kuthuthukiswe ukuguquguquka kanye nokuzivumelanisa nezimo kwezinto zokufakelwa.
(III) Ukukhetha okunengqondo kwezinto zokwakha
Ekwenziweni kwamaketanga e-roller, ukukhetha okunengqondo kwezinto zokwakha kuyisisekelo sokulawula ukuguqulwa kwe-welding. Izinto ezinezakhiwo ezinhle zomzimba ezishisayo kanye nezakhiwo zemishini kufanele zikhethwe ngokuya ngezimo zokusebenza kanye nezidingo zokusebenza kweketanga le-roller. Isibonelo, ukukhetha izinto ezine-coefficient encane yokwandisa ukushisa kunganciphisa ukuguqulwa kwe-thermal ngesikhathi sokushisela; ukukhetha izinto ezine-conductivity enhle yokushisa kusiza ekuqhutshweni okusheshayo kanye nokusatshalaliswa okufanayo kokushisa kwe-welding, kunciphisa ukucindezeleka kwe-welding kanye nokuguqulwa.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, kwezinye izinto eziqinile neziqinile, ukusebenza kwazo kokushisela kufanele kucatshangelwe ngokugcwele. Ngaphansi kwesisekelo sokuhlangabezana nezidingo zokusetshenziswa, zama ukukhetha izinto ezisebenza kangcono ngokushisela, noma wenze ukwelashwa okufanele kusengaphambili kwezinto, njengokushisela, ukuze uthuthukise ukusebenza kwazo kokushisela futhi unciphise ukuguqulwa kokushisela. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ngokufanisa izinto ngendlela efanele kanye nokwenza ngcono isakhiwo sezinto, ukumelana kokuguquguquka kanye nokusebenza kwe-roller chain kungathuthukiswa, ngaleyo ndlela kwandise impilo yayo yesevisi.
(IV) Ukwelashwa ngemva kokushisela
Ukwelashwa ngemva kokushisela kuyisixhumanisi esibalulekile ekulawuleni ukuguquguquka kokushisela. Izindlela zokwelapha ngemva kokushisela ezivame ukusetshenziswa zifaka phakathi ukwelashwa kokushisa kanye nokulungiswa kwemishini.
Ukwelashwa ngokushisa kungasusa ukucindezeleka okusele kokushisela, kuthuthukise izakhiwo zokuhlela ze-weldments, futhi kunciphise ukuguquka kwe-welding. Isibonelo, ukunamathisela i-roller chain kungalungisa izinhlamvu zezinto zensimbi endaweni yokushisela kanye nendawo ethintekile ukushisa, kunciphise ubulukhuni kanye nokuqhekeka, futhi kuthuthukise ukuqina kanye nokuqina, ngaleyo ndlela kuncishiswe amathuba okugxilisa ingqondo kanye nokuguquka kwengcindezi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukwelashwa kokuguga nakho kusiza ekuqiniseni ukunemba kobukhulu be-weldment futhi kunciphise ukuguquka ngesikhathi sokusetshenziswa okulandelayo.
Ukulungiswa kwemishini kungalungisa ngqo ukuguquguquka kokushisela. Ngokusebenzisa amandla angaphandle, ukushisela kubuyiselwa esimweni nosayizi odingekayo ngomklamo. Kodwa-ke, ukulungiswa kwemishini kufanele kwenziwe ngemuva kokwelashwa kokushisa ukuvimbela ukucindezeleka okudalwe ngesikhathi senqubo yokulungisa ukuthi kungathinti kabi ukushisela. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ubukhulu kanye nesiqondiso samandla okulungisa kufanele kulawulwe ngokuqinile ngesikhathi senqubo yokulungisa ukuze kugwenywe ukulungiswa ngokweqile okuholela ekuguqukeni okusha noma ekulimaleni.

5. Ukuhlaziywa kwangempela kwecala
(I) Icala 1: Umkhiqizi weketanga lama-roller esithuthuthu
Ngesikhathi senqubo yokukhiqiza, umenzi weketanga lama-roller esithuthuthu uthole ukuthi amanye amaketanga ama-roller aphuka ngemva kwesikhathi sokusetshenziswa. Ngemva kokuhlaziywa, kwatholakala ukuthi kwakubangelwa kakhulu ukugxilisa ingqondo okubangelwa ukuguqulwa kwe-welding, okwasheshisa ukuqala nokwanda kwemifantu yokukhathala. Inkampani yathatha uchungechunge lwezinyathelo zokulawula ukuguqulwa kwe-welding: okokuqala, amapharamitha enqubo ye-welding alungiswa, futhi ububanzi bokushisela obufanele kanye nobubanzi besivinini kwanqunywa ngokuhlolwa okuphindaphindiwe; okwesibili, ukwakheka kwe-fixture kwathuthukiswa, futhi kwasetshenziswa izinto ze-fixture ezinokuqina okungcono, futhi ukunemba kokubekwa kwathuthukiswa; ngaphezu kwalokho, izinto zeketanga lama-roller zathuthukiswa, futhi izinto ezine-coefficient encane yokwandisa ukushisa kanye nokusebenza kahle kwe-welding kwakhethwa; ekugcineni, kwanezelwa inqubo yokwelapha ukushisa ngemuva kwe-welding ukuze kuqedwe ukucindezeleka okusele kwe-welding. Ngemuva kokusetshenziswa kwalezi zinyathelo zokuthuthukisa, ukuguqulwa kwe-welding kweketanga lama-roller kulawulwe ngempumelelo, inkinga yokuqhekeka ithuthukisiwe kakhulu, impilo yomkhiqizo inyuswe cishe ngo-40%, izinga lezikhalazo zamakhasimende lincishisiwe kakhulu, futhi isabelo semakethe senkampani sandisiwe kakhulu.
