Intego y'uruhererekane rw'igihe ruzunguruka kabiri ni iyihe?

Mu rwego rw'ubuhanga mu by'imodoka, buri gice gikora uruhare runini mu gutuma moteri ikora neza. Uruhererekane rw'igihe ni igice cy'ingenzi cyane ariko gikunze kwirengagizwa. Iyi nkuru igamije gusobanura intego n'akamaro k'uruhererekane rw'igihe rufite imigozi ibiri, kuganira ku byiza byarwo n'impamvu rukoreshwa cyane muri moteri zigezweho.

Menya ibintu by'ibanze:
Mbere yo gusuzuma intego y'umuyoboro w'igihe ugenda n'ibice bibiri, ni ngombwa ko usobanukirwa by'ibanze imikorere yawo. Umuyoboro w'igihe uhuza crankshaft na camshafts, bigatuma bihuza. Uko crankshaft izenguruka, umuyoboro w'igihe ugenzura uburyo valve za moteri zifunguka kandi zigafungwa, bityo bigatuma umwuka n'ibikomoka kuri peteroli byinjira neza ndetse no gusohora imyuka ihumanya.

Ni iki gitandukanya uruhererekane rw'igihe rw'imizingo ibiri:
Nubwo uruhererekane rw'igihe rusanzwe rukora neza akazi karwo, uruhererekane rw'igihe rufite imigozi ibiri ruraruzamura cyane. Ikintu kiranga uruhererekane rw'igihe rufite imigozi ibiri ni imiterere yarwo, aho uruhererekane rugizwe n'imirongo ibiri y'imigozi mito ifatanye. Iyi miterere mishya yagenewe kugabanya gutinda no kugabanya ibyago byo gucika intege kw'uruhererekane rw'igihe, bigatuma moteri ikora neza kandi igakomeza igihe cyayo.

Kuramba no gukomera byongerewe:
Imwe mu ntego z'ingenzi z'umunyururu w'igihe ugenda uhuza iminyururu ibiri ni ukurwanya kwangirika no gusaza kw'umunyururu. Uko igihe kigenda gihita, iminyururu isanzwe igenda ihuza iminyururu ishobora kwaguka, bigatuma igihe cy'ingufu za valve kitagenda neza, imbaraga zikagabanuka, ndetse na moteri ikaba yangirika. Ku rundi ruhande, kuba hari imirongo ibiri y'iminyururu mu munyururu w'igihe ugenda uhuza iminyururu ibiri bikwirakwiza umutwaro neza, bigagabanya kwaguka k'umunyururu kandi bikongera uburambe bwawo muri rusange.

Kunoza uburyo bwo gukoresha igihe neza:
Mu mikorere myiza, igihe ntarengwa ni ingenzi cyane kugira ngo moteri ikore neza. Imiyoboro y'igihe ifite imigozi ibiri ni myiza cyane mu kubungabunga igihe ntarengwa cya valve bitewe n'imiterere yayo kugira ngo igabanye igihe cyo gucika intege. Mu kugabanya amahirwe yo gucika intege, imigozi ibiri ituma crankshaft na camshaft bihora bihurirana, bikongera imikorere myiza ya moteri n'ingufu.

Kugabanya urusaku n'ihindagurika ry'ikirere:
Kunyeganyega kw'umunyururu n'urusaku bishobora kuba ikibazo kidashimishije kuri moteri kandi bigira ingaruka ku buryo rusange bwo kuyitwara. Inyungu yiyongereyeho y'iminyururu ikoresha ibyuma bibiri ni ubushobozi bwo kugabanya kunyeganyega bitewe n'ubwiyongere bw'ubuso butangwa n'igishushanyo cy'iminyururu. Kubera iyo mpamvu, urusaku rwa moteri n'inyeganyega biragabanuka cyane, bigafasha moteri gukora neza kandi mu ituze.

Iminyururu ikoresha ibyuma bibiri ifite uruhare runini mu miterere ya moteri igezweho, yongera uburambe, yongera ubuziranenge bw'igihe kandi ikagabanya urusaku n'ingano y'ihindagurika ry'ikirere. Imiterere y'iminyururu ibiri ikemura neza ikibazo cyo kunagura iminyururu, ikagaragaza ko ikora neza kandi yizewe. Bitewe n'ibyiza byayo no gukoreshwa cyane n'abakora imodoka, intego y'umunyururu ukoresha ibyuma bibiri ni ukunoza imikorere ya moteri n'ubuzima bwayo. Rero ubutaha uzatangiza moteri yawe, menya imikorere myiza n'ubwizerwe umunyururu ukoresha ibyuma bibiri ushobora kuzana mu modoka yawe.