Ibyiza n'ibibi byo kuvura ubushyuhe bwa roller chain
Gutunganya ubushyuhe ni intambwe y'ingenzi mu gikorwa cyo gukora urunigi rw'imizingo. Nubwo iki gikorwa gishobora kunozwa cyaneumunyururu w'ibizingo
imikorere, ifite n'ibibi bimwe na bimwe bikomeye.
1. Amahame yo kuvura ubushyuhe bw'urushundura rwa roller chain
Gutunganya ubushyuhe bw'umunyururu uzunguruka bikubiyemo gushyushya no gukonjesha umunyururu wose kugira ngo unoze imiterere yawo y'imbere bityo wongere imiterere yawo. Inzira zisanzwe zo gutunganya ubushyuhe zirimo kuzimya, gushyushya, gukaraba, no gukaraba. Urugero, kuzimya bikonjesha umunyururu vuba kugira ngo bikore imiterere ikomeye hejuru no imbere, bityo byongera ubukana n'imbaraga. Ku rundi ruhande, kuzimya bigabanya imbaraga z'imbere ziterwa no kuzimya kandi byongera ubukana bw'umunyururu.
2. Ibyiza byo Gukoresha Ubushyuhe mu Gukoresha Roller Chain
(1) Binoza cyane imbaraga n'ubukomere
Gutunganya ubushyuhe bishobora kongera imbaraga n'ubukana bw'iminyururu y'imizingo. Binyuze mu nzira nko kuzimya no gushyushya, imiterere y'imbere y'umunyururu iratunganywa neza, bigatuma imiterere y'ibinyampeke iba myiza kurushaho, byongera imbaraga zayo zo gukurura no gukomera kw'ubuso. Ibi ni ingenzi cyane ku minyururu y'imizingo igomba kwihanganira imitwaro iremereye n'ingaruka zikunze kubaho, bigatuma igihe cyo kuyikora kirushaho kuba cyiza.
(2) Ubudahangarwa bwo kwangirika burushaho kwiyongera
Ubudahangarwa bw'iminyururu izunguruka nyuma yo gushyuha buriyongera cyane. Urugero, uburyo bwo gukwirakwiza carbonitriding bukora urwego rudahangarwa n'iminyururu rudahangarwa n'iminyururu, bigagabanya ubwangirike mu gihe cyo gukora. Ibi ntibyongera gusa igihe cy'umurimo w'umunyururu ahubwo binagabanya ikiguzi cyo kubungabunga giterwa no kwangirika.
(3) Ubuzima bwo kunanirwa burushaho kuba bwiza
Muri rusange, ubushyuhe bugabanya neza stress isigaye mu mugozi, bityo byongera igihe cyo kunanirwa. Mu buryo bufatika, imigozi ikoreshwa mu bushyuhe ishobora gukomeza gukora neza mu gihe hari imizigo myinshi kandi itangira kandi igahagarara kenshi, bikagabanya ibyago byo kuvunika kw'umunaniro.
(4) Imikorere myiza muri rusange
Gutunganya ubushyuhe muri rusange ntibyongerera imbaraga n'ubudahangarwa bw'umunyururu w'umuzunguruko gusa, ahubwo binatuma imikorere yawo muri rusange irushaho kuba myiza. Urugero, iminyururu ivurwa ubushyuhe ishobora kugumana imikorere myiza ndetse no mu bidukikije bikomeye nko mu bushyuhe bwinshi n'ubushuhe bwinshi. Ibi bifite akamaro gakomeye ku minyururu ikoreshwa mu bihe bigoye byo gukora.
3. Ingaruka mbi zo gukoresha uburyo bwo gushyushya imiyoboro ya roller chain
(I) Ingaruka zo Guhinduka mu Gihe cyo Gukoresha Ubushyuhe
Mu gihe cyo gutunganya ubushyuhe, umuyoboro ushobora kwangirika bitewe no gushyushya no gukonjesha ku buryo butari bumwe. Uku guhinduka kw'umuyoboro gushobora kugira ingaruka ku buryo buboneye bw'umuyoboro no ku buryo bunoze bwo guteranya, bigatera ibibazo nko gufata umuyoboro cyangwa gusimbuka amenyo mu gihe cyo gukora. Kubwibyo, igipimo cyo gushyushya no gukonjesha kigomba kugenzurwa cyane mu gihe cyo gutunganya ubushyuhe kugira ngo bigabanye amahirwe yo guhinduka.
(II) Uburyo bugoye n'ikiguzi kinini
Uburyo bwo gutunganya ubushyuhe ku migozi izunguruka buragoye, busaba kugenzura neza ibipimo nk'ubushyuhe bwo gushyushya, igihe cyo kuyifata, n'uburyo bwo gukonjesha. Ibi ntibishyira gusa ku giciro kinini cy'ibikoresho n'imikorere ahubwo binatuma ikiguzi cyo kuyitunganya kiyongera. Byongeye kandi, igenzura rikomeye ry'ubuziranenge rirakenewe mu gihe cyo gutunganya ubushyuhe kugira ngo hamenyekane ko ibisubizo byo gutunganya ubushyuhe bihamye kandi byizerwa.
(III) Ingaruka zishobora kubaho ku bwiza bw'ubuso
Mu gihe cyo gutunganya ubushyuhe, oxidation na decarburization bishobora kubaho ku buso bw'umunyururu, bigahindura ubwiza bw'ubuso bwawo. Ubu busembwa bwo ku buso ntibugira ingaruka gusa ku isura y'umunyururu ahubwo bunagabanya kwangirika kwawo no kudakira kwawo. Kubwibyo, hakenewe uburyo bukwiye bwo gutunganya ubuso, nko guturitsa umucanga no gusiga irangi, nyuma yo gutunganya ubushyuhe kugira ngo ubuziranenge bw'ubuso burusheho kuba bwiza.
4. Umwanzuro
Gutunganya ubushyuhe bw'iminyururu y'imizingo mu mubiri wose bitanga inyungu zikomeye, nko kongera imbaraga, gukomera, kudashira, no kumara umunaniro, bikongera imikorere n'ubuzima bw'iminyururu y'imizingo. Ariko, iyi gahunda ifite n'imbogamizi, harimo ibyago byo guhinduka kw'ubushyuhe, inzira igoye kandi ihenze, ndetse no kwangirika kw'ubwiza bw'ubuso.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-29-2025