(II) Icala 2: Umhlinzeki weketanga lama-roller lomugqa wokukhiqiza ozenzakalelayo wezimboni
Lapho umhlinzeki weketanga lama-roller womugqa wokukhiqiza ozenzakalelayo wezimboni enikeza amakhasimende amaketanga ama-roller, ikhasimende labika ukuthi ukunemba kobukhulu beketanga lama-roller ngesikhathi senqubo yokuhlanganisa akuzange kuhlangabezane nezidingo, okwaholela ezinkingeni zomsindo nokudlidliza ohlelweni lokudlulisa. Ngemva kophenyo, kwatholakala ukuthi lokhu kwakubangelwa ukuguqulwa kokushisela okungaphezu kobubanzi bokubekezelela obuvunyelwe. Ephendula le nkinga, umhlinzeki wathatha izixazululo ezilandelayo: ngakolunye uhlangothi, imishini yokushisela yathuthukiswa futhi yashintshwa, kwathi uhlelo lokushisela oluthuthukisiwe oluzenzakalelayo lwasetshenziswa ukuthuthukisa ukuzinza nokunemba kwenqubo yokushisela; ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukuhlolwa kwekhwalithi ngesikhathi senqubo yokushisela kwaqiniswa, amapharamitha okushisela kanye nokuguqulwa kokushisela kwaqashwa ngesikhathi sangempela, futhi inqubo yokushisela yalungiswa ngesikhathi. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukuqeqeshwa kobungcweti kwenziwa futhi kubasebenzi ukuze bathuthukise amakhono abo okushisela kanye nokuqwashisa ngekhwalithi. Ngokusebenzisa lezi zinyathelo, ukunemba kobukhulu beketanga lama-roller kuqinisekiswe ngempumelelo, inkinga yokuhlanganisa ixazululiwe, ukwaneliseka kwamakhasimende kuthuthukiswe kakhulu, futhi ubudlelwano bokubambisana phakathi kwamaqembu amabili buye baba buzinzile kakhulu.

6. Isifinyezo kanye Nombono
Umthelela wokuguqulwa kokushisela empilweni yeamaketanga okugoqakuyinkinga eyinkimbinkimbi nebalulekile, ehilela ubuchwepheshe bokushisela, izinto ezisetshenziswayo, izakhiwo zezinto kanye nezinye izici. Ngokuqonda ngokujulile izimbangela kanye nezindlela ezithonya ukuguqulwa kokushisela, ukuthatha izinyathelo ezisebenzayo njengokuthuthukisa imingcele yenqubo yokushisela, ukuthuthukisa ukwakheka kwento, ukukhetha izinto ngokuhlakanipha kanye nokuqinisa ukwelashwa kwangemva kokushisela, imiphumela emibi yokuguqulwa kokushisela empilweni yamaketanga okujikijela ingancishiswa kakhulu, ikhwalithi kanye nokuthembeka kwamaketanga okujikijela kungathuthukiswa, futhi izidingo zabathengi bamazwe ngamazwe abathengisa ngobuningi bamaketanga okujikijela asezingeni eliphezulu zingahlangatshezwa.
Esikhathini esizayo, ngokuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kobuchwepheshe bokukhiqiza imishini, Ngokuthuthukiswa nokusetshenziswa kwezinto ezintsha, inqubo yokukhiqiza amaketanga e-roller izoqhubeka nokusungula izinto ezintsha futhi ithuthuke. Isibonelo, ubuchwepheshe obusha bokushisela njengokushisa nge-laser kanye nokushisela kwe-friction kulindeleke ukuthi busetshenziswe kabanzi ekukhiqizeni amaketanga e-roller. Lobu buchwepheshe bunezinzuzo zokufaka ukushisa okuphansi, isivinini sokushisela esisheshayo kanye nekhwalithi ephezulu yokushisela, okunganciphisa kakhulu ukuguqulwa kokushisela futhi kuthuthukise ukusebenza nokuphila kwamaketanga e-roller. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ngokusungula uhlelo lokulawula ikhwalithi oluphelele kanye nenqubo yokukhiqiza ejwayelekile, ukuzinza kwekhwalithi yamaketanga e-roller kungaqinisekiswa kangcono, ukuncintisana kwamabhizinisi emakethe yamazwe ngamazwe kungathuthukiswa, futhi isisekelo esiqinile singabekwa sentuthuko esimeme nenempilo yemboni yamaketanga e-roller.