Ni irihe tandukaniro riri hagati y'umunyururu w'amababi n'umunyururu w'amapine?

Iminyururu igira uruhare runini mu kohereza ingufu mu bikorwa bitandukanye by’inganda n’imashini. Mu moko atandukanye y’iminyururu ikoreshwa, iminyururu y’imizingo n’iminyururu y’amababi ni amahitamo abiri azwi cyane. Nubwo byombi bifite intego imwe y’ibanze yo kohereza ingufu kuva ahantu hamwe ujya ahandi, hari itandukaniro rigaragara hagati yabyo. Gusobanukirwa iri tandukaniro ni ingenzi mu guhitamo ubwoko bw’iminyururu bukwiye ku ikoreshwa runaka. Muri iyi nkuru, turareba mu buryo bwimbitse imiterere, imikoreshereze, n’itandukaniro riri hagati y’iminyururu y’imizingo n’iminyururu y’amababi.

Umunyururu w'urukiramende:
Iminyururu y'imizingo ni imwe mu moko y'iminyururu ikoreshwa cyane mu nganda. Igizwe n'uruhererekane rw'imizinguruko y'imizingo ihujwe n'inkoni zihuza. Izi minyururu ziba hagati y'ibice by'imbere n'inyuma, bigatuma umunyururu ufata neza imiyoboro y'imizingo no kohereza imbaraga neza. Iminyururu y'imizingo izwiho gukomera kwayo, kuramba kwayo no kwihanganira imitwaro iremereye. Ikunze gukoreshwa mu bikorwa nko mu modoka zitwara imizigo, moto, amagare n'imashini z'inganda.

Urunigi rw'amababi:
Ku rundi ruhande, iminyururu y'amababi ikorwa hakoreshejwe ibyuma bihuza n'udupira. Udupira duhuza tugahuza kugira ngo tugire umunyururu uhoraho, hamwe n'udupira dufata udupira mu mwanya watwo. Bitandukanye n'iminyururu y'amababi, iminyururu y'amababi nta dupira igira. Ahubwo, ishingira ku gikorwa cyo kunyerera hagati y'udupira n'udupira bihuza kugira ngo yohereze imbaraga. Iminyururu y'amababi izwiho koroherana no kwihanganira imitwaro ihindagurika. Ikoreshwa cyane ku byuma bitwara imizigo, ibyuma bikurura imizigo, n'ibindi bikoresho byo guterura bisaba iminyururu ikomeye kandi yoroshye.

Itandukaniro riri hagati y'umunyururu w'ibizingo n'umunyururu w'amababi:

Igishushanyo n'ubwubatsi:
Itandukaniro rigaragara cyane hagati y’iminyururu y’amapine n’iminyururu y’amababi ni imiterere n’imiterere yayo. Iminyururu y’amapine ikoresha iminyururu y’umuzenguruko ihuza neza n’udupira, mu gihe iminyururu y’amababi igizwe n’amasahani y’iminyururu n’udupira kandi ishingiye ku gikorwa cyo kunyerera kugira ngo yohereze ingufu.

Ubushobozi bwo gutwara:
Iminyururu ikoreshwa mu gutwara imizigo iremereye kandi ikoreshwa mu bikorwa bisaba imbaraga nyinshi no kuramba. Iminyururu y'amababi, ku rundi ruhande, izwiho ubushobozi bwo guhangana n'imizigo ihindagurika kandi ikoreshwa cyane mu guterura no kuzamura imizigo.

Guhindura imiterere:
Iminyururu ya platen iraryoha kurusha iminyururu ya rollers, bigatuma ihindura imiterere yayo kugira ngo ihuze n'inguni n'ingendo zitandukanye zisabwa mu guterura. Nubwo iminyururu ya rollers itanga ubushobozi bwo koroha, ntabwo ibasha kwihanganira inguni n'ingendo zikomeye nk'iminyururu ya platen.

Urusaku n'ihindagurika ry'ikirere:
Bitewe n'uko hari imigozi, imigozi ikora neza kandi ikananyeganyega cyane kurusha imigozi y'amababi. Imigozi y'amababi idafite imigozi ishobora gutera urusaku n'ikananyeganyega byinshi mu gihe cyo kuyikora.

Gusiga amavuta:
Iminyururu y'amababi ikenera amavuta asanzwe kugira ngo ikore neza kandi wirinde kwangirika. Iminyururu y'amababi nayo irungukira ku mavuta asanzwe, ariko kubera ko nta minyururu ihari, iminyururu y'amababi ishobora gukenera amavuta make ugereranyije n'iminyururu y'amababi.

Porogaramu:
Guhitamo hagati y'umunyururu w'amapine n'umunyururu w'amapine biterwa n'ibisabwa byihariye. Iminyururu y'amapine ikunze gukoreshwa mu buryo bwo kohereza no gutwara amashanyarazi, mu gihe iminyururu y'amapine ari yo ikundwa mu gushyiraho no kuzamura amashanyarazi.

Muri make, nubwo iminyururu y'amapine n'iminyururu y'amababi bifite intego imwe y'ibanze yo kohereza imbaraga, bitandukanye cyane mu miterere, ubushobozi bwo gutwara, ubworoherane, urusaku n'ihindagurika, ibisabwa mu gusiga amavuta, no gukoresha neza. Gusobanukirwa iri tandukaniro ni ingenzi mu guhitamo ubwoko bw'iminyururu bukwiye kugira ngo ikoreshwe neza, kugira ngo ubone imikorere myiza kandi irambe. Waba wohereza ingufu mu mashini z'inganda cyangwa uterura ibintu biremereye muri forklift, guhitamo ubwoko bw'iminyururu bukwiye ni ingenzi cyane ku mikorere myiza no mu buryo bwiza ya sisitemu yawe ya mekanike